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Publication Date
Sun Jun 20 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
CHEMICAL AND MINERAL COMPOSITION OF TEN ECOMONICALLY IMPORTANT FISH SPECIES IN THE SATT AL- ARAB RIVER AND IRAQI MARINE WATER NORTHERN WEST ARABIAN GULF
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This  study was  aimed to determine and compared the chemical composition and some of the main minerals of ten economically important fish species from the Shatt Al-Arab River; Leuciscus vorax. Cyprinus carpio. Hypophthalmichthys molitrix. Ctenopharyngodon idella and Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi. And Iraqi coastal water to the NorthernWast Arabian gulf; Acanthopagrus arabicus. Otoliths ruber. Mugil cephlus. Tenualosa ilisha and Pampus argenteus. Moisture ranged from 65.65±1.81 % to 77.94±0.799 %. Protein from 15.81±0.893 to 19.44±0.418 %. Fat from 0.974±0.049 to 6.461±0.489 %. Ash from 0.886±0.03 % to 2.127±0.279 percent 

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Scopus (7)
Crossref (1)
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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
أثر الفقر على التجارة في خراسان
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شهد اقليم خراسان مرحلة انتقالية اتسمت بالركود وبالبطء الاقتصادي؛ نتيجة تعرض أغلبية مدنها إلى اختلالات في موازين استقرارها الاقتصادي، ما أسقطها في دوامة الفقر, فقد حصل اضطراب في استقرار العمل، وترك آثارًا غير مرغوب فيها خصوصاً على الطبقة الاجتماعية، فنتجت البطالة، وزادت الفجوة بين الأغنياء والفقراء، وأصبحت المسؤوليات الاجتماعية للدولة أمرًا ثانويًا مقارنة بتشجيعها للقطاع الخاص وزيادة الاستثمارات، وهذا

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
الحركة العلمية في مدينة باجة
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1- ظهور العديد من الاسر العلمية والتي قدمت للبلاد عدة علماء وفقهاء وقضاة ومنها اسرة القلشاني والتي كانت لهم اسهامات في الحركة العلمية في المغرب العربي وباجة بالتحديد.

2-اصبحت مدينة باجة مركز استقطاب العديد من العلماء الاندلسيين ونقطة التقاء لطلاب العلم والرحالة واثر في بنيتها الاجتماعية فزاد عدد سكانها إذ وفد اليها العديد من العلماء هرباً من الفتن والحروب.

3- التواصل العلمي بين مدينة باجة والمدن الا

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
مقهى حسن عجمي دراسة تأريخية
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.

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
هَرَمِيّةُ الـمناصب والتـركيب البشري فـي البحرية الأيـوبـيـة (570-652هـ/ 1174-1254م) دراسـة تـاريـخـيـة – تـحـليـليـة
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تهدف هذه الدراسة الى البحث في التكوين الهرمي للمؤسسة البحرية في العصر الايوبي (570–652هـ/ 1174–1254م)، من حيث الترتيب الفئوي للمناصب المتدرجة في تلك المؤسسة، فضلا عن تناول كل مايتعلق بالعناصر البشرية التي كانت تتالف منها البحرية في الدولة الايوبية منذ التاسيس وحتى سقوطها، وإبراز تأثير تلك المناصب والعناصر الاثنية على قوة وضعف البحرية الايوبية خلال مراحل تطورها، فضلا عن الوقوف بموضوعية على أسماء اهم التراجم الب

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
كنيسة ماركوركيس للكلدان
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تعد كنيسة ماركوركيس أحدى أقدم كنائس مدينة الموصل وتعود إلى الطائفة الكلدانية وإن أقدم تاريخ معروف لهذه الكنيسة هو القرن الخامس الهجري ( الحادي عشر الميلادي ) وجاء ذكر هذا التاريخ على قطعة حجر محفوظة في دار بطريركية الكلدان ، والكنيسة تنخفض عن مستوى الشارع بمسافة ستة أمتار وهي مشابهة لكنيسة شمعون الصفا من حيث الانخفاض ، وتقع الكنيسة في محلة الجولاق في مدينة الموصل القديمة ، والكنيسة بقيت محافظة على معالمها ا

