Novel formamidine transition metal complexes were synthesized and thoroughly investigated through a reaction between various metal ions (Mn(II), Fe(II), Pd(II), Rh(III), Pt(IV), and Mo(VI)) and N,N-bis-(m-nitroaniline), resulting in air-stable complexes with geometrically distinct structures, including octahedral arrangements for Fe(II), Rh(III), Pt(III), and Mo(VI), a square planar configuration for Pd(II), and a tetrahedral structure for Mn(II). The structures of these compounds were identified using various techniques. IR spectra verified how the formamidine group act as bidentate N₂ ligand chelating with the metal ions. Mass spectroscopy confirmed the suggested geometries. Studies have done by pyrolysis (TGA and D

Digital Models of Elevations (DEMs) Using Surfer 16, which are interpolated to create three-dimensional controls for the entire terrain, are typically used in visualization of geospatial entities. The interpolation method used determines how accurate the resulting terrain model will be, hence it is necessary to compare the effectiveness of various approaches in this situation. Numerous generic interpolation techniques, using inverse distance to a power, triangulation as with linear interpolation, the nearest neighbor, and kriging, have been studied. These interpolation techniques produced DEMs. With the aid of SURFER software 16, the primary goal of this effort was to introduce the DEM using a spatial interpolation method and to present

The upregulation of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) channels in the cell membrane promotes malignant cell migration, proliferation, and invasive capabilities. The translation inhibition of AQP3 mRNA in the 3̍-UTR of AQP3 crucial for reducing the synthesis of AQP3 channels and preventing or lowering breast cell migrations and proliferations. Promoter markers such as hypoxia inducible factor one alpha (HIF-1α), tumor suppressor protein (p53), and estradiol (E2) are associated with the progression of breast mass disease and also induce the AQP3 expression. The aim of this study is to investigation the possible association of SNP (rs16919255) in 3̍-UTR of AQP3 gene with the intracellular levels of HIF-1α, p53, and E2. Sixty–five breast tum

The purpose of this study is to introduce a new idea for module Q over ring R, let Q be well a unitary left R-module and let R be any ring with one. We refer to Q as a closed-supplemented module, if each submodule of Q has closed-supplement submodule where  X is called the closed-supplement submodule of C in Q ,if  Q=X+C and X∩C≪_c  X , C⊆Q .On the other hand we introduce the concept of closed-weakly supplemented module, whenever that each submodule within Q has closed-weak supplement in Q , such that a submodule X of Q is named closed-weak supplement of C , if Q=X+C and X∩C≪_c Q.We prove some properties of these class of modules. Many Several of about these ideas are given, additionally the rel

 In this research, a new coefficient of conjugate gradient technique is identified which is used for solving issues related to image restoration. This coefficient is derived using Perry's conjugacy condition and the quadratic model. The algorithms have been shown to exhibit global convergence and possess the descent property. Through numerical testing, the new method demonstrated a significant improvement. It has been shown that the innovative conjugate gradient method works better than the conventional FR conjugate gradient technique.

The work focuses on the pressing issue of pollution caused by radionuclides, which causes significant hazards to humans, public health and the environment. Radioactive cesium (Cs) is among these pollutants. It is particularly hazardous due to its high mobility and long half-life (30 years). To remove cesium from radioactive waste, traditional treatment methods were used, such as ion exchange and coagulation, both generate large quantities of radioactive sludge and are energy-intensive. To overcome this problem, a method can be employed using nano-adsorbents, such as iron oxide-based materials like magnetite. This research explores the application of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe₃O₄) as a novel approach to remove radi

In real-life problems, we use square roots in natural distributions such as (the probability density function), distances and lengths in the Pythagorean theorem, and quadratic formulas in (the height of falling objects), radius of circles, harmonic movements (pendulum and springs), and standard deviation in statistics. We have observed that using fuzzy sets in real-life problems is more convenient than ordinary sets. Therefore, they are important in algebraic structures. As a result, more effort has been made to study square root structures in fuzzy sets.

This paper introduces the notion of square roots fuzzy of QS-ideals on QS-algebras and some important characteristics. Some illustrative examples have been provided which prove t

In this paper, the algebraic characteristics of nonequivalent arcs of degree three in  PG(2,17) are discussed. An approach to construct these sets is introduced. The approach focuses on obtaining a large size of complete degree three arc in PG(2,17). This work starts by fixing a set, X= {P_1,P_2,P_3} that have three points lie on the same line Ɫ_x  of the projective space of order seventeen, PG(2,17). This set is a (3;3)-Arc. Then, the process is continued to establish the sets of (ƙ;3)-Arcs by adding the points of the projective plane, PG(2,17) that satisfied the condition X ∩ lines Ɫ_i\ Ɫ_x  = 3, where Ɫ_i∈PG(2,17). So, the sets of (4;3)-Arcs, (5;3)-Arcs, (6;3)-Arcs, (7;3)-Arcs, (8;3)-Arcs, (9;3)-Arcs, (10;3)-Arcs, (11;

Candida species found in intensive care units (ICU) exhibit a higher incidence and greater resistance compared to those unrelated to the ICU. Both phenotypic and genotypic methods were employed to identify strains of oral candidiasis, including drug-resistant variants commonly present in ICU settings. The molecular identification of multi-drug-resistant strains in the intensive care unit utilized the ITS-ribosomal RNA genes. The species identified included Nakaseomyces glabratus, Candida dubliniensis, and Candida albicans. These strains have been registered in the Genbank database. Identification of these strains was conducted using the VITEK2 AST-YS08 Card. The results indicate that the predominan

The study of arcs in finite projective spaces involves investigating their cardinality, structure, and relationships with other geometric objects. Different types of arcs can be distinguished based on their properties, such as size and degree. In this paper, the arcs of the finite projective space, PG(5,q),q=2 are studied depending on the orbits that formed from the action of the projective linear group PGL(6,2) on PG(5,2). Each arc is extending by its degree until degree thirty one. Also, for a fixed degree, the size of each arc is extending until to be complete. Finally, the maximum value k for an (k;r)-arc, m_r (5;2) is determined for some r.

Gallstones, also known as cholelithiasis, pose a significant threat to public health worldwide. While some people have recovered from typhoid fever, chronic infection with Salmonella typhi bacteria can lead to serious complications, including the development of gallstones and gallbladder cancer. This research investigated the epidemiology of S. typhi-infected gallstones related to interlukin-37. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 125 cases of individuals aged 15 - 80 years, who visited the Erbil and Rizgari Teaching Hospitals and had their gallbladder removed. Gallbladder specimens and blood samples were collected to measure IL-37 using an ELISA assay. Additionally, an antibiogram test was performed. The study found

In this paper, the concepts of compactness, almost compactness, and nearly compactness for ech fuzzy soft closure spaces are introduced and discussed. Their characterizations in terms of the finite intersection property are established, and their hereditary properties are investigated for compactness and almost compactness types. The relationships between the three types of compactness are investigated and illustrated with examples. The sufficient condition for the equivalence between compactness and almost compactness has been provided. In addition, new types of fuzzy soft mappings on ech fuzzy soft closure spaces, namely ech fuzzy soft strongly (respectively ech fuzzy soft θ, and ech fuzzy soft almost) continuous mapping, are introduc

In this work, simple and rapid dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction procedure was developed for determination Fe (III) levels in soil sample. The detection was carried out by using Shimazu uv-visible spectrophotometer at wavelength of 620 nm. The developed method relies on a complexation reaction between Fe (III) with methylthymol blue (MTB) in an acetate buffer at pH= 5, conducted at a temperature of 25 ⁰C. Subsequently, a mixture of methylene chloride (for extraction) and acetonitrile (for dispersive) was then quickly injected in solution. After microextraction, the organic and aqueous phases were separated by centrifugation and the resulting blue-colored complex was measured at 620 nm. The parameters governing for extra

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most deadly disease, and has a high rate of mortality. Interestingly, biological biomarkers is binifical in the early diagnosis and treatment of CRC. This study was designed to measure the changes in the Vitamin B12 (Vit. B12) and Homocysteine (Hcy) at serological levels according to the clinical-outcome of CRC patients as well as to examine its correlation with global 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and P53 expression that associated with progression of CRC disease. The current study was included 30 healthy volunteers who served as controls and 60 patients with CRC. The blood samples were collected and serum levels of Vit. B12 and Hcy were measured using ELISA assay. DNA and RNA were also extracted, and the levels

This paper studied a supplement-small submodule, which is generalization of the small submodule. We present a characterization for the supplement-small submodule. We give an important property of this kind of sub module, also the concept of supplement-small radical of  R module is investigated.

Data Science and Machine Learning have been playing a major role in assessing, predicting, and maintaining the health of power transformers using data analysis. This paper focuses on leveraging data science techniques to analyze and interpret Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) datasets associated with power transformers to predict Health Index (HI). The Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) involving the correlation matrix and heat maps showed the correlation among all the features and indicated that the dataset considered is not balanced hence, the data balancing technique of oversampling is employed to balance the data. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is used to estimate the principal components of the data, helping in selecting the features wh

In this paper, we discuss a new, effective technique for encoding and decoding text that uses Tribonacci numbers to boost security and make it harder to figure out the right keys needed for decryption. We focused on developing different algorithms and methods to protect different types of data, especially text messages, and making it very difficult for unauthorized people to access them and be able to break these codes.  Strong data protection is needed for a variety of applications, and the suggested algorithm offers promising results in terms of encryption and decryption accuracy. This paper demonstrates the potential of Tribonacci matrix-based algorithms in advancing the landscape of secure communication protocols.

In this study, 25 clinical isolates of Proteus spp. were collected from urine, wounds and burns specimens from different hospitals in Baghdad city, all isolates were identified by using different bacteriological media, biochemical assays and Vitek-2 system. It was found that 15 (60%) isolates were identifies as Proteus mirabilis and 10 (40 %) isolates were Proteus vulgaris. The susceptibility of P. mirabilis and P. vulgaris isolates towards cefotaxime was (66.6 %) and (44.4 %) respectively; while the susceptibility of P. mirabilis and P. vulgaris isolates towards ceftazidime was (20%). Extended spectrum β-lactamses producing Proteus was (30.7 %). DNA of 10 isolates of P. mirabilis and 4 isolates of P. vulgaris were extracted and detecti

This study focusing on river water quality as a source of raw water, efficiencies of water treatment plants, the goodness of transporting water pipes in the water networks and drinking water quality as consumed within certain city residential sectors, in addition to seasonal variation. The following water quality parameters were studied: Electrical Conductivity, Turbidity, Dissolved oxygen, Biochemical oxygen demand, the concentration of nutrients like nitrogen and phosphate, the residual chlorine in addition to total bacterial count and total colon bacteria of raw water, and treated water of four selected water treatment plants in Mosul city. These plants are : the right united scheme, the new left scheme ,the old left scheme and the Gh

Objective: Atorvastatin therapy is now recommended for reduction of cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetic patients (T2DM), based on convincing evidence of reductions in mortality and vascular events in major clinical outcome trials. The aim is to evaluate the effects of atorvastatin on proinflammatory markers (TNF-α, IL-6), HbA1c andleptin in obese patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Sixty fivenewly diagnosed T2DM patients were randomly allocated into 2 groups; group I treated with metformin only; in group II atorvastatin was added with metformin. Twenty healthy subjects were enrolled as control group. While maintaining their usual eating habits, fasting blood samples were collected at baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment. Results

In this article, we propose a Bayesian Adaptive bridge regression for ordinal model. We developed a new hierarchical model for ordinal regression in the Bayesian adaptive bridge. We consider a fully Bayesian approach that yields a new algorithm with tractable full conditional posteriors. All of the results in real data and simulation application indicate that our method is effective and performs very good compared to other methods. We can also observe that the estimator parameters in our proposed method, compared with other methods, are very close to the true parameter values.

     Bio-treatment is considered as one of ecologically most efficient methods of wastewater treatment. This study was done in order to reduce the negative effects phenolic compounds included in the olive mill wastewater added to the cultivated soil and to study the individual and collective ability of fungal and bacterial isolates to dismantle them. The experiment, conducted in 2020 with randomization in experimental design, consisted of six treatments and three replications. First four treatments had olive mill wastewater treated with fungal isolates Penicillium sp, Aspergillus flavos and bacterial isolates Pseudomonas sp,Bacillus sp individually. The fifth treatment included co

يعد النتاج الخطابي العربي مرآة العرب ومنبر أفكارها. ومن الطبيعي أن هذا النتاج يعكس الحياة العربية بكل مفاصلها الاجتماعية والدينية والأخلاقية والقارئ المتأمل لهذا النتاج ولاسيما الشعري منه يلحظ أن هناك معتقدات وطقوسا وأساطير وشعائر توارثتها ومارستها، لدرء الأخطار المحدقة بها ودفع الشر عنها. وقد فتحت تلك النصوص (النتاج الشعري) نوافذ كبيرة للكشف عن الانطباع الفكري الذي كان يسود العقلية العربية قبل الإسلام ل

The security of multimedia data becoming important spatial data of monitoring systems that contain videos prone to attack or escape via the internet, so to protect these videos used proposed method combined between encryption algorithm and sign algorithm to get on authenticated video. The proposed encryption algorithm applied to secure the video transmission by encrypt it to become unclear. This done by extract video to frames and each frame separate to three frames are Red, Green, and Blue, this frames encrypt by using three different random keys that generated by a function for generating random numbers, as for sign algorithm applied for authentication purpose that enable the receiver from sure of the identity of the sender and provide

We have studied the synthesis environment of ambient pressure silica aerogels influence on their resulting morphological and optical properties. Transparent nanoporous silica aerogel was synthesized at ambient pressure using tetraethylorthosilicate precursor via a sol-gel process. Effect of drying control chemical additives and catalyst on physical properties was investigated. Trimethylchlorolsilane was employed as a hydrophobic reagent in the surface modification process. All aerogel samples were prepared utilizing a subcritical procedure under reactant pH fixed at 8.3, using just ammonium hydroxide or together with ammonium fluoride as catalyst. The effects catalyst types as well as drying control chemical additives on the physical pro

DBN Rashid, Rimak International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2020

n this work, it have earthquakes data been analytized as a result of ground water injection attendant to dig wells and oil, which affects the pressure pores in the rock and is according to cause a medium-sized earthquake that have already occurred more than 20 times. according to the publication of the Department of Attenba, the dangers of earthquakes and movement flooring in Guy-Greenbrie-United area of one of United States of America cities, where these data represent a monitor magnitudes of earthquakes from September 2008 the September 2011, we conducted statistical analysis and create a model for earthquakes flooring that was chosen for four dis-tributions and results i the optima reveal the best distribution is the Burr X11 then Gen