تعد الخامة هي وسيلة التعبير والإنتاج للتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر ، فهناك علاقة ارتباطية بين الخامة والشكل والتعبير الفني ، حيث أن كل عنصر لا يمكنه ان ينعزل بذاته في العمل الفني ، فنجد الخامة هي أساس بناء المكملات ، فهي تعتبر وسيط لتنظيم عناصر الشكل بداية بالفكرة حتى التعبير عن العمل في صورته النهائية .

    وتختلف فكرة التوليف بالتنمية المستدامة عن التنمية في عدة محاور أساسية ، ففكرة الت

      أدى التقدم التكنولوجي المتسارع إلى استهلاك مفرط للطاقة واستنزاف الموارد الحالية دون ضمان حق الأجيال القادمة، فضلاً عن  حالة المدن الحالية التي تعاني من التلوث بأنواعه وارتفاع حرارة الجو، مما استدعى الحاجة للتفكير بشكل حقيقي باتباع أساليب جديدة في التصميم الداخلي للمباني المعاصرة لغرض المحافظة عليها وتحقيق التنمية المستدامة، لذا يعد الأسلوب البسيط أو المينيماليزم أحد الأساليب التي شاع استخدامها ف

تضمن البحث خمس أبواب احتوى الباب الأول على مقدمة البحث وأهميته وتم التطرق إلى اهمية الالعاب الصغيرة في تعلم مهارات الجمناستك لذوي صعوبات التعلم اما مشكلة البحث كانت في قلة استخدام الالعاب الصغيرة في تعلم مهارات درس التربية الرياضية وقلة تطبيق مهارات الجمناستك الفني لذوي صعوبات التعلم بعمر (7 سنوات) في المدارس وبهذا قام الباحثان بأعداد العاب صغيرة وتم اختيار مجتمع البحث بصورة عمدية مدرسة النبراس الأهلية لص

Most studies combine that it is important to determine the extent of the public's trust TV for two reasons. First of knowing the impact of satellite TV audience ranges and the second determining public outlets for Information Find regard to the extent of the public's confidence in knowing the contents of the satellite during the occupation of Mosul crisis by organizing the Islamic state in Iraq and the Levant And the researcher developed a questionnaire to find out the public's confidence statement satellite contents provided by the questions related to exposandscale.

     The researcher audience chose the city of Baghdad to the suitabil

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of the most common disease and major cause of morbidity in elderly men which may lead to bladder outflow obstruction and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Although sex steroid hormones play fundamental roles in prostate growth, their clinical significance is not completely clear. In the present study we assessed whether serum hormones levels as markers of prostate disease. This study includes (40) patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy and (40) control group with age rang (41-79) and (42-71) years respectively. The following biochemical investigations have been studied: Testosterone, Estradiol (E2), and Prostatic Specific Antigen (PSA) levels using ELISA method which correlated with t

Back ground : Fever is a common medical problem in
children. parents have been shown unrealistic fears of
harmful effects of fever in their children. Resulting in
inappropriate management of fever in their children.
Objective: the objective of this study was to survey
parents about their knowledge andattitude concerning fever
in their children.
Methods : The study involved random selection of
parents who brought their febrile children to emergency
department or out-patient clinics of five teaching and non
teaching hospitals in Baghdad from first of October to end
of December 2002.
Parents of 400 febrile children were interviewed using a
standard questionnaire to obtain sociodemographic
informatio

The operation of production planning is a difficult operation and it's required High effect and large time especially it is dynamic activity which it's basic variables change in continuous with the time, for this reason it needs using one of the operation research manner (Dynamic programming) which has a force in the decision making process in the planning and control on the production and its direct affect on the cost of production operation and control on the inventory.

دور اللوبي الصهيوني في صنع السياسة الأمريكية

This research aims to co-register UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) photogrammetry and Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) for volumetric measurements of irregularly shaped material stacks available at construction sites in Iraq. The research investigates the potential of combining these techniques in comparison to standalone and traditional techniques to improve volume quantification and time consumption. An area containing a stockpile of bulk materials and building remnants was selected. A low-cost drone was used for data acquisition, whereas Structure from Motion (SFM) and Multi View Stereo (MVS) algorithms were used for processing and analysing the photogrammetric data. In contrast, Stonex X300 TLS device was used for laser

The current research aimed to study the effect of an exercise program on physical-kinetic intelligence and the skills of dribbling and shooting in basketball among female students. The research community was composed of 102 female students in the second stage of the Physical Education and Sports Sciences College for Girls of Baghdad University, in the academic year 2021-2022. A total of 40 female students were the sample of the study: 20 female students in the control group and 20 female students in the experimental group. After the implementation of the exercise program, there were significant improvements from pre-tests to post tests in the two groups (control and experimental groups), in physical-kinetic intelligenc

Background: Color stability of glass ionomers (GIs) could be affected by many factors such as pH and consumption of liquid medications like antibiotics. Most common antibiotics used during childhood are amoxicillin suspension (AM.S) and azithromycin suspension (AZ.S) which have acidic and basic pH respectively. Aim: to evaluate and compare the effect of AM.S and AZ.S on color stability of nano resin-modified GI. Methods: Thirty disc of nano resin-modified glass ionomer (2mm height x 4mm diameter) were divided into three groups (n=10 for each) and independently exposed to AM.S, AZ.S, and artificial saliva (A.S.). Color stability was evaluated in triplicate by VITA Easyshade® before and after three immersion protocols, repeated over a thr

ان التشكيل البصري هو تلك الظاهرة الجمالية والفنية التي يفرزها النص التصميمي من خلال تعالق واشتباك ثنائية البصر والتفكير الابداعي الذي يقوم اساسا على عنصرين مهمين هما الرؤية المجردة والرؤية الابداعية وعلى ذلك نرى ان التشكيل البصري عمل ديناميكي يتحول الى شكل ابداعي حين يخضع للتحليل البصري الذي يتماهى في الابداع حين يتحول بصيرورته الى شكل جمالي تنبثق عنه رؤية لونية تتفجر خلال عملية التصوير الابداعي الذي يسع

تعدُ الافلام السِينمائية أحد أهم الوثائق الاجتماعية التي تسهم في تشكيل قوانين ديناميكية المجتمعات، وتؤدي لفهم طبيعة العلاقة بين الانسان والمجتمع. فالفيلم يكشف الظواهر وجها لوجه بين الموضوع والمرسل إليه،ويقدم مواضيع من الواقع المعاش، وهذا متأتٍ من العلاقة بين فن السينما وعلم الاجتماع. إذ إن للسينما إمكانات كبيرة في تناول الموضوعات- ظواهر اجتماعية- التي تعبرعن اهتمامات الناس وحاجاتهم، بوصفها تعبيراً اجتم

تسعى الجهات التي تعنى بالفكر والتعلم إلى خلق بيئات تعليمية مناسبة، يتم ذلك عن طريق الاستعانة بالأساليب والمناهج العلمية الحديثة، ومن هذه الأساليب هو: (التصميم التفاعلي) الذي يركز على إنشاء تجارب تفاعلية سلسة وجذابة للمستخدمين، وحددت مشكلة البحث بماهية السبل المتاحة لتعزيز التصميم التفاعلي في الأثاث المستخدم في المؤسسات التعليمية، يهدف البحث إلى: تعزيز التصميم في سياق تفاعلي لتطوير أثاث المؤسسات

The heat exchanger is a device used to transfer heat energy between two fluids, hot and cold. In this work, an output feedback adaptive sliding mode controller is designed to control the temperature of the outlet cold water for plate heat exchanger. The measurement of the outlet cold temperature is the only information required. Hence, a sliding mode differentiator was designed to estimate the time derivative of outlet hot water temperature, which it is needed for constructing a sliding variable. The discontinuous gain value of the sliding mode controller is adapted according to a certain adaptation law. Two constraints which imposed on the volumetric flow rate of outlet cold (control input) were considered within the rules of the proposed