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
التمثيل الحكومي لجمشید آموزگار في الاجتماعات الدولية 1965-1977م
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أسهم جمشید آموزگار في نهوض البلاد من خلال تمثيله لبلاده في البنك الدولي (1965-1973) وما جناه من ثمار خلال مشاركته ، اذ ساهمت القروض التي حصلت عليها ايران بالنهوض بالواقع الصناعي والزراعي والخدمي والاجتماعي ، وايضا أدى في منظمة الاوبك دورا فاعلا في النهوض الواقع الاقتصادي الايراني، اذ اسهم ارتفاع اسعار النفط والعائدات بتطور البلاد بشتى نواحيها، واسهمت مشاركته في اجتماعات منظمة الاوبك في حصوله على ثقل سياسي في ا

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 25 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
THE EFFECT OF REPLACING WHEAT FLOUR WITH SESAME AND THYME POWDER ON THE QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF COOKIES
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This study was aimed to investigate replacing wheat flour with sesame flour and thyme-affected laboratory-made Cookies. We tested nine substitution levels and a control. Thyme (1, 3, and 5) % and sesame (15, 30, and 50%) % substituted wheat flour. The proportions of thyme and sesame were, ) 1thyme+15 sesame (%,(3thyme+30sesame)%.Moreover, (5 thyme+50 sesame) The chemical composition analysis of the Cookies treatments showed increases in moisture, protein, fat, and ash for treatment A9 (5% thyme and 50% sesame) compared to the control treatment A10, which had 17.90%, 7.60%, and 11.90%, respectively. Treatment A9 (5% thyme + 50% sesame) had 35.8% unsaturated fatty acids. With sesame and thyme replacement ratios, palmitic, linolenic

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 30 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
Surface properties of heat treated with different durations of titanium alloy dental implants
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Background: The surface properties of the titanium alloy plays a significant role in the bond of the dental implant with living bone and modification of the implant surface could enhance osseointegration. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of different durations of heat treatment on the surface properties of titanium alloy for dental implants. Materials and methods: Twenty disks of (Ti-6Al-4V) alloy were prepared. The sample was divided into four test groups to study the effect of different duration of heat treatment to the surface topography; surface chemistry, titanium oxide layer thickness, blood contact angle, & blood drop diameter of titanium alloy samples were investigated to evaluate the effect of different durations of

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Publication Date
Mon May 24 2021
Journal Name
Awej For Translation & Literary Studies
Embodied Oppression and Psychological Trauma: The Subjugation of O-lan's in Pearl Buck’s Novel the Good Earth
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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
منهج ابن ابي الدم(642ه/1244م) في كتابه المختصر في تاريخ الاسلام
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أثبتت الدراسة ان لابن أبي الدم دورا اساسيا وفكريا مهم جدا في حل النزاعات والخلافات بين البيت الايوبي فكان أحد أركان الدولة الإيوبية وكان مطيع للبيت الايوبي وعلى سبيل المثال تبريره لعمل الملك الكامل عند تسليم بيت المقدس لفردريك الثاني عام (٦٢٦هـ/ 1228م) مما اثار استهجان العلماء والمؤرخين وعلى رأسهم سبط ابن الجوزي، تنوعت المادة العلمية في الكتاب من القران الكريم والحديث النبوي الشريف من كتب تاريخ وكتب سيرة وال

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
إمارة الكنوز وعلاقتها مع الخلافة الفاطمية (397-567هـ / 1004- 1171م)
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   تنتمي إمارة الكنوز الى قبيلة ربيعة العربية ، التي استوطنت في ارجاء شبه الجزيرة العربية في تهامة والحجاز ونجد واليمامة ، وجاءت تسميتهم بالكنوز للقب (كنز الدولة) الذي لقبه الخليفة الحاكم بأمر الله لأميرهم أبي المكارم هبة الله .

   يعود تأسيس إمارتهم الى أحد زعماء ربيعة ويدعى أبو مروان بشر بن اسحاق سنة 332هـ/ 943م ، وتأثر الكنوز باللهجات المحلية السائدة في بلاد النوبة واشتركوا مع الدناقلة في ذلك ، و

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
بوغوص بك يوسفيان واثره في السياسة المصرية (1775-1844)
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بوغوص بك يوسفيان من بين الشخصيات المهمة التي تركت بصماتها الواضحة في تاريخ مصر وهو ارمني الاصل، كان سنداً لمحمد علي باشا في المسائل المالية والتجارية والخارجية ووثق به محمد علي باشا واعتمد عليه في كل ما يخص شؤون مصر وكان اول مسيحي في مصر منح لقب بك.

