Background: The human face has its special characteristics. It may be categorized into essentially three kinds in horizontal and vertical directions: short or brachyfacial, medium or mesofacial and long or dolichofacial. The aim of this study was to describe several orofacial indices and proportions of adults, according to gender in Iraqi subjects by using cone beam computed tomography . materials and methods: This prospective study included 100 Iraqi patients (males and females) ranging from 20 to 40 years. All subjects attended the Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department of Health Specialist Center for Dentistry in AL Sadr city in Baghdad taking cone beam computed tomography scan for different diagnostic purposes from October 2016 to

     يتمحور موضوع البحث حول المؤرخ الفرنسي جوانفيل وكتابه حياة القديس لويس والذي تناول فيه احداث ووقائع الحملة الصليبية السابعة على مصر من سنة 647هـ/ 1249م الى سنة 648هـ/ 1250م في عهد الملك الفرنسي لويس التاسع ودراسة مؤلفه هذا كمصدر لاتيني عن هذه الحملة بالمقارنة مع المصادر التاريخية الإسلامية.

    وقد تبين لنا من خلال هذه الدراسة ان المؤرخ جوانفيل قد تميز بموهبته في الوصف الدقيق لأحداث وتفاصيل الحملة الصليبية

The importance of the research here comes as an initial initiative that may represent in its results a basis for comparison between everything new and modern in the world of training and qualification and traditional methods in training operations, through knowing what is the possibility of applying the principles of total quality management in training and through the opinions and viewpoints of those in charge of the training process from administrators and trainers in the education directorates in different regions of Iraq, as they are the closest to the existing reality.

    It is also worth noting that most researchers who have addressed the topic of total quality management and its applications have greatly enriched their

Insurance is one of effective high-impact activities in the economic and social aspects of development and that the insurance companies after the creation of stability, balance and support other sectors. The insurance of financial institutions with economic and social importance has an impact on the development and help shoulder the burden of risk and distribution. And measuring Indicators of service and cost her help in evaluating the performance and activity of insurance, and the study of sectors needed by society, institutions and individuals and development of the company. Covering all aspects of life and activity. In this study will focus on the insurance sector in the field of car accidents and so plentiful and their problems and d

تعد الصناعة التحويلية الأساس الذي يعتمد عليه أي تطور اقتصادي لكونها النشاط الذي يسهم في توفير الآلات والمعدات والأجهزة لجميع القطاعات الاقتصادية ويحولها إلى قطاعات حديثة، ولذا فإن أي بناء اقتصادي لأبد له من قاعدة من الصناعات التحويلية تغذيه بحاجته إلى الآلات والأجهزة الحديثة والمتغيرة لمواكبة متطلبات العصر وتقدمه، فضلاً عن توفير السلع الاستهلاكية إذ إن الصناعة التحويلية احد أهم الأسس التي يبنى عليها ال

تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على الخصائص الطبيعية لوادي قلاتوبزان في تشكيل الحوض والجريان السطحي فيه. كما تهدف إلى تقديم صورة عن طبيعة حوض وادي قلاتوبزان في تدهور التربة وتعريتها، والكشف طبيعة هذا التأثير باستخدام تقنيات الاستشعار عن بعد (RS) ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS) لمعرفة تأثير الانجراف. معظم التكوينات الجيولوجية التي تشكل سطح منطقة الدراسة في الأجزاء الشمالية الشرقية تعرضت للتعرية والتعرية المائية، وتشك

The aim of this study was to evaluate in-vitro activity of Cefamandol and Ceftazidime, in combination with potassium clavulanate against 10 uropathogenic E.coli isolated from patients with chronic complicated urinary tract infections (UTIs), these isolates were identified by the Api identification systems.The antimicrobial susceptibility tests were determined by Kirby-Bauer method and the minimum inhibitory concentrations of Cefamandol and Ceftazidime, were determined, by tube method. These isolates were resistant to Ampicillin (Amp), Amoxicillin (Amo), Carbenicillin (Cb), Ticarcillin (Tic), Amoxicillin\ Potassium Clavulanate {Augmentin}, (Amo\CA), Ticarcillin\ Potassium Clavulanate {Timentin} (Tic\CA), Cefamandol (Cfm) and Ceftazidime (

خلفيه البحث: يعتبر مرض دوالي الخصية من اكثر المشاكل شيوعاً المسببة لعقم الرجال والتي يمكن اصلاحها جراحياً وتأثير تلك الاوردة المتوسعة معلوم على السائل المنوي و حيوية الحيامن . حالة دوالي الخصية تقسم الى نوعين  حسب قطر تلك الاوردة سريري يكشف بالفحص اليدوي وغير السريري لا يشخص الا عن طريق الفحص بالموجات فوق الصوتية و هذا الاخير مازال موضع خلاف بين الباحثين حول مدى تأثيره على الخصوبة و

يعد الدعم العاطفي من المواضيع المهمة للإنسانية مما تقدمه الشبكة الاجتماعية من اهتمام وتعاطف وتقبل ومواساة للفرد، وكبار السن في دور الرعاية هم بأمس الحاجة الى الدعم العاطفي بسبب التغيرات البيولوجية والنفسية المصاحبة مع تقدم العمر، وبسبب ابتعادهم عن بيئتهم الاجتماعية. لذا اختارت الباحثة ان تكون عينة دراستها المسنين، وقد هدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على الدعم العاطفي، والتعرف على دلالة الفرق في الدعم العاطف

الحمد لله رب العالمين، والصلاة والسلام على المبعوث رحمة للعالمين، محمد الأمين، وعلى آله وصحبهِ اجمعين:

وبعد:

فهذا بحث يقع في سلسلة الأبحاث التي عُنيت باستجلاء جهود علماء العربية في البحث الصوتي، والعالم المختار لهذه الدراسة : أبو الحسن محمد بن احمد بن كيسان (299 هـ) الذي انتهى اليه علم البصريين والكوفيين في عصره ، في علوم النحو واللغة والقراءات ومعاني القرآن واعرابه ، وله مصنفات كثيرة لم يصلنا منها إل

In this work, nanostructure porous silicon surface was prepared using electrochemical etching method under different current densities. I have studied the surface morphology and photoluminescence (PL) of three samples prepared at current densities 20, 30 and 40 mA/cm2 at fixed etching time 10 min. The atomic force microscopy (AFM) images of porous silicon showed that the nanocrystalline silicon pillars and voids over the entire surface has irregular and randomly distributed. Photoluminescence study showed that the emission peaks centered at approximately (600 – 612nm) corresponding energies (2.06 – 2.02eV).
While current-voltage characteristics shows, as the current density increase the current flow in the forward bias is decreasi

پژوهشگر در این پژوهش به بررسی کلی و مختصر در مورد گروهی از شاعران پرداخته است که برجسته ترین آنها شاعر قاآنی شیرازی است که یکی از برجسته ترین شاعران عصر قاجار به شمار می رود که با گروهی کار بسیار داشته است. از شاعران آن دوره برای احیای میراث ادبی کهن پارسی و تدوین آن به شیوه ای جدید به گونه ای که زبان و بیان شعری فارسی نو را احیا کند، هدف این پژوهش شناخت شاعران معاصر آن دوره است که آن را به دست آورده اند. بر عهده خود

Face recognition is a common technique for artificial intelligence and image processing in which machine-learning algorithms automatically recognize a person's face through a huge image collection or even from a live video since there is difficulty in detecting data when using different shots for the same person in a facial recognition system, it takes time to determine person's membership. Furthermore, when working with high-dimensional data, where the 2D-pixel values of facial images, can be computationally challenging, the face recognition problem gets harder, so the current research compares the dimensionality reduction techniques like the principal component analysis algorithm PCA, an unsupervised learning algorithm that reduces dim

Purpose: This research seeks to identify ethical leadership and sustainable performance from a theoretical perspective.

Theoretical Framework: Based on what researchers (Kyalo, 2019) reported, these organizations must adopt one of the leadership styles that helps them enhance their reputation from an ethical standpoint in the society within which they operate.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study analyses hospital data (2023-2024), using the ethical leadership model with its three components (justice, power sharing, and role clarification) in enhancing sustainable performance with its three components (social performance, economic performance, and environmental performa

Il semble que Khattabi était un linguiste, avec un endroit linguistique pour comprendre les textes de conversations et des mots étranges en particulier. Langue, et chacun avait ses arguments et ses preuves. Ses corrections incluaient la mélodie dans les mouvements, telle qu'une dilution plus serrée, la dilution de l'agitateur, le remplacement d'un autre mouvement, ou une autre rotation des mouvements, et le changement de structure morphologique du mot qui en résultait, ainsi que l'alerte sur les conséquences des lettres, Certaines de ces erreurs sont dues à la langue, et certaines sont considérées comme un type de déformation ou de fausse représentation connue de certains spécialistes, ce qui constitue un précédent louable

The problem of the study and its significance:

           Due to the increasing pressures of life continually, and constant quest behind materialism necessary and frustrations that confront us daily in general, the greater the emergence of a number of cases of disease organic roots psychological causing them because of severity of a lack of response to conventional treatments (drugs), and this is creating in patients a number of emotional disorders resulting from concern the risk of disease

     That is interested psychologists and doctors searchin

To investigate the impact of Enteococcus faecium as probiotic in layer chicks,
this bacteria was given in feed at a dose rate of 1.5 gm per kg feed, each kg of
feed contained 5×1011 cfu along the period of the study (57 days). 150 one day
old males were divided into five groups, 30 males each. The 1st group was given
the probiotic only in the feed, the 2nd group was given the probiotic and exposed
to high temperature and bad ventilation as a stress, and the third group was
given the probiotic with chlortetracycline in feed while the fourth group was
given the probiotic and then infected with E. coli on 21 day of age and the fifth
group was given feed with out probiotic as the control group. The results
showed

An experiment in the semester, the second semester of the academic year (2022-2023), and the data used was not processed (the second test for two independent, inaccurate samples, the Bermon correlation coefficient, and the Spearman correlation coefficient), and the following results were reached: There is a statistically significant difference at the level of ( 0) average, 05) between the third grade who studied the plan for asking cluster questions, and between the average of those who studied the special feature according to the traditional method of selecting achievement, and enjoyed completing the specialization, choosing the experimental group, because the strategy of asking cluster questions is one of the externalities that... Lear

Highlights the role of taxes in being a major source of funding sources internal economic and social development, and then, any decrease in tax revenue caused by tax evasion, for example, would weaken the government's ability to finance their investments and core financing private sector investment as a result of reduced ability to increase their reserves's cash banks, as well as the weakening of the effectiveness of tax evasion taxes as a tool to guide economic activity in the framework of service for development, and to achieve justice. And the statement of the reasons for and methods of evasion mandated to pay the tax due on them, whether legitimately or illegal with the statement of the proposed methods to tackle tax evasion and elimina

This paper examines the decolonizing methods used by Leslie Marmon Silko in her novel Ceremony (1977) to heal the indigenous people from the patriarchal traditions of the white hegemony. This study aims to emphasize the vulnerable responses of the Pueblo people to the memories of the clan and to highlight Silko’s methods to sustain the history and lifestyle of the indigenous people. Therefore, Silko’s novel can be situated historically and culturally within memory-studies. To analyze the contrasting behaviors of characters, this paper projects the relationship between the collective patriarchal doctrines and that of the individual within the framework of memory studies. Theories of Jan and Aleida Assmann are used here to explore the

Because of the time and expense involved in performing consolidation tests, it is often desirable to obtain approximate values of (C, and C,) by using other soil properties which are more easily determined. The literature contains numerous equations linking soil compressibility to its physical and index properlies. As these equations are often used to obtain preliminary evaluations of (C) and (C,), it is important to know the reliability of these equations.

In this paper an attempt was made to estimate (C, and C.) of Baghdad cohesive soil from other soil properties. A number of commonly used empirical correlation equations that have been developed during the last six decades to estimate (C, and C,) were compiled and evaluated. Th

Hand written recognition problem can be done in two major steps, first by separating each character alone and second by detecting the separated shape to its corresponding like alphabetic letter. A backpropagation neural network found to be a good artificial intelligence algorithm in facing character recognition problem.In this work, backpropagation neural network is used with 3-layers to detect and separate 26 English letter from (A to Z). In addition, a previous steps should be taken to detect the boundaries of each single written letter. Detecting a complete text can be done by separating each character through finding its boundaries, resizing the separated character to be suitable for pre-trained neural network, detecting the hand-wri

Background: Atrophic postoperative and traumatic scarring are common cosmetic problems for patients. Combining CO2 laser ablation with a fractional photothermolysis system in a treatment known as ablative fractional resurfacing fulfilling the new demands for a lesser risk of side effects and minimal or no downtime.Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of ablation fractional CO2 laser treatments for surgical scarring .methods: Twenty one patient ( 14 women, and 7 men ) with various skin types , I to IV , aged 3 to 48 years , presents with 24 scars between June and December 2012 , four patients excluded from study because they are not continued in follow up , the remaining 17 patient completed all 3 treatments & 6 months follow

Attitude is an important subject that has attracted researchers and thinkers in organizational theory and organizational behavior because of its great importance in various field studies. Field evidence suggests that individuals in their daily lives or careers respond to specific events through a set of internal tendencies Internal tendencies are negative or positive and systematic. These trends tend to be invisible, not limited to certain boundaries, and involve a significant number of individuals within organizations or society.

 The research aims to identify the impact of trends in the ethics of public service workers for individuals, through a sample of (72) doctors and (60) administrative staff

تمثل اتفاقيات جنيف لعام 1949 وبروتوكوليها الاضافيين لعام 1977 عصب الحماية للافراد الذين لا يشاركون في العمليات العدائية او الذين كفوا عن المشاركة فيها. وتكاد تكون معظم دول العالم اطراف في هذه الاتفاقيات ويبلغ عددها 194 دولة طرف[i].  ان هذه الاتفاقيات ترمي بالثقل الاكبر في مسؤوليتها عن احترام وكفالة احترام قواعده على الدول. ويتجسد واجب الاخيرة في الايفاء بالتزاماتها الدولية على صعيدين، الدو

Abstract:
Saudi Arabia and United States long relation could present an important
subject to understand alliance kind in international relations types. We trying
in this study to diagnose and analyze the Saudi Arabia and United States
model to find balance and unbalance statues and its influence on the
directions of Saudi Arabia foreign policy positions.
We divided the study in two parts, each part have many sections. The
first part deal with the historian emergence of Saudi Arabia state and its
development in three stages including its foreign relations with regions and
international powers. While the second part was dedicated in analyzing and
understanding the mechanism and active facts that drawing the Sa

السياسة الخارجية الاسرائيلية تجاه افريقيا بعد انتهاء الحرب الباردة (دراسة حالة اثيوبيا)

المجتمع المدني وديمقراطية التنمية (انموذج المنطقة العربية)