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Baghdad Science Journal College of Science for Women - University of Baghdad
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ISSN: 2078-8665
eISSN: 2411-7986
Statistics
No. of publications: 2991
No. of views: 57397
No. of Scopus citations: 8101
No. of Crossref citations: 4091
No. of publications in WoS: 735
SNIP 2024: 1.028
SJR 2024: 0.341
CiteScore 2024: 2.8
CiteScore 2025: 3.2
Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2014
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of thickness on optical properties of pure Epoxy Resin plates
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In this study, Epoxy Resin plates was prepared by mixing epoxy(A) and hardner(B)with ratio(A:B) (3:1) with different thickness (0.3-0.96)cm. The effect of thickness on optical properties have been studied (absorption ,transmission ,reflectance) also the optical constant were found like (absorption coefficient, extenuation coefficient and refraction index) for all of the prepared plates. The results have shown that by increasing the thickness of plates., the absorption intensity increase in which at plates thickness (0.3-0.96)cm the absorption intensity were(1.54-1.43) respectively, and since absorption peak for epoxy occur in ultraviolet region and exactly at wavelength(368)nm and energy gap(Eg=3.05 eV) thus their good transmittance in the

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Study to modify the fat cow's milk for children and infants
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This study Ajert to modify the chemical composition of milk fat cows and make it similar to the installation of milk fat mother through the addition of protein and soybean oil to be given Alkhltatnsp sensory protein that the best plan is the ratio of 1:1

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 04 2017
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Spectrophotometric determination of Metronidazole and Metronidazole benzoate via first and Second Derivative order spectroscopy
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A New Spectrophotometric Methods are improved for determination Metronidazole (MTZ) and Metronidazolebenzoate (MTZB) depending on1STand 2nd derivative spectrum of the two drugs by using ethanol as a solvent. Many techniques were proportionated with concentration (peak high to base line, peak to peak and peak area). The linearity of the methodsranged between(1-25µg.ml-1) is obtained. The results were precise and accurate throw RSD% were between (0.041-0.751%) and (0.0331-0.452%), Rec% values between (97.78, 101.87%) and (98.033-102.39%) while the LOD between (0.051-0.231 µg.ml-1) and (0.074-1.04 µg.ml-1) and LOQ between (0.170-0.770µg.ml-1) and (0.074-0.313 µg.ml-1) of (MTZ) and of (MTZB) respectively. These Methods were successfully ap

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Preparation of New Complexes
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This paper deals with the preparation and investigation studies of a number of new complexes of Cu(II) , Zn(II) , Hg(II) , Ag(I) , Pt(IV) and Pb(II).The complexes were formed by the reaction of the mentioned metal ions with the ligand which is derived from oxadiazole (OXB), 2- (2-butyl) thio-5- phenyl – 1,3,4 – oxadiazole in the mole ratio (1:1) , (1:2) and (1:3) (metal to ligand ).The result complexes having general formulae :M(OXB)Cl2] [M(OXB)X2]H2O [ M= Cu(II) , Zn(II) M= Hg(II) , Pb(II) [M(OXB)2 X2] X= Cl– M = Cu (II), Zn (II), Hg (II), Pb (II) X= Cl–, NO3-, CH3COO- [Pt(OXB)3]Cl4 [Ag(OXB)]NO32-(2-??????? ) ???? -5- ???

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 02 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of some agronomic technical in morphologe traits, yield compound and oil of rape seed c.v. pactol
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A field trial was conducted at Abu-Ghraib research station , Baghdad , Iraq . The objectives were to study the effect of nitrogen fertilizer and planting space on the performance of rape seed. A split-plot in a randomized complete of block design with three replications were used. Five levels of nitrogen fertilizer ( 120,160,200,240,280 Kg / ha ) were assigned to main plots, where as planting space in sub-plots. The result obtained confirmed that 280,240 kg / ha nitrogen maximized seed yield 1.830 , 1.773 ton/ha, oil yield,0.843,0.824 ton/ha .Results showed that planting space 30 cm produced the highest seed yield 1.90 ton / ha and oil yield , 0.884 ton / ha . Interactions between nitrogen fertilizer and p