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Publication Date
Sat Nov 29 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of the Strategy (imagine, organize, focus, share, publish) on the Achievement of Chemistry and Scientific Attitudes of Fifth-grade Science Students
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The research aims to identify the effect of the strategy of imagination, organization, focus, sharing, and publishing on the scientific attitudes of fifth-grade science students. To achieve the research objective, the researcher adopted the experimental approach. A sample of 61 students from Al-Shatra Preparatory School for Boys was chosen. The sample was split into two groups: 30 students were selected as the experimental group, taught by adopting the strategy of imagines, organize, focus, share, and publish; 31 students were the control group who followed the traditional method in learning. The researcher developed a scale to measure the scientific attitudes of the research sample, in addition to an achievement test. The results showed

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The effect of using Posner's model of conceptual change in changing misconceptions in biology among ninth grade female students in the Sultanate of Oman
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The current research aims to investigate the effect of teaching using Posner and colleagues' model on the conceptual change of misconceptions among female basic ninth-grade students in biology, specifically the human digestive system. The research used a quasi-experimental approach. The research sample consisted of 37 female students divided into two groups: an experimental group with 18 female students, who were taught using Posner and his colleagues' model of conceptual change. a control group with 19 female students who were taught using the traditional method. To achieve the objectives of the research, an achievement test for the unit was developed. The result showed that students have misconceptions about this unit, ranging between

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
التنور الكيميائي عند طالبات المرحلة المتوسطة
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هدف البحث الحالي التعرف الى مستوى التنور الكيميائي عند طالبات المرحلة المتوسطة في المدارس الحكومية النهارية التابعة الى مديرية تربية الرصافة الثالثة للعام الدراسي (2024ـ 2025)م، وتحقيقا لهدف البحث قامت الباحثتان بإعداد مقياس التنور الكيميائي الذي يتكون من (54) عبارة موزعة على ثلاثة مجالات (المعرفي، المهاري، الوجداني)، وتم تطبيقه على عينة البحث البالغة (200) طالبة، وتم التأكد من صدقه وثباته وخصائصه السايكومترية و

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
التوثيق الرقمي للمباني الأثارية الاسلامية التي تعرضت للتخريب من قبل تنظيم داعش في محافظة نينوى(دراسة ميدانية) ((جامع الأغوات وجامع الجويجاتي أنموذجا))"
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   يُعَدُّ الجانب العماري والفني ركناً مهما في الدراسات الإثارية ، بل ويُسهم بشكل كبير وفعَّال في التوصل إلى حقائق الدراسات الاثارية وتزداد الحاجة الى التوثيق في الدراسات الاثارية عندما تكون هناك ظروف قد تأثر على هوية هذه الاثار وبيان اهميتها والتنويه الى دراسة كل ما يتعلق بها لأنها قد تكون عرضة للسقوط بسبب الظروف المناخية او للتهديم والتخريب المتعمد كما حدث في النماذج التي سنقوم بدراستها.

فكان لز

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
تقديس الكلب في معتقدات الشرق الادنى القديم (بلاد الرافدين و وادي النيل أنموذجا)
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          تتمتع الكلاب في حضارتي بلاد الرافدين و وادي النيل بنوع من التقديس وصل حد التأليه نتيجة لأهمية هذا الحيوان في حياة الناس خاصة في عمليات الصيد والرعي التي كان دور الكلب فيها محوريا اذ شكل وجوده مع بني البشر منذ العصور المبكرة عاملا مساعدا في تلك العمليات لغرض الحصول على الطعام ،ثم تطورت أهمية الكلب في كلا الحضارتين و ظهر له نشاط ومهام أخرى في ساحة الفكر الاعتقادي أذ أدخل في الممار

