Industries copper a craft that requires precision and patience great in the processes of industrialization and execution of product launches brass designs and a variety of forms , and the goal of research into the possibility of the use of modern technologies in the development of industries copper local , and identifies research study models of industries copper local to the city of Baghdad , and are available in the markets for the period from (200 - 2011) , Chapter II Multi industries copper local and technical in the copper industry , and after analysis models the sample was the most important conclusions : can work forms a multi- product copper formations deep or window using the technique work motifs and patterns. - formations deco

Cathodic protection is a corrosion-prevention technique which uses the electrochemical properties of metals to insure that the structure to be protected becomes the cathode of an electrolytic cell.
Laboratory evaluation was conducted on zinc electrode as anode material that used for sacrificial anode cathodic protection (SACP)of carbon steel.
Rate of zinc consumption during cathodic protection of carbon steel pipeline carrying seawater (4 % w/v NaCl solution) were measured by the loss in weight technique. Variables studied were seawater temperature (0-45o C), flow rate (5-900 lit/h), pH (2-12) and duration time (1-4 h). It was found that the rate of zinc consumption increases with increasing seawater temperature, flow rate and dura

In the present work, the finite element method has been used to investigate the behavior of reinforced concrete slabs subjected to dynamic loads. Eight-node Serendipity degenerated elements have been employed. This element is based on isoperimetric principles with modifications, which relax excessive constraints. The modifications include reduced order integration to overcome the shear locking.A layered approach is adopted to discretize the concrete through the thickness. Both an elastic-perfectly plastic and strain hardening plasticity approaches have been employed to model the compressive behavior of the concrete. A tensile strength criterion is used to initiation of crack and a smeared fixed crack approach is used to model the behavio

بحثت هذه الدراسة في دور المحاكم العليا الإماراتية في تفسير النصوص القانونية الناظمة لضوابط الحماية المدنية الموضوعية للمتضرر بسبب الأخطاء الطبية. استعانت الدراسة بعشرات الأحكام القضائية الصادرة عن المحاكم العليا في الدولة، وخلصت إلى أهمية هذه الاحكام في تفسير النصوص القانونية الواردة في التشريعات ذات العلاقة. كما خلصت الدراسة إلى تأثر التعديلات التشريعية التي اجراها المشرع الاماراتي حديثا بهذه الاحكام

Mandali Dam is one of the small dams in Iraq; it is located on Haran Wadi, Gangir, just 3km north-east Mandali City. Mandali dam consists of four main parts, the dam body, the intake structure, the spillway, and the bottom outlet. The dam body is zoned earth filled with a central core.  The main purposes of the dam are to maintain flow of Wadi Haran, supplying irrigation and drinking water to Mandali City, and recharging the groundwater. Over a period of seven years of operation, the dam lost its ability to store water due to accumulated sediments within its reservoir. The accumulated sediment is about 2.25million m³. The average annual rate of reduction during this period is about 0.321

من المؤكد أن التفكير له سلبيات كما له ايجابيات في حياة الطلبة لا سيما دوره في رفع المستوى الاكاديمي للطلبة، وممكن ان يكون له دور سلبي على العزيمة الدراسية اذا ما استخدم نمطًا معينًا. لذا هدفت الدراسة الحالية معرفة اكثر الانماط دلالة لدى العينة وهل لها علاقة ارتباطية بالعزيمة الدراسية. وهذا تطلب استخدام مقياس ستيرنبيرغ (1991)، علاوة على مقياس العزيمة لداكورث وكوين لعام (2009)، الذي تم ترجمته من قبل محمود 2023. وقد أش

هدفت الدراسة تحديد الطبيعة القانونية للقوانين الناظمة للموضوعات المشار إليها في المادة (84/3) من الدستور الأردني؛ حيث إن المشرع أوجب لإصدار أي من مجلسي الأعيان والنواب قرارًا متعلقًا بأي من تلك القوانين أغلبية مشددة تتشابه إلى حد ما مع الأغلبية المتطلبة لإقرار مشروع القانون المعدل للدستور، الأمر الذي دعا جانبًا من الفقه إلى اعتبار تلك القوانين قوانين مكملة للدستور، وقد جاءت هذه الدراسة لبيان مدى ص