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 08 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
some Chemical effects on growth of azotobacter chroococcum wild-type and it's mutant-44
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the effecth of some chemicals on growth of two azotobacter chroococcum and aniline caused significant increase of growth

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis and Evaluation Antibacterial Activity of Some New Substituted 5-Bromoisatin Containing Five, Six Heterocyclic Ring
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This research includes the synthesis of some new different heterocyclic derivatives of 5-Bromoisatin. New sulfonylamide, diazine, oxazole, thiazole and 1,2,3-triazole derivatives of 5-Bromoisatin have been synthesized. The synthesis process started by the reaction of 5-Bromoisatin with different reagents to obtain schiff bases of 5-Bromoisatin intermediate compounds(1, 8, 19) by using glacial acetic acid as a catalyst in three routes. The first route, 5-Bromoisatin reacted with p-aminosulfonylchloride to product compound(1), then converted to sulfonyl amide derivatives(2-7) by the reaction of compound(1) with different substituted primary aromatic amine in absolute ethanol. The second route includes the reaction of 5-Bromoisatin rea

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 12 2011
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Analysis of grape fruits and grape seed for their major , minor and trace elemental contact by XRF technique
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Grapes and grape seeds are important samples employed for environmental medical studies . The air of this work was to identify and concentration calculation of the elements in grapes fruit and thier seeds by using X-Ray fluoresces technique (XRF) . Samples were collected from Abo Ghraib of Baghdad city ,the grape seeds were obtained from those samples . Both samples were taken under experimental procedure to obtain the sample which were ready for analysis . The samples were then submitted to experimental conditions using a radiation source and then samples were applied for counting analysis shows the elements Na , Mg , Al , Si , P , S , Cl , K , Ca , and Sr as major components of the samples. Fe , Sr , I , Ba and V were

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 05 2010
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Quasi-posinormal operators
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In this paper, we introduce a class of operators on a Hilbert space namely quasi-posinormal operators that contain properly the classes of normal operator, hyponormal operators, M–hyponormal operators, dominant operators and posinormal operators . We study some basic properties of these operators .Also we are looking at the relationship between invertibility operator and quasi-posinormal operator .

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Some Immunologic Evaluations of Toxoplasmosis in Iraqi Aborted Females
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Forty-eight aborted women (Iraqi Arab Muslims) at the first trimester with a serological evidence of toxoplasmosis were investigated. Two age- and ethnic-matched control groups were included: 40 aborted women due to accidental events (Control I), and 40 unmarried (virgin) women (Control II). The subjects were evaluated for the following parameters: HLA-class I antigens (A, B and Cw), blood groups, total and differential counts of leukocytes, lymphocyte subpopulations (CD3+, CD4+ and CD20+ cells), phagocytosis of heat-killed yeast (phagocytic index and NBT index), and total serum levels of immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG and IgM) and complement components (C3 and C4). The HLA-A2 and -Cw8 antigens were significantly increased in the patien

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The reasons for the failure of Bishara CO2 compressor belonging to Southern Fertilizer Company
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In this research study failed Annunciation No. 10 for the fourth phase of the pressure of carbon dioxide of the company for Southern Fertilizers and repeated the failures more than once for the same gospel was a detailed study of the gospel included a series tests for properties Mechanical and Structural addition to the tests microscopic and scanning electron microscope shows m This study parameters and a failure Elal well as the existence of an old internal cracks in the metal of the Annunciation

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 03 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of Magnetic Water Treatment on Prevention of CaCO3 Scales
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Permanent magnets of different intensities were used to investigate the effect of a magnetic field in the process of preventing deposits of calcium carbonate. The magnets were fixed on the water line from the tap outside. Then heating a sample of this water in flasks and measuring the amount of sediment in a manner weighted differences. These experiments comprise to the change of the velocity of water flow, which amounted to (0.5, 0.75, 1) m/sec through the magnetic fields that are of magnetic strength (2200, 6000, 9250, 11000) Gauss, and conduct measurements, tests and compare them with those obtained from the use of ordinary water.The results showed the effectiveness of magnetic treatment in reducing the rate of deposition of calcium carb

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
An Approximate solution for two points oundary value problem corresponding to some optimal control
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this paper presents a novel method for solving nonlinear optimal conrol problems of regular type via its equivalent two points boundary value problems using the non-classical

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Monochrome Image Hologram (MIH)
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A new computer-generated optical element called a monochrome image hologram (MIH) is described. A real nonnegative function to represent the transmittance of a synthesized hologram is used. This technique uses the positions of the samples in the synthesized hologram to record the phase information of a complex wavefront. Synthesized hologram is displayed on laser printer and is recorded on a film. Finally the reconstruction process is done using computerized .

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
incidence of vulvovaginal candidiasis among iraqi women
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this worl was carried oit on 50 woman they were attended to the gynecological out patinetand non albicans vared among age group

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Principally Quasi-Injective Semimodules
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In this work, the notion of principally quasi- injective semimodule is introduced, discussing the conditions needed to get properties and characterizations similar or related to the case in modules.

      Let  be an -semimodule with endomorphism semiring Ș. The semimodule  is called principally quasi-injective, if every  -homomorphism from any cyclic subsemimodule of  to  can be extended to an endomorphism of .

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2011
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Quantitative Analysis of Some Insecticides and Their Mixture in Agriculture by Using UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
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We studied in this research how to find a method of estimating the quantity (Kinetically) of three kinds of Insecticide and their mixture, which are used in agriculture. The extracted insecticide from the polluted samples with these insect from air, soil, and the leaves of trees, have be used into the reaction with H2O2 and benzedine. The kinetic study of this reaction was formed in basic medium,( pH= 8.6), using UV. Spectra at (?= 420nm). The study showed that the reaction is the first order, and the speed of the reaction was used to estimate the concentration of insecticide in solution and mixture. The experiments of this study indicated that this method has the speed and efficiency for quantitatively estimating these

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 17 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
On Generalized Continuous Fuzzy Proper Function from a Fuzzy Topological Space to another Fuzzy Topological Space
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The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the concepts of fuzzy generalized open sets, fuzzy generalized closed sets, generalized continuous fuzzy proper functions and prove results about these concepts.

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 08 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Using He-Ne laser irradiation for enhancing cartilage Autografts
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thirty adult NewZealand rabbits used in this study, they were divided in to two groups (control and treaded with Helium — Neon laser). A square skin flap done on the medial aspect of the auricle of both sides, a square piece of cartilage incised, pealed out from each auricle and fixed in the site of the other, then the flaps sutured .The site of the operation in the rabbits of the treated group were irradiated using a Helium —Neon laser with (5mw) power for (10 days) began after the operation directly, (3 rabbits) from each group used for collection of specimens for histopathological examination at the weeks (1,2,3,4, & 6) weeks post the operation .The results revealed Early invasion of the matrix with elastic fibers which continue to t

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 05 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Investigation of the Electron Coefficients of (Ar, He, N2, O2) Gases in the Ionosphere
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In this study, the electron coefficients; Mean energy , Mobility and Drift velocity  of different gases  Ar, He, N2 and O2  in the  ionosphere have been calculated using BOLSIG+ program to check the solution results of Boltzmann equation results, and effect of reduced electric field (E/N) on electronic coefficients. The electric field has been specified in the limited range 1-100 Td. The gases were in the ionosphere layer at an altitude frame 50-2000 km. Furthermore, the mean energy and drift velocity steadily increased with increases in the electric field, while mobility was reduced. It turns out that there is a significant and obvious decrease in mobility as a result of inelastic collisions and in addition lit

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 03 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Couniform Modules
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In this paper we introduce and study a new concept named couniform modules, which is a dual notion of uniform modules, where an R-module M is said to be couniform if every proper submodule N of M is either zero or there exists a proper submodule N1 of N such that is small submodule of (denoted by ) Also many relationships are given between this class of modules and other related classes of modules. Finally, we consider the hereditary property between R-module M and R-module R in case M is couniform.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 22 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
تأثير إدارة البيراسيتام على الوقاية من الشلل الدماغي في أجنة الفئران المولودة للفئران الحوامل عن طريق تحديد مستويات Bdnf في أنسجة المخ
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الشلل الدماغي هو السبب الأكثر شيوعًا للإعاقة لدى الأطفال في جميع أنحاء العالم، ويقدر معدل انتشاره بـ 1.5-4 لكل 1000 طفل؛ ارتفاع معدل الانتشار بين السكان ذوي الموارد المنخفضة (ما يصل إلى 10 لكل 1000 طفل). عامل التغذية العصبية المشتق من الدماغ (BDNF) هو مُعدِّل قوي للعديد من الوظائف العصبية التي تحمي الوليد أو الدماغ النامي من الإصابة الإقفارية. يتم تحفيز التعبير عن GluN3A، الذي يلعب دورًا وقائيًا للأعصاب

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 07 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Hybrid Cipher System using Neural Network
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The objective of this work is to design and implement a cryptography system that enables the sender to send message through any channel (even if this channel is insecure) and the receiver to decrypt the received message without allowing any intruder to break the system and extracting the secret information. In this work, we implement an interaction between the feedforward neural network and the stream cipher, so the secret message will be encrypted by unsupervised neural network method in addition to the first encryption process which is performed by the stream cipher method. The security of any cipher system depends on the security of the related keys (that are used by the encryption and the decryption processes) and their corresponding le

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Publication Date
Wed May 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
تصميم وتنفيذ جهاز محمول لقياس كثافة العظام بالموجات فوق الصوتية
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هشاشة العظام مرض يتميز بانخفاض كتلة العظام مما يزيد من خطر الإصابة بالكسور. يعتبر مقياس كثافة امتصاص الأشعة السينية ثنائي الطاقة (DXA) بمثابة المعيار الذهبي لقياس كثافة المعادن في العظام (BMD). في سورية، يعد DXA مكلفاً وغير متوفر على نطاق واسع ويقترن بتردد قوي بين المرضى فيما يتعلق بالتعرض للإشعاع المؤين. من ناحية أخرى، وجدت العديد من الدراسات الحديثة أن الموجات فوق الصوتية الكمية (QUS) مفيدة في تحديد تشخيص هشاشة ال

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
نماذج التعلم العميق للتفاعلات بين الأدوية والبروتينات
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يعتبر منهج تطوير الأدوية بطيئًا ومكلفًا ويحتمل الفشل - يختبر العلماء ملايين المركبات ، لكن القليل منها فقط ينجح في إجراء الاختبارات قبل السريرية أو السريرية. يعتبر التعلم الآلي وهو فرع من الذكاء الاصطناعي ، موضوعًا سريع التوسع تستخدمه العديد من شركات الأدوية بشكل متزايد. يمكن أن يساعد دمج تقنيات التعلم الآلي في عملية تطوير الأدوية في أتمتة عمليات المعالجة والتحليل المتكررة للبيانات ، ويمكن استخدام تقنيات M

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
تأثير الكرافين واوكسيد الحديدوزعلى كفاءة طلاء البوليوجينول للفولاذ المقاوم للصدأ في محلول كلوريد الصوديوم
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التآكل هو مصطلح يطلق على عملية تفكك سطح المعادن والسبائك في بيئة معينة. تتغير الخواص الكيميائية للسبائك المعدنية بعد عملية التأكل وكذلك سلوكها الميكانيكي. لغرض الحماية من التأكل تم تطبيق إستراتيجية جديدة تعتمد على تخليق مادة بوليميرية من خلال البلمرة الكهربائية لليوجينول لتكوين للبولي يوجينول / المركب النانوي (Graphgene ، Fe3O4 )على الفولاذ المقاوم للصدأ نوع (SS316L)  ، والذي يربط كقطب كهربائي  انود ، باس

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
دراسة مقارنة التعلم الآلي في التصنيف الفعال للبيانات متعددة الأطياف في الزراعة
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يتطلب أن تكون خرائط محاصيل موثوقة ودقيقة لتحقيق الأمن الغذائي من المستوى الإقليمي إلى المستوى العالمي. يؤدي التوفر المتزايد لصور الأقمار الصناعية إلى مