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Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2013
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
The Role of Tibialis Posterior Tendon Transfer in Correction of Foot Drop Deformity
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Bac kground: The transfer of the tibialis posterior tendon to the anterior aspect
of the ankle not only replaces the function of the paralyzed muscles, but also
removes the deforming force on the medial aspect of the foot.
Objec t i ves : In this study, we evaluated patients who underwent tibialis
posterior tendon transfer for the treatment of foot drop, and comparison through
interosseous membrane route versus anterior to lower tibia route of tibialis
posterior tendon transfer, with evaluation of the results according to carayon
criteria
Methods: Nine patients with foot drop secondary to different causes treated with
tibialis posterior tendon transfer from January 2011 to January 2012 were
followed up for a

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 01 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
An Efficient Image Encryption Using a Dynamic, Nonlinear and Secret Diffusion Scheme
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The growing use of tele

This paper presents a new secret diffusion scheme called Round Key Permutation (RKP) based on the nonlinear, dynamic and pseudorandom permutation for encrypting images by block, since images are considered particular data because of their size and their information, which are two-dimensional nature and characterized by high redundancy and strong correlation. Firstly, the permutation table is calculated according to the master key and sub-keys. Secondly, scrambling pixels for each block to be encrypted will be done according the permutation table. Thereafter the AES encryption algorithm is used in the proposed cryptosystem by replacing the linear permutation of ShiftRows step with the nonlinear and secret pe

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Scopus (3)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Saudi foreign policy towards the countries of the Horn of Africa Case studies of Somalia and Ethiopia
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Since the beginning of the second decade of the twenty-first century, Saudi Arabia tried to pursue an open foreign policy towards many countries in the Horn of Africa, especially with Ethiopia and Somalia, due to the geostrategic qualities that these two countries possess.Despite the development of Saudi foreign policy towards Ethiopia and Somalia, it was soon affected by the tension after the events that the Gulf states went through, that is, the Qatari crisis with Saudi Arabia,especially after most of the countries of the Horn of Africa adhered to a policy of neutrality towards the Gulf-Gulf crisis.

Thus it is expected that despite the geographical proximity and the historical, economic and political relations between Saudi Ara

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Artificial Neural Networks Modeling of Total Dissolved Solid in the Selected Locations on Tigris River, Iraq
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The study aims to predict Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) as a water quality indicator parameter at spatial and temporal distribution of the Tigris River, Iraq by using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model. This study was conducted on this river between Mosul and Amarah in Iraq on five positions stretching along the river for the period from 2001to 2011. In the ANNs model calibration, a computer program of multiple linear regressions is used to obtain a set of coefficient for a linear model. The input parameters of the ANNs model were the discharge of the Tigris River, the year, the month and the distance of the sampling stations from upstream of the river. The sensitivity analysis indicated that the distance and discharge

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 28 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
دراسة مقارنة بين المدرستين التخصصيتين بكرة السلة العراقية والألمانية في بعض الصفات البدنية والمهارية: دراسة مقارنة بين المدرستين التخصصيتين بكرة السلة العراقية والألمانية في بعض الصفات البدنية والمهارية
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هدفت الدراسة إلى إجراء مقارنة بين المدرستين التخصصيتين بكرة السلة العراقية والألمانية في بعض الصفات البدنية والمهارية، وأفترض الباحث عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة معنوية بين المدرستين التخصصيتين بكرة السلة العراقية والألمانية في بعض الصفات البدنية والمهارية. واستخدم المنهج الوصفي وتكونت عينة البحث من لاعبي المدرسة التخصصية العراقية بكرة السلة بأعمار(11) و (12) سنة، واستخدم الباحث بعض الاختبارات البدنية والمهار

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 14 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
Expressive and aesthetic role of the scenes in the initiation speech the picture (Cinema Togravea)
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Construction is the opening of the important pillars of the construction of the film as a whole for this, we find that the first of any narrative of my film begin at the borders of this construction is the window that we look through the contents tale and puzzle narrative is of significance that degrade traveler when reservoirs expression later in reasoning and find justifications ills that came by those initiation, this initiation may be the window that lead us to the core, understanding the story through signals received to the recipient to sail because of the paths of pickling what is which is encoded, but this initiation may serve as keys that understanding the be puppies and signals that beset and surrounded to what He holds inevita