Face Identification is an important research topic in the field of computer vision and pattern recognition and has become a very active research area in recent decades. Recently multiwavelet-based neural networks (multiwavenets) have been used for function approximation and recognition, but to our best knowledge it has not been used for face Identification. This paper presents a novel approach for the Identification of human faces using Back-Propagation Adaptive Multiwavenet. The proposed multiwavenet has a structure similar to a multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network with three layers, but the activation function of hidden layer is replaced with multiscaling functions. In experiments performed on the ORL face database it achieved a

Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) are a type of sensor network that contains sensor nodes equipped with cameras, microphones; therefore the WMSNS are able to   produce multimedia data such as video and audio streams, still images, and scalar data from the surrounding environment. Most multimedia applications typically produce huge volumes of data, this leads to congestion. To address this challenge, This paper proposes Modify Spike Neural Network control for Traffic Load Parameter with Exponential Weight of Priority Based Rate Control algorithm (MSNTLP with EWBPRC). The Modify Spike Neural Network controller (MSNC) can calculate the appropriate traffi

    The objective of this work was to determine and compare the physiological changes in some: blood components (packed cell volume and hemoglobin) and plasma biochemical parameters (glucose, total protein, albumin, cholesterol and triglycerides) under 3 day of different types of stress: water deprivation, starvation, overcrowding and handling stress. Twenty five male Wister rats weighted 100-120 gm, were divided randomly into five groups: control, water deprivation, starvation, overcrowding and handling stress. On the third day of stress the animals anesthetized for blood collection; the results of blood component revealed a significant increase in PCV and a significant decrease in Hb of water deprivation group and starva

Objective: to identify the secondary school adolescent's obesity, and to find out the relationship between
adolescents obesity characteristics and their family history.
Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out among 537 adolescents (270 boys and 267 girls) aged 12-15
years selected by means of a multistage stratified random sampling technique.
Results: the prevalence of obesity among adolescents was 22.3%. (55.8%) of the obese adolescents were male,
(42.5%) their age is (13) years old, and (79.2%) of them coming from middle level of socio economic status score.
There are a significant relationship between obese adolescents and their family history of obesity which indicated
that obese father, and obese br

Singapore has invested its human resources for the development of the country since earlier times, so it has directed attention to the education sector. Education and development complement each other, as investment in education has contributed over several years to the development of Singapore economy and has made it one of the strongest economies in Asia and the world. Despite the obstacles that faced educational policies in Singapore, the presence of a wise leadership capable of overcoming difficulties and solving them, and providing the appropriate atmosphere for the development of education has contributed significantly to making it one of the most advanced educational systems in the world, and making this system the main pillar for

يناقش البحث جانبًا لطبيعة العملية الاتصالية لهيئة النزاهة الاتحادية التي بموجبها تنقل الأفكار والمعلومات والخبرات للمتلقين، وتأخذ هذه العملية سياقات وآفاق متعددة، يمكن أن تنضوي على طرائق وممارسات واضحة وبسيطة كالإشارة والرموز المصورة أو المكتوبة، وغالبا ما يقترن هذا النشاط بسمات التأثير والتشويق، والتي تتضمن عناصر أساسية كالجمال والفاعلية والوضوح بقصد المشاركة Participation والتعبير عن المعاني لإيجاد فهم أ

هدف البحث الى وضع برنامج تعليمي باستخدام مجموعة وسائل واساليب للتعلم السريع وفق الذكاءين الحركي والاجتماعي في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالتنس باعمار (11-12) سنة، والتعرف على الفروق بين الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي للمجموعتين التجريبيتين في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالتنس باعمار (11-12) سنة، وقام الباحث باستخدام المنهج التجريبي ذو المجموعتين التجريبيتين ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي لملائمته طبيعة المشكلة، و

Women are considered important characters and subjects of discussion in the Glorious Qur‟an. Some are portrayed in a positive light while others are condemned . Most women in the Glorious Qur‟an are represented as either the mothers or wives of certain leaders and prophets. But the lexical items “Imra‟a” شاحِا and “zawj” طٚص occur in the Glorious Qur‟an with different meanings depending on the context where they occur. Translation of the Glorious Qur'an has always been a problematic and difficult issue. Since the Glorious Qur'an is regarded as miraculous and inimitable (i'jaz al-Qur'an), Muslims argue that the Qur'anic text should not be separated from its true form to another different form keeping the A

The significance of the current research lies in studying the impact of the Guidance Technique (Stopping Negative Thinking) to reduce psychological reluctance in swimming lessons among female students of Physical Education and Sports Sciences highlighting the concept of psychological reluctance and how to confront it in the swimming lessons. The research provides a comprehensive and integrated theoretical framework that benefits the guiding process, contributing to the development of guiding programs that help reduce or eliminate psychological reluctance. Additionally, this research offers a psychological reluctance scale, aiding in the evaluation and diagnosis of students for the purpose of guiding them. The research addressed an import

كون الباحث لاعبا ومدربا لحظ وجود ضعف في انواع السرع  لدى فريق كرة القدم كما لحظ الباحث تفاوت في مستوى سرعة الاداء الهجومي والدفاعي فضلا عن ضعف الامكانيات الفنية والعلمية عند المدربين، استخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي لملاءمته طبيعة المشكلة المراد حلها لتحقيق اهداف البحث وفروضه .واستخدم الباحث تصميم المجموعتين المتكافئتين وهما الضابطة والتجريبية، شملت عينة البحث لاعبو ناديي الشرطة وبغداد والبالغ عددهم (25)

.تهدف هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على الأرتفاعات المختلفة للمنصة على وفق تحديد زاوية مفصل الركبة (90°) بأختلاف أطوال الطرف السفلي ( طول الرجل ) وكذلك التعرف على نسبة مساهمة طول الأطراف السفلى (طول الرجل) في القدرة الأوكسجينية والتعرف أخيراً على تأثير تحديد زاوية مفصل الركبة (90°) بأختلاف أطوال الطرف السفلي ( طول الرجل ) في القدرة الأوكسجينية في آختبار القدرة الأوكسجينية المعدل المقنن ( آختبار هارفارد للخطوة المعدل ال

The picture has taken a place that sometimes enables it to take precedence over media analysis، psychology، and political communication.
The image has the ability to influence to obtain persuasion، not only emotionally or
dramatically، but also on the level of commercial and political persuasion. In every
image، the intention of that persuasion is hidden.
It can be identified by a set of underlying dimensions such as vitality، social dominance، and confidence، for which a group of specific suggestions or movements، such
as a smile، the movement of hands، or the nature and way of looking with the eyes، is
established. The visual image often precedes its verbal counterpart in the proce

Education received the attention of the monarchy in Iraq, especially after the developments that the country witnessed after Iraq gained independence and joined the League of Nations in 1932 AD in all political, economic and cultural aspects.  In this regard, due to its distinguished geographical location, where the atmosphere, the natural environment and the religious and political standing were available, which made it a center of attraction for most Iraqi families and political figures.  Learning and pioneering the path of knowledge, so it witnessed a great prosperity in secondary education, so several important schools appeared that contributed to advancing the wheel of learning forward, including Baghdad College High Schoo

تحظى الرياضة بمكانة مرموقة لدى مختلف الشعوب واهتمام واسع وكبير من لدن الدول والجمهور العريض الذي يعنى بالألعاب الرياضية كافة، وخطت الرياضة خطوات واسعة نحو الرقي والتقدم وعلى المستويات كافة وإن هذا التقدم جاء نتيجة اعتماد النهج العلمي وتسخير العلوم المرتبطة لخدمة الفعاليات الرياضية كافة وواحد من هذه العلوم هو الاختبارات والمقاييس الذي يعد من الوسائل العلمية الضرورية في مجال التربية الرياضية لما لها من دو

This research aims to identify the nature effect of some mechanisms governance in the Accounting Conservatism for a sample of the practices of companies (banks) in the Iraq Stock Exchange and identify any of this mechanics most effects in the accounting Conservatism. To achieve this objective the use of all of it (the size of the board of directors, management ownership, ownership concentration, the auditor's report) as independent variables was used model Basu revised to measure the Accounting Conservatism  , which was considered a variable follower with taking into account the effect of the control variables represented by the (company size and leverage) of a sample of listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange companies for the pe

هدفت الدراسة الى أعداد تمرينات خاصة بطريقة التدريب الفتري مرتفع الشدة لتطوير التحمل الخاص لدى متسابقي الدراجات الهوائية على الطريق للمتقدمين، والتعرف على تأثير تلك التمرينات لتطوير التحمل الخاص، كذلك التعرف على العلاقة بين التحمل الخاص وقوة التحمل النفسي لمتسابقي الدراجات الهوائية للمتقدمين، وبلغت العينة (8) متسابقين بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي، تم اجراء التجربة الاستطلاعية ب

­­­هدف البحث الى بناء وتقنين مقياس للشخصية القيادية لمدربي اندية الدوري العراقي الممتاز من وجهة نظر اللاعبين والاداريين، اذ تعد الاختبارات والقياسات عنصر أساسي من اجل عملية التقويم، وقد تم تحديد مشكلة البحث من خلال تساؤلات طرحها الباحث من اجل معرفة مستوى الشخصية القيادية للمدربين وما هي المعايير الخاصة بهذه المستويات، وتم استخدام المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي، وتكونت عينة البحث من لاعبو واداريو اندية ا

        هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على الفروق في قيم القوة القصوى بدلالة النشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة على جانبي الجسم في رفعة الضغط من الاستلقاء(Bench Press)، والتعرف على تأثير التمرينات الخاصة والتحفيز الكهربائي في توازن القوة القصوى بدلالة النشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة على جانبي الجسم في رفعة الضغط من الاستلقاء(Bench Press

Abstract This study explores the extent to which public relations (PR) departments within Traqj governmental institutions are integrating artificial intelligence (AI) applications into their communication activities. The research adresses the growing importanc of AI in enhancing administrative efficieney, communication transparency, and stakeholder engagement. Adopting a descriptive research design, the study relied on an electtonic questionnaire distributed to PR profesionals across various ministries and government bodies, collecting 100 valid responses. The indings reveal that while younger PR practitioners are actively embracing AI, older employees show limited engagement. Most participants acquired AI-related skills through self- learn

The mechanical properties and microstructure of hot-rolled steel are critical in determining its performance in industrial applications, particularly when exposed to elevated temperatures. This study examines the effects of varying temperatures and soaking times on these properties through a series of controlled experiments. The primary objective was to optimize the key response parameters, including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation, by analyzing the influence of temperature and time. A full factorial design approach was used, applying the desirability function theory to explore all possible combinations and identify optimal processing conditions. The experimental results showed that the soaking time played a critica

Due to the high mobility and dynamic topology of the FANET network, maintaining communication links between UAVs is a challenging task. The topology of these networks is more dynamic than traditional mobile networks, which raises challenges for the routing protocol. The existing routing protocols for these networks partly fail to detect network topology changes. Few methods have recently been proposed to overcome this problem due to the rapid changes of network topology. We try to solve this problem by designing a new dynamic routing method for a group of UAVs using Hybrid SDN technology (SDN and a distributed routing protocol) with a highly dynamic topology. Comparison of the proposed method performance and two other algorithms is simula

Water saturation is the most significant characteristic for reservoir characterization in order to assess oil reserves; this paper reviewed the concepts and applications of both classic and new approaches to determine water saturation. so, this work guides the reader to realize and distinguish between various strategies to obtain an appropriate water saturation value from electrical logging in both resistivity and dielectric has been studied, and the most well-known models in clean and shaly formation have been demonstrated. The Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in conventional and nonconventional reservoirs has been reviewed and understood as the major feature of this approach to estimate Water Saturation based on T2 distribution. Artific