هدف البحث الى اعداد بيئة تعليمية افتراضية بالميتافيرس باستخدام تطبيق HomeCourt.والتعرف على اثر بيئة افتراضية بالميتافيرس باستخدام تطبيق HomeCourt في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة السلة للطالبات. استخدمت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي بالمجموعتين المتكافئتين بالاختبار القبلي والبعدي, " لأنه يعد أكثر الوسائل كفاية في الوصول إلى معرفة موثوق بها .واعتمدت الباحثة تصميم مجموعتين متساويتين مستقلتين (تجريبية وضابطة ) . اما مجت
... Show MoreThe closeness of residential neighborhoods to oil refineries and petrochemical plants in these areas has heightened the community’s exposure to dangerous air pollutants. This study aimed to investigate the impact of health literacy upon lung cancer screening beliefs among residents of neighborhood adjacent to a refinery oil.
A cross-sectional study design using nonprobability convenience sampling was applied, employin
Abstract: Ecology has always been an essential topic in literature. However, with the arrival of the Anthropocene, our society is beginning to seriously rethink of the relationship between human and nature. Literature can contribute both to generating ecological awareness and to compensating for imminent losses of flora and fauna. Not only can it re-narrate the stories of those species that face the greatest challenges; it can also encourage environmental orientation about future coexistence by expanding the imagination of the possible. Sigrid Nunez’s) What Are You Going Through( )2020) presents a universe that is supposedly unaffected by birds or plants, but in which a connectedness between living beings is explored that cannot
... Show MoreOptical losses represent one of the primary obstacles to increasing the efficiency of silicon solar cells. The recommended solution to minimize optical losses is the use of plasmonic metal nanoparticles; however, they act as recombination centers within the solar cell construction, leading to a decrease in performance. The goal of this article is to introduce cobalt/graphene nanoparticles into the solar cell to minimize the optical losses. An ultra-thin film silicon PIN solar cell of dimensions (400 ×400 ×900) nm3 with ring metal contact shape was designed and numerically investigated using COMSOL Multiphysics software version 6.2 by the finite element method (FEM). Core/shell cobalt-graphene (Co/Gr) nanoparticles are periodically int
... Show MorePurpose: To determine the effect of information technology governance (ITG) under the control objectives for information and related technologies (COBIT) on financial performance is the objective of this study. Additionally, the article seeks to look into the relationships between the factors under consideration. Theoretical framework: Information technology and operational processes are evaluated and ensure their compliance with the instructions of the Central Bank of Iraq. Therefore, the research dealt with a conceptual framework by reviewing the literature on the importance of the COBIT framework in assessing financial performance. Design/methodology/approach: To investigate the effect of information technology; we the valu
... Show MoreBackground: Klebsiella pneumoniae were considered as normal flora of skin, and intestine. It can cause damage to human lungs; the danger of this bacterium is related to exposure to the hospital surroundings. materials and methods: the detection of Klebsiella pneumoniae on morphological and biochemical tests and then assured with VITEK 2 system. Resistance to antibiotics was determined by Kirby-Baeur method. And genotyping of IMP-1 in isolates was done by PCR technique, then biofilm formation was identified by Micro titer plate method. Results: The present study included a collecting of 50 specimens from different clinical specimens, (blood 40%, urine 30%, sputum 20%, wound infection 10%); 10 isolates were identified as K
... Show MoreThe isolates of Staphylococcus aureus were isolated from patients with various infections in hospitals, the isolates were identified and accurately diagnosed by phenotypic examination and biochemical tests, as well Vitek-2, and then genetic detection and diagnosis of many of the pathogenic factors associated with Staphylococcus aureus using conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and testing for association by antibiotic resistance and production of some toxins by Staphylococcus aureus. After performing analysis of statistical, it was set up that the correlation coefficient of the PCR technique using virulence genes, sensitivity test to antibiotics and other virulence factors were significant at p < 0.05, but was insignificant with the
... Show MoreIn the present work, the image and representation of Adela, the youngest daughter of the family of the Casa de Bernarda Alba, one of the most popular works of the Spanish author Federico García Lorca (1898-1936), will be analyzed. In this work, there are different themes, but what concerns us is to show the repression, oppression and rebellion of this character in a context of customs of the 1920s in Spain. They are revealing elements in that period in which women were relegated to the background, despite the fact that a feminist movement had already begun in Spain. By studying Adela, we seek to see how a single woman confronts her family and the society that surrounds her to fight for freedom, although its end is finally linked to
... Show MoreThe interactions of drug amoxicillin with maltose or galactose solutions with a variation of temperature have been discussed by taking in the volumetric and viscometric procedures. Physical properties [densities (ρ) and viscosities (η)] of amoxicillin (AMOX) aqueous solutions and aqueous solutions of two type saccharides (maltose and galactose 0.05m) have been measured at T = (298.15, 303.15 and 308.15) K under atmospheric pressure. The apparent molar volume (ϕv cm3mole-1) has been evaluated from density data and fitted to a Redlich-Mayer equation. The empirical parameters of the Mayer-Redlich equation and apparent molar volume at infinite dilution ذv were explicated in terms of interactions from type solute-solvent and solute
... Show Moreستناول في هذا البحث السلطة الادارية المختصة بإدارة واستغلال وتنظيم النشاط النفطي والعمليات النفطية والتي تناولتها التشريعات العراقية النافذة من حيث التشكيل ،ومن حيث المهام ،وقد لوحظ وجود مرفقين متماثلين يتمثل الأول (بوزارة النفط العراقية وتشكيلاتها) ،والثاني مرفق اقليمي يتمثل بالمجلس الاقليمي لشؤون النفط والغاز في اقليم كردستان ووزارة الثروات الطبيعية والشركات العامة المختصة بشؤون النفط ، ويعمل كلا ال
... Show Moreتعد المفاوضات من أفضل الوسائل التي تستعين بها الدول لتحقيق أهدافها المختلفة في السياسة الخارجية، يرجع ذلك تحديدا إلى درجة التأثير العالية التي تقوم بها هذه الأداة في هذا المجال, ومدى ارتباطها بالوسائل الدبلوماسية السلمية الأخرى .
من جانب آخر تمثل المفاوضات أفضل الطرق للابتعاد عن خيار الحرب أو ربما تسويته , ذلك يرتبط أساساً بسعي الدول لتوظيف هذه الوسيلة كطريقة للتعاملات فيما بينها، وبذلك تمثل المفاوضات
... Show Moreكان للتنظيمات الإرهابية دور كبير في إبادة التراث الثقافي في العراق، ونخص بالدراسة عصابات داعش الإرهابية، ففي يونيو / حزيران 2014م، شنت عصابات داعش الإرهابية حرباً شرسة، هاجمت تقريباً الطوائف العرقية والدينية جميعها، في خضم ذلك، استهدفت مواقع التراث الثقافي. إن تدمير العصابات الإرهابية للتراث الثقافي ليس نتيجة جانبية للعنف، بل كان تدخل مخطط وموثق بعناية. في الواقع، إن الإبادة الثقافية التي ارتكبها مجرمو داع
... Show MoreA research was conducted to determine the feasibility of using adsorption process to remove boron from aqueous solutions using batch technique. Three adsorbent materials; magnesium, aluminum and iron oxide were investigated to find their abilities for boron removal. The effects of operational parameters on boron removal efficiency for each material were determined.
The experimental results revealed that maximum boron removal was achieved at pH 9.5 for magnesium oxide and 8 for aluminum and iron oxide. The percentage of boron adsorbed onto magnesium,aluminum and iron oxide reaches up to 90, 42.5 and 41.5% respectively under appropriate conditions. Boron concentration in effluent water after adsorption via magnesium oxide comply with th
An analysis was performed on the treated water from two water treatment plants in Baghdad
city. This analysis was used to evaluate the stability of the treated water from these plants and
that will flow in the distribution system to consider its corrosivity. The variation in water
stability with time and distance from the north to the south of Baghdad was indicated. The
analysis showed that the flowing water in the distribution system in Baghdad is corrosive to very
corrosive water by calculating Ryznar stability index (RI). In Al- Karkh WTP in the north, RI
maximum ranged between 7.958 to 9.403 where RI minimum ranged between 7.03 to 7.915.
Where in the south Al-Rasheed WTP, RI maximum ranged between 7.119 to 8.63 a
Some children are suffering from introversion in kindergartens , so it must be confront and obviated by specialists because it will inevitably lead to unsatisfactory results reflect negatively on the individual and the community together . And the introvert child is a miserable child incapable of social interaction or give - and - take with colleagues , lack of integration of the child to life leads to the obstruction of participation with his peers in various activities. Introversion causes a real emotional deficit to the children of kindergartens which limits of possibility of their intellectual development and mental growth and that because of their isolation and poor focus in education
... Show Moreيعد الضرر النفسي احد الاضرار القابلة للتعويض عنها بموجب خطأ الاهمال في اطار القانون الانكليزي، حيث يعمد هذا الاخير الى ايراد تعدادا للاخطاء المدنية التي يمكن ان تتقرر على اساسها المسؤولية ويهدف بموجب كل واحد من هذه الاخطاء الى حماية مصلحة معينة، (على سبيل المثال يحمي التشهير من الاضرار التي تلحق السمعة والازعاج الحقوق الواردة على الارض)، وهكذا بالنسبة لبقية الاخطاء الاخرى.
وقد اثار التعويض عن الضرر ال
... Show Moreمن المعلوم إن تسجيل حق رهن على عقار لا يؤدي الى منع الراهن من التصرف في العقار المرهون، فالراهن يستطيع التصرف في العقار المرهون بعد تسجيل التأمين العيني عليه ، ولكن تصرفه لا يؤثر في حق صاحب التأمين العيني ، فهو تصرف غير نافذ في مواجهته لأنه جاء بعد تسجيل الرهن على الرغم من إن التصرف يكون صحيحا وينتج جميع آثاره بين المتصرف (( الراهن )) والمتصرف إليه (( الحائز )) والسبب في ذلك يعود الى انه
... Show Moreيحتل التنظيم القانوني لعقود تمثيل اللاعبين المحترفين أهمية كبيرة من الناحية النظرية والعملية، ولذلك أصدرت الفيفا لائحة جديدة للعمل مع الوسطاء في مجال رياضة كرة القدم بدلاً من لائحة وكلاء اللاعبين التي كانت سائدة من قبل، كما ألزمت الاتحادات الوطنية بوجوب العمل بها من خلال إصدار لوائح وطنية تتفق مع أحكامها. ونتناول في ضوء اللوائح الدولية والوطنية بيان، المقصود بوسيط اللاعبين، والخصائص التي تتحلي بها العقو
... Show MoreThe present work considers an alternative solution for a complex configuration of rotor discs by applying Galerkin Method. The theoretical model consists of elastic shaft carrying number of discs and supported on number of journal bearings. The equation of motion was discretized to finite degree of freedom in terms of the system generalized coordinates. The various effects of the dynamical forces and moments arising from the bearing, discs and shaft were included. Rayleigh beam model is used for analyzing the shaft while the discs are considered rigid . The validity and convergence of the present analysis was carefully checked by comparing with the Finite Element solution. An example of rotor consists of three different size discs and su
... Show MoreThe present work reports on the performance of three types of nanofiltration membranes in the removal of highly polluting and toxic lead (Pb2+) and cadmium (Cd2+) from single and binary salt aqueous solutions simulating real wastewaters. The effect of the operating variables (pH (5.5-6.5), types of NF membrane and initial ions concentration (10-250 ppm)) on the separation process and water flux was investigated. It was observed that the rejection efficiency increased with increasing pH of solution and decreasing the initial metal ions concentrations. While the flux decreased with increasing pH of solution and increasing initial metal ions concentrations. The maximum rejection of lead and cadmium ion
... Show MoreThis research takes its significance by referring to the participation of Arab Muslims in the knowledge of the chemical heritage, including the new writings and additions to this science; and thus made the way easy directly or indirectly for Europeans in the scientific knowledge of chemical, Starting from Khalid bin Yazid until the death of the last scientists Muslims in this area .
This research presents a study for precipitating phosphorus (as phosphate ion) from simulated wastewater (5ppm initial concentration of phosphorus) using calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 solution. The removal of phosphorus by Ca (OH)2 solution is expected to be very effective since the chemical reaction is of acid-base type but Ca(OH)2 forms complex compound with phosphate ions called. Hydroxyapatite Ca5 (PO4)3OH. hydroxyapatite is slightly soluble in water. This research was directed towards sustainable elements as phosphorus. Kinetics of the dissolution reaction of hydroxyapatite was investigated to find the best factors to recover phosphorus. The effect of con
... Show Moreبعد الانتهاء من مرحلة المحاكمة وصيرورة الحكم نهائياً فى المحاكم الجنائية الدولية ، تأتي مرحلة تنفيذ هذه الاحكام التي تصدرها المحكمة، ومدى حجيتها ازاء القضاء الوطني ، واستنادًا إلى مبدأ التكامل فإن الأحكام التي تصدرها المحكمة الجنائية الدولية يكون لها الحجية إزاء القضاء الوطني، وإزاء المحكمة الجنائية الدولية ذاتها؛ حيث لا يجوز محاكمة الشخص عن الجريمة ذاتها مرتين سواءً أمام المحكمة ال
... Show MoreThis paper is a study of the effect of natural saliva (oral cavity) and a fluoride mouthwash on dental
amalgams .Two types electrodes were made the first was of a high copper amalgam while the second was
made from a low copper amalgam. They were immersed in two types of electrolytes for twelve hours and the whole galvanic cell was connected to a computer via a potentiosat. Their corrosion currents, corrosion
voltage and corrosion resistance was recorded and compared to find which medium that is usually has the
most severe effect on the amalgams corrosion.
تزايدت أهمية التزامات المطابقة للبضائع في الانظمة القانونية المختلفة مع التطور الذي طرأ على اقتصاد السوق, وفي الوقت الذي اصبحت فيه التجارة أكثر أهمية في حياة الشعوب, امست مشاكل عدم المطابقة تحتل الصدارة في عقود بيع البضائع. وفي ظل اتفاقية فيينا 1980 نلاحظ أن النصوص المتعلقة بالمطابقة استندت على مفهوم موحد في هذا المجال, على الأقل فيما يتعلق بالجوانب المادية لتسليم البضائع " جودتها, كميتها, مطابقتها للوصف والا
... Show MoreThe present study aimed to investigate the histological changes of heart, lung, liver and kidney which caused by different concentrations (10, 20 and 40 mg/kg) of Ivabradine. Results of the study revealed some histological changes represented by aggregation of the lymphocytes around respiratory bronchioles of the lung. In the liver, the drug caused hepatocyte necrosis and infiltration of the lymphocytes. In Kidney, there are no histopathological modifications in the tissue after the animals treated with 10 mg\kg of Ivabradine. When the animals treated with Ivabradine drug at 20mg/kg of bw, dose showed vascular congestion between myocardial fibers of heart. Emphysematous c
... Show MoreThis study aimed to evaluate oral health (OH) and periodontal diseases (PD) awareness in the Iraqi population.
This study was a questionnaire‐based online survey of two weeks duration. The questionnaire was built using a Google platform and was distributed randomly via social media (Facebook and Telegram). The questionnaire consisted of a demographic data section and two other main sections for the evaluation of OH and PD awareness. Each response was marked with “1” for a positive answer and “0” for the other answers. For each respondent, answers were summed to give
Canine dirofilariasis in Iraq was thought not present. This is the first report of dog
heartworms in our country. Hearts of 22 dogs from various sites in Kerbala province were
examined for Dirofilaria immitis infection. Peripheral blood from dogs with worms in the
heart was examined for microfilaria. Adult worms were found in 16 (73%) hearts.
Microfilaria in blood not tackled in the present work. From these finding we hypothesis that
heartworm disease is usually present in / or imported from those areas that are endemic for
canine dirofilariasis
The aim of the research is to identify the educational and psychological effects of the positive and negative aspects of using social networking websites. The researcher administered a number of questions to (250) users of different types of social networking websites. He analyzed his research results and obtained a number of results. The research has reached a number of recommendations and suggestion: Regulating the use of social media. Monitoring the parents of the sites used by children in a way that they do not feel they are observers. It is necessary to devote an hour daily to show the importance of real social life for children other than using social media. It is necessary to show the importance of choosing friends who hav
... Show MorePhysical and chemical adsorption analyses were carried out by nitrogen gas using ASTM apparatus at 77 K
and hydrogen gas using volumetric apparatus at room temperature respectively. These analyses were used for
determination the effect of coke deposition and poisoning metal on surface area, pore size distribution and
metal surface area of fresh and spent hydrodesulphurization catalyst Co-Mo\Al2O3 .
Samples of catalyst (fresh and spent) used in this study are taken from AL-Dura refinery.
The results of physical adsorption shows that surface area of spent catalyst reduced to third compare with
fresh catalyst and these catalysts exhibit behavior of type four according to BET classification ,so, the pores
of these sample