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Assessment of VDR Gene Polymorphism (FokI) in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Using PCR-RFLP Method
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Background: Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has been associated with genetic variations in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene among women in different geographical locations. Due to inadequate detection methods, many cases are diagnosed at advanced stages. Vitamin D deficiency and the FokI gene polymorphism in the VDR gene are known to increase cancer risk. The current study aimed to evaluate the correlation between the VDR gene polymorphism (FokI) and epithelial ovarian cancer risk

Subjects and Methods: A prospective case-control study with 160 participants comprised 80 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and 80 controls without the disease. FokI genotyping was observed using

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The cartographic representation of vertical home in Baghdad government
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The cartographic representation of geographical phenomenon considers the essential base in geographical analysis since as it supports the vertical house which is apartment houses consist of apartments which represent civil phenomenon , the aim of this study is to project the rule of cartographic representation methods in geographical analysis and make comparison in economic and social aspects for two approaches , the vertical and construction building methods.
The expand of city horizontally represent a problem in itself because it leads to loss of civil lands and overpass the agricultural lands as a result ,the ratio of habitation of land usage is so large in comparison with another usages of lands of the cities ; therefore ; many co

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Screening and Evaluation of Osteoporotic Biomarkers in Smoking Individuals in Basrah City, Iraq
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Background: Prolonged cigarette smoking leads to significant bone loss, an independent risk factor for osteoporosis. Currently, there are no effective prevention procedures for this, and the exact mechanisms affecting bone metabolism remain unclear.

Objectives: This study aims to (1) identify the differences in measured osteoporotic biomarkers among smokers, which are categorized based on the duration and smoking intensity, (2) identify a statistical correlation between variables and smoking intensity, (3) discuss the possibility of employing the appearance of pain sensations in healthy smokers as a reliable indicator of osteoporosis.

Subjects and Methods:

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
The Cell of Origin of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: Is It a Predictor for Response Rate?
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Background: Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas not otherwise specified (DLBCL-NOS), is the most common lymphoma subtype, which is further divided into germinal center B-cell (GBC), activated B-cell (ABC), and unclassifiable. In Iraq, 1,010 deaths due to non-Hodgkin lymphoma were reported in 2020.

Aim of the study: This study aims to assess the role of cell of origin (COO) of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma as a predictor of response to frontline treatment.

Subjects and Methods: A cohort study was conducted on cases of Diffuse DLBCL-NOS at the Baghdad National Center of Hematology at Baghdad Teaching Hospital, Medical City, Bagdad from1st January 2021

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 30 2015
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Hearing and indoctrination of the deceased, an analytical explanatory study
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The study aims to clarify the truth of hearing the dead, and then the statement of the legitimate judgment of the indoctrination, by reference to the evidence contained in that regard, and try to combine and reconcile those evidence, and the study finds that the most correct in the matter of hearing is to say hearing the dead in the will of God and how Almighty teaches , As up to that indoctrination of the dead is permissible, so as to combine evidence.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 2015
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Rectifier technology and its impact on US policy
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كان لنهاية الحرب الباردة وعولمة العالم على وفق رؤية كونية تتجاوز حدود ومفاهيم السيادة الوطنية والقومية الاثر الواضح في ترتيب العلاقات الدولية , واصبحت تلك العلاقات تدور حول محورين الاول .. هو الاعتماد المتبادل بين الدول من اجل الوصول الى خطوط مشتركة للمصالح المختلفة بين هذه الدول . والآخر.. هو تبعية الدول الضعيفة للدول القوية لافتقار الاولى توفير الحاجيات الى مواطنيها . هذا يشير الى نشأة علا

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 28 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
منهج تعليمي مقترح لتسريع التعلم لبعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة لطالبات المرحلة الأولى – كلية التربية الرياضية
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كان الهدف من البحث هو إعداد منهج تعليمي لتسريع عملية التعلم لبعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة كون المرحلة الأولى تلتحق بالدوام الرسمي بشكل متأخر سنوياً وهذه المشكلة انعكست بشكل سلبي على عملية التعلم، واجري البحث على عينة من طالبات المرحلة الأولى بلغت (20) طالبة وقد استخدم الباحثان الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة وقد استنتجا :- وجود فروقاً معنوية بين الاختبار القبلي والبعدي لعينة البحث ولصالح الاختبار ا

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 24 2026
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Framing an argument of Normalization with Israel on the websites of directed satellite channels Analytical study of the sites (Al-Alam, Al-Hurra) channels
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The aim of this paper is to study the frames of Argument of normalization with Israel on the websites of the satellite channels directed in the Arabic language (Al-Alam and Al-Hurra Iraq) channels by analyzing the mechanisms of framing an Argument, The way in which we frame an issue largely determines how that issue will be understood and acted upon، The research adopted the survey method applied to the sites of(Al-
Alam and Al-Hurra) channels, at the period 13 Aug. - 12 Nov. 2020, which included (855) news items, (633) for Al-Alam channel website, and (222) for Alhurra Iraq channel website.
The most important results are: The two channels dependence on the Argument Directed, Al-Alam channel focuses on Islamic and Arab attitudes,

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Feb 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Bridging the Gap between Graphemes and Phonemes in the Phonetic Transcription
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Bridging the Gap between Graphemes and Phonemes in the Phonetic Transcription

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 28 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تأثير التدريب الذهني الميداني في تطوير سرعة معالجة المعلومات (وفق منظومة VTS) لدى بعض لاعبي دوري النخبة بكرة القدم
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تجلت مشكلة البحث بوجود بطأ في سرعة التحرك داخل الملعب و بعض القدرات الحركية عند عينة البحث تضمنت الدراسة خمسة أبواب: خصص الاول منها لمقدمة البحث وأهميته إذ أشار الباحث الى اعتماد الطرائق والأساليب العلمية التدريبية خصوصاً ما يتصل بالتدريب الذهني في مراحل الإعداد والمنافسات كافة يضمن تحقيق الأهداف بوقت وكلفة وطاقة أقل، خصوصاً بعد إذ ظهرت العلاقة بين العلوم الرياضية المختلفة بشكل أكثر وثاقة وقوة وتداخل من ج

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Sep 30 2024
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
نظريَّة الملفُوظات في كتابِ سيبويه دراسةٌ تحليليّةٌ تطبيقيّةٌ
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إن بناء الجملة واختيار الأمثلة، على وفق هذه النّظريّة الإفصاحية، لا يكون على حساب العلاقات الشّكليّة بين الكلمات في داخل الجملة الواحدة، بل يكون على قصد المتكلّم وما يريد إيصاله الى المخاطب في سياق محدد، وهذا لا يعني عدم انتظام السّلسّلة الكلاميّة بقواعد ضابطة لها، وهذا الأمر يعني أنّ تلك القواعد تكون تابعة للدّلالة التي يريد المتكلّم إيصالها لتحقيق أثر معين عند المخاطب. وكان مجال تطبيق النّظريّة الإفصاح

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
תאור השטטל ביצירות סופרים עבריים מאת עוזר לפרופ. עדנאן שביב ג'אסם Description of Shtetl in Works of Hebrew writers
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מחקר זה עוסק בנושא (העיירה היהודית) שטטל ביצירותיהם של שני סופרים עבריים שהתמקדו בביקורת בשטטל. וזה נחשב להגבלה או למכשול לפיתוחם של היהודים, אז זה התרחש ביצירותיהם והם נתנו תשומת לב רבה לזה –לפי דעתם- גם זה נחשב להיבט בהיסטוריה והחיים של היהודים באירופה.

 סופרים עבריים רבים התעסקו בנושא השטטל שנהיתה לחומר ביצירותיהם. גם כן נהיתה אצל כמה מהם לשאלה חשובה, כי אם  אנו מוצאים שיצירותיהם לא נטשו את האזכור

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Canadian Journal Of Chemistry
Hydrogenation of pyridine and hydrogenolysis of piperidine over <i>γ-</i>Mo<sub>2</sub>N catalyst: a DFT study
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Increasing demands on producing environmentally friendly products are becoming a driving force for designing highly active catalysts. Thus, surfaces that efficiently catalyse the nitrogen reduction reactions are greatly sought in moderating air-pollutant emissions. This contribution aims to computationally investigate the hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) networks of pyridine over the γ-Mo2N(111) surface using a density functional theory (DFT) approach. Various adsorption configurations have been considered for the molecularly adsorbed pyridine. Findings indicate that pyridine can be adsorbed via side-on and end-on modes in six geometries in which one adsorption site is revealed to have the lowest adsorption energy (

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Crossref (5)
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 28 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تمرينات مركبة واثرها في تطوير القدرة اللاهوائية اللاكتيكية وبعض المهارات الاساسية للاعبي نادي الخطوط الجوية بكرة القدم بأعمار (14 – 16) سنة
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وتجلت أهمية البحث والحاجة إليه في تطوير قابلية لاعبي كرة القدم الناشئين على المستوى المهاري والفسيولوجي، أما مشكلة البحث فقد تجلت في وجد ضعف في مستويات اللاعبين البدنية الخاصة والمهارات الاساسية للعبة مما يتطلب استخدام تمارين وفق مستوى المهارات لتطوير قدرات اللاعبين.

لذا هدف البحث:

  1. اعداد تمرينات مركبة لتطوير القدرة اللاهوائية اللاكتيكية وبعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم.
  2. التعرف على تاث

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Sep 28 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تأثير تمرينات مركبة (مهارية خططية) على وفق الأسلوب المعرفي في الأداء المهاري بكرة القدم للناشئين بأعمار (14 – 16) سنة.
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هدفت الدراسة إلى تصنيف عينة البحث إلى أربع مجموعات (مجموعتين ضابطة، ومجموعتين تجريبية)، إذ إن المجموعتان الضابطة تتكون من (8) لاعبين من أسلوب التفضيل المعرفي (التحليلي)، و(8) لاعبين من أسلوب التفضيل المعرفي (الشمولي) فتأخذ المجموعة الضابطة المنهج التدريبي المتبع من قبل المدرب، إضافة إلى المجموعتان التجريبية كذلك تتكون من (8) لاعبين من أسلوب التفضيل المعرفي (التحليلي)، و(8) لاعبين من أسلوب التفضيل المعرفي(الشمول

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Sep 28 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
أثر طول الرجل، في اختبار الخطوة، في قياس السعة غير الهوائية
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تم التطرق إلى أهمية الاختبارات، ولا سيما الفسيولوجية منها، فضلاً عن أهمية قياسات الجسم في المجال الرياضي، وتكمن أهمية البحث في معرفة أثر طول الرجل في اختبار الخطوة، في قياس السعة غير الهوائية، ليسهل على الباحثين إجراء قياسات فسيولوجية دقيقة، من دون الحاجة إلى استخدام أجهزة حديثة ومعقدة، وإجراء اختبارات معملية باهظة الثمن ومكلّفة، وتك

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun May 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
أهمية تصوير إلاجهادِ ثنائي الابعاد في تشخيصِ أمراضِ الشرايينِ التاجيِة
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 الخلفية: تصويرِ درجة التوتر سوّفَ يسهل تَحديد الوظيفةِ الموضعية لعضلة القلب في حالة قصور الشرايين التاجية. إقترحنَا بأنّ تصوير التوترِ يُمْكِنُ أَنْ يُميّزَ تشويهَ الوضع الطبيعي واصابة العضلة القلبية المصابة بقصور الشرايين التاجية ذلك وبدون وجود شذوذِ حركةِ كما هو مُقَيَّم من قبل فحص  صدى القلب التقليدي.

هدف الدراسةِ: أَنْ يُقرّرَ القيمةَ التشخيصيةَ لتصوير التوترِ للكشفِ و

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 28 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
علاقة هرمون التستوستيرون ببعض المؤشرات البايوكينماتيكية لرفعة الخطف في فترة الاعداد الخاص للرباعين الشباب
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تكمن أهمية البحث في التعرف على علاقة هرمون التستوستيرون ببعض المؤشرات البايوكينماتيكية (القدرة, الشغل, الطاقة الحركية) في فترة الاعداد الخاص للرباعين الشباب. وتكمن غاية البحث الاختبارات وسيلة في اعطاء صورة واضحة عن الرباع للمدرب عن الاستعداد الوظيفي (الداخلي) والاستعداد الحركي (الخارجي) في فترة الاعداد الخاص, ولذا كان مجتمع البحث الرباعين الشباب من نادي الجيش الرياضي عددهم (5) وكانت نسبتهم (62%) من مجتمع الاصل

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 24 2026
Journal Name
Adab Al Rafidayn
The State of the Practical Application by Students at Department of Information and Technology and Libraries/ Institute of Administration-Al-Rusafa: A Developmental Evaluative Study
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Practical application is an effective tool for preparing qualified scientific and technical cadres if applied correctly and efficiently. In addition to being the complementary part of everything that has been studied in the years of study, it is a scientific linking tool between theory and application. Here lies the importance of this research in clarifying the central and important role that practical application plays in general in raising the scientific level of the student, and the extent of the suitability of the curriculum and means of practical application and the extent and needs of the students applying at the Institute of Administration - Rusafa - Department of Information Technology and Libraries. This research attempted to answe

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The principals and techniques of geography text book for fourth secondary: The principals and techniques of geography text book for fourth secondary
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Abstract
The curriculum is the major effective tool in achieving the goals of
education and society.

Many countries that want to reach the forefront of developed countries
through their curriculum have realized this fact. School text book, the
application assessment for knowing the rang of success or fail of this text
book in achieving the general aims. therefore this study aims at assessing the
principals and techniques of geography text book for fourth secondary class of
literary studying from the teachers point of view according to the fields of the
book, style of material, technical arrangement of the material, ethnical
arrangement the language of the book, style of the material, technical
arrang

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 24 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
Change Management Reality In Some Sport Clubs&#39; Administrative Institutions Bureaus In Baghdad From The Players Point of View
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Publication Date
Sat Feb 09 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Health Situations Teaching Of Biology The Manner Teaching Its Relation To Ability Mind and Students Technical Medical Institute
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The Present study aims at answering the following questions:
1-What is the level of the teaching style of biology teachers who teach (human and his
health)

2-what is the level of healthy attitude to the teachers of biology who teach (human and his
health).
3- is there any relation between the teaching style of biology teachers who teach (human and
his health)and their student's Ability Mind.
4- is the any relation between the level of the healthy attitude to the teachers of biology who
teach (human and his health).
The researcher made the following for the purpose of answering the question of the study:
1-The card of observing the level of the teaching style (lecture style )to the teachers of
biology

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Publication Date
Fri Aug 02 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Electrochemical Energy Conversion And Storage
Electrochemical Performance of Co1-xMnxFe2O4 Decorated Nanofiber Polyaniline Composites
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The current work is concerned with preparing cobalt manganese ferrite (Co1-xMnxFe2O4) with different concentrations of cobalt and manganese (x=0.2, 0.4, and 0.6) and decorating it with polyaniline (PAni) for use in supercapacitive applications. The results of the X-ray diffraction (XRD) manifested a broad peak of PAni and a cubic structure of cobalt manganese ferrite having crystal size between 60 nm and 138 nm, which decreases with increasing concentration of Mn. The field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images evidenced that the PAni has nanofiber (NF) structures, according to the method of preparation, where the hydrothermal method was used. The magnetic properties of the prepared ferrite, as well as the prepared PAni/Co1-x

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Influence of grid-orientation effect on modeling of Iraqi oil field: case studies
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Abstract<p>Reservoir simulation models are utilized by oil and gas companies with a purpose to develop fields. Expansions and improvements in simulation software have lessened the time to develop a model. Simulating the reservoir aims to realize fluid flow, physical, and chemical procedures happening in a hydrocarbon reservoir adequately well for the reason of improving hydrocarbon recovery under various working stipulations. Grid-orientation effects are complicated problem in numerical reservoir simulation. These influences were coming when utilized of numerical utilization mechanism to conditions characterizing physically inconstant displacement procedure. These impacts happen in an assortment</p> ... Show More
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