In the field of civil engineering, the adoption and use of Falling Weight Deflectometers (FWDs) is seen as a response to the ever changing and technology-driven world. Specifically, FWDs refer to devices that aid in evaluating the physical properties of a pavement. This paper has assessed the concepts of data processing, storage, and analysis via FWDs. The device has been found to play an important role in enabling the operators and field practitioners to understand vertical deflection responses upon subjecting pavements to impulse loads. In turn, the resultant data and its analysis outcomes lead to the backcalculation of the state of stiffness, with initial analyses of the deflection bowl occurring in conjunction with the measured or assum

Documentary Credit passes through many practical phases starting from Opening credit and matching documents and payment of the amount of credit……etc.  It is worthy to mention that there are several aspects that are varied and differed from Bank to another one which can offer Competitive Advantage for the bank …This will be shown in this research.

For the purpose of achieving the objective of this research within the theoretical aspect, the researcher had seen and briefed several books and researches which are mainly related to the subject of the research.

As for the practical aspect, has included Questionnaire which included many questions that are fit and suitable to the hypotheses.

Research sample has

APDBN Rashid, 7th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Sciences (7th ICOMUS), 2021

          This paper deals with studying the effect of hole inclination angle on computing slip velocity and consequently its effect on lifting capacity. The study concentrates on selected vertical wells in Rumaila field, Southern Iraq. Different methods were used to calculate lifting capacity. Lifting capacity is the most important factor for successful drilling and which reflex on preventing hole problems and reduces drilling costs. Many factors affect computing lifting capacity, so hence the effect of hole inclination angle on lifting capacity will be shown in this study. A statistical approach was used to study the lifting capacity values which deal with the effect of hole

ما يشهده العالم اليوم من تداخل واضح وملموس في كل ما يرافق حياة الانسان على المستوى التقني والمعرفي من اجل خدمة الانسان وتقديم كافه المستلزمات التي تساعد في تكوين بيئة متكاملة ومثالية قد انعكس ايضا على النشاطات الجانبية الاخرى المتمثلة بالجانب الترفيهي وبجزء كبير منها  في الرياضة , فقد ادت الاساليب الفنية المعاصرة التي تعتمد على النظام السينوغرافي الى تداخل حقول الفن التشكيلي المعاصر مع نشاطات اخرى , وتش

Taguchi experimental design (TED) is applied to find the optimum effectiveness of aqueous Red Pomegranate Peel (RPP) extract as a green inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in 2M H₃PO₄ solution. The Taguchi methodology has been used to study the effects of changing, temperature, RPP concentration and contact period, at three levels. Weight-loss measurements were designed by construction a L₉ orthogonal arrangement of experiments.   Results of the efficiencies of inhibition were embraced for the signal to noise proportion & investigation of variance (ANOVA).  The results were further processed with a MINITAB-17 software package to find the optimal condition

This paper presents theoretical parametric study of the curvature ductility capacity for
reinforced concrete beam sections stiffened with steel plates. The study considers the behavior of
concrete and reinforcing steel under different strain rates. A computer program has been written to
compute the curvature ductility taking into account the spalling in concrete cover. Strain rate
sensitive constitutive models of steel and concrete were used for predicting the moment-curvature
relationship of reinforced concrete beams at different rate of straining. The study parameters are the
yield strength of main reinforcement, yield strength of transverse reinforcement, compressive
strength of concrete, spacing of stirrups and s

.

The primary goal of this investigation is to study the effect of using mono and hybrid fibers on the fresh and hardened characteristics of Lightweight Self-Compacting Concrete (LWSCC). Slump flow test, L-box test, sieve segregation test, and V-funnel test were used to evaluate the workability of LWSCC. The mechanical characteristics of LWSCC were assessed by using compressive strength, splitting strength, and flexural strength. Four mixtures using two types of fiber: Steel fiber (St) and polypropylene fiber (PP) (0% fiber, 1% (St), 0.75% (St) +0.25% (PP), 0.5% (St) +0.5% (PP)) were made. According to the results, (St) fiber and hybrid fiber addition to LWSCC reduced its workability, although the values of tests

لما اصبح للفن ضرورة في حياتنا يحاكي مشاكل واحيانا يقدم حلول لها. تعددت اشكال الفن واتسعت ولكن ظلت الغاية واحد تغلب عليها الصفة الانسانية واننا كمتلقين نميز الفن على مستويات عدة من ناحية الجودة واتقان العمل والوصول الى غاية انسانية تلمس الروح وتعبر عن حياتنا. برز الاسلوب في الفن كصفة تميز صانعه فعندما يذكر اسم اي مخرج عالمي يخطر في بالنا اسلوبه الذي ميزه عن الآخرين وعلى هذا الاساس انطلق الباحث في تحديد موضوعة

     في ظل الهيمنة السياسية وعلاقات القوة الغير متكافئة ظهرت مناهضة للتميز بين الطبقات في المجتمع ،   التي نقدت الهياكل الاجتماعية والسلطوية ،وتطرقت للقضايا الاجتماعية والسياسية الجوهرية في المجتمعات الضعيفة ،اذ ساد بها العنف، التميز والتهميش ، ومن هنا  أصبح مدخلاً لدراسة المجتمعات والجماعات العرقية المهمشة، وعلى هذا الأساس تَكون البحث من أربعة فصول: شمل الفصل الأول منها مشكلة البحث والت

            يتناول هذا البحث دراسة التجسيد الفني لنبات الحرنكش  أو ما يعرف بتوت الأرض كما يسمى في عُمان وأسمه العلمي (Physalis) في النحت الخزفي: دراسة تقنية وإبداعية ينفذها الباحثين عبر استخدام تقنيات فنية معاصرة كتقنية الضغط باستخدام القالب، وتقنية قالب الجبس وغيرها. يهدف البحث إلى إستكشاف القيم الجمالية والتعبيرية لثمار نبات الحرنكش من خلال تحليل التفاصيل العضوية لهذا النبات والذي يتميز بتركيبته الدق

                     تعد مسلسلات الرعب من الانواع المهمة في عالم الدراما التلفزيونية، والتي تمتلك القدرة على التلاعب  بمشاعر المشاهد عبر اثارة الخوف والترقب بداخله من خلال تدفق عناصر الصورة التي تحمل في طياتها مجموعة من العناصر المشتركة لغرض اثارة الخوف والفزع، وما تواجهه الشخصيات من عقبات، واستخدام المكان واضاءته في خلق جو نفسي مثير للرعب وبالتزامن مع التقدم

There is a continuous and massive need for newer cephalosporins that should have resistance against β-lactamases and can be used orally. An approach of using cephalexin, as a well-studied and potent antibacterial compound is considered to prepare new designed derivatives.  These derivatives include the incorporation of amino acid moiety linked through an amide bond with the α-amino group of cephalexin. Certain aliphatic amino acids were used, such as glycine, alanine, valine and proline. The chemical structures of these derivatives were confirmed by IR spectroscopy and elemental analyses. All the synthesized compounds were subjected for preliminary evaluation of antimicrobial activity using well diffusion method, against certa

Rapid population growth and the development of industries result in an increase in solid waste. Glass, which represents a large proportion of solid waste, can be used in construction applications. The utilization of recycled glass waste in the asphalt mixture is considered an environmentally-friendly application. In this laboratory study, glass bottles were recycled by crushing, grinding, and sieving them into particles that pass through sieve No. 200 to be used as a partial replacement for the filler in the hot mixture asphalt of wearing course Type-A. The ratios (4, 4.3, 4.6, 4.9, 5.2,5.5) were used to determine the optimum asphalt content (OAC), and three ratios (30, 60, and 90) were used for the replacement of limestone powder filler to