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
الامن الصناعي في بلاد الرافدين
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  • ان اقتصاد بلاد الرافدين القديمة كان قائما بالدرجة الاساس على الزراعة والصناعة والتجارة لكن تكن الزراعة وحدها الي أسهمت في انعاش الوضع الاقتصادي في بلاد الرافدين, فقد كان للصناعة أثر كبير في استقرار الحياة الاقتصادية, والتي أسهمت برفع المستوى الاقتصادي من خلال تشغيل العديد من الايادي العاملة وتصدير الفائض منه إلى الدول المجاورة.
  • عمل ملوك بلاد الرافدين على تأمين المواد الأولية من خلا
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Publication Date
Sun Jun 20 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
SOME OF PHENOTYPIC, PHYSICAL AND ANATOMICAL WOOD PROPERTIES OF VALONIA OAK TREES IN KURDISTAN-IRAQ
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This study was aimed to investigate the morphologic, macroscopic, and microscopic description with the paper pulp quality index was determined to facilitate its increased use and to analyze the variation of wood properties. Among different morphological characteristics Q. aegilops registered mean height (13.63 m) and diameter (26.04 cm), while bark thickness represented from 7.2 to 15.6mm. Average bark and wood percent was noticed (8.22%) and (91.78%) of the total volume, with annual ring growth width (3.17mm) that considered a slow-growing species. The highest heartwood proportion of stem volume was 75.32% and the lowest 42.01% with a mean of 61.46%. The sapwood proportion ranged between 23.68 and 57.99% with a mean of

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 25 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
PREPARATION OF POROUS SILICON STRUCTURE EMBEDDED WITH CdS FOR H2S Gas SENSING APPLICATIONS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENT
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This study aimed to prepare and characterize  a gas sensor based on porous silicon embedded with CdS using the laser-assisted chemical bath deposition method. The structural and optical properties of CdS thin film prepared at deposition time of 30  min were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscope (AFM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and  UV-Vis spectrophotometer.  The (XRD) results showed that the deposited CdS film was crystalline and the crystallinity of the film improved after using laser during deposition of the film.  The value of optical energy gap  of the CdS film deposited without and with laser irradiation were found to be  2.5 eV

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 25 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
ESTIMATION TRACE OF HEROIN EXTRACTED FROM TOXIC PLANTS USING MOLECULARLY PRECIPITATION POLYMERS TECHNOLOGY
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This study aimed to investigate the specific adsorption of heroin made from morphine that extracted opium. Using acrylamide and n-iso propyiacrylamide as the functional monomers, n,n′-methylenebisacrylamide as the crosslinker, and benzoyl peroxide as the initiator. At bulk heroin concentrations of 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 ppm in ethanol solution, this MIP's maximum heroin adsorption capacity of 3.87 mg/g at used 0.2 gm acrylamide as monomer which was among the best capacities documented in the literature to date. The adsorption capacity, selectivity separation, reusability, and chemical stabilities of the molecularly imprinted polymers were confirmed by thermodynamic analysis, experimental characterization, adsorption investigat

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of the R.E.A.C.T Strategy on the Achievement of Sixth-Grade Female Students in Biology
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The current research aims to identify the impact of the R.E.A.C.T. strategy on the achievement of sixth-grade science students in biology. The research sample consisted of 65 students, divided into 33 students as an experimental group and 32 students as a control group. A partially controlled experimental design was chosen for the experimental and control groups, with a pretest to implement the experiment. To achieve the research objective, the researchers developed a test of 40 items. The results revealed that the experimental group outperformed the control group in achieving biology achievement. In light of the results, it was concluded that the Ministry of Education's Directorate of Preparation and Training must provide specialized tr

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 22 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
AGROBACTERIUM-MEDIATED TRANSFORMATION OF TWO TOMATO CULTIVARS (LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM MILL.) CV. SANDRA AND ROCKY
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An efficient protocol for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of tomato cultivars Sandra and Rocky was conducted to examine the possibility of producing transgenic tomato plants cultivars harbouring the nptII gene, conferring kanamycin resistance. To achieve this aim, tomato cotyledon explants were transformed using EHA105 Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain harboring the binary vectors pBI121 which contains Gus gene, and neomycin phosphotransferase II (nptII) as selectable marker gene under the control of a CaMV35S promoter and nopaline synthase (nos) Terminator. Transformant detection was carried out in three distinct ways. First antibiotic selection, Kanamyc

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 22 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
COMBINATION OF SAWDUST, “FILTER CAKE” AND CALCIUM CARBONATE AS GROWTH MEDIUM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WHITE OYSTER MUSHROOM (PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS)
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This study was aimed to investigate the effect of combining sawdust (SD), filter cake (FC) and calcium carbonate as growth medium for the production of white oyster mushroom. Isolate F2 oyster mushroom was cultured on malt extract agar (MEA) and used in the experiment. The culture medium consisted of two treatments: first, A trea

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 22 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
TAXONOMIC STUDY FOR THE NEW RECORD OGASTEMMA PUSILLUM (BORAGINACEAE) IN IRAQ
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During the filed survey of   140-160 kilometers region and on both sides of the highway west of Ramadi city in the western desert district of Iraq, and in late spring of 2019, confirmed the recorded of the Ogastemma genus for the first time in Iraq, which was characterized by being a monotypic genus belonging to Boraginaceae family and represented by Ogastemma pusillum. After the identification of the species, which was based on the Flora of the neighboring countries, the species was studied taxonomically. The study worked on describing and photographing all the vegetative and floral parts, anatomy of stem, stomatal complex in leaves, and pollen grains. The plant specimens were preserved under the numb

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 22 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE WESTERN JADWAL SOILS PROPERTIES AND SUITABILITY EVALUATION FOR WHEAT CROP CULTIVATION BY GEOMATICS TECHNOLOGY
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The study area was chosen in the district of the western Jadwal in Karbala governorate - Iraq, which is located between E44o05'10'' to  E44o13'03'' and  N32o38'30'' to N32o27'40'', as 100 locations were identified for the depth of 0-30 cm by auger hole  sampling method samples were obtained from each site, and kept laboratory measurements. The results of the study showed that the dominant soil texture is medium clay and silt are the predominant separates in the soil. As for the salinity of the soil represented by electrical conductivity, it was low of the dissolution the salts and the land use for cultivation besides the presence of a drainage network a percentage of the

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 23 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
BIOELECTROCHEMICAL TREATMENT MECHANISMS OF PETROLUME REFINERY WASTEWATER IN INTEGRATED SYSTEM OF MICROBIAL FUEL CELL-CONSTRUCTED WETLAND
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Three identically designed systems named designate as MFC-CW, CW1,and CW2 were constructed and setup in this study for simultaneous biotreatment of real petroleum refinery wastewater (PRW) and bioelectricity generation. The three systems were planted with emergent wetland plant of Canna indica. These systems were operated simultaneously in a single batch mode to identify the dominant mechanism for organics removal from PRW. The operation period for each cycle was 8 days.  Results demonstrated that maximum removal efficiency of the organic content represented as chemical oxygen demand (COD) were 96.5%, 89.3%, and 91%

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 23 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
IDENTIFICATION LOCAL ISOLATES OF Trichophyton mentagrophytes AND DETECTION OF KERATINASE GENE USING PCR TECHNIQUE
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This study was aimed to identify dermatophytic selective isolate using PCR technique as a rapid molecular assay. The results of this study showed among 60 samples of patients suffering from ringworm  disease. forty isolates (66%) were Trichophyton  mentagrophytes  which diagnosed as dermatophytosis according to morphological and cultural methods. In order to investigate the ability of isolates to keratin analyses using solid medium supplemented with keratin azure , the results revealed that 20 isolates appeared best ability to keratin analysis and nine isolates had best ability for keratinase production in submerged culture.

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Publication Date
Thu May 02 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
FIRST RECORD OF ENDOPARASITE COLOBOMATUS ASIATICUS Hayward, 1996 (COPEPODA: POECILOSTOMATOIDA: PILICHTHYIDAE) FROM SILLAGO SIHAMA (Forsskål, 1775) FROM IRAQI MARINE WATERS
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Females of Colobomatus asiaticus Hayward, 1996 have been collected from prepercular canal of silver sillago Sillago sihama (Forsskål, 1775) from Iraqi marine waters during May 2016 and December 2017. The present work confirmed the original description of the species by possessing combination of characters: Short and rounded thoracic lobes and both third leg and genital segment with one seta. The present report Colobomatus asiaticus considered the new record from Iraq. Detail measurements of different body parts of female were given for the first time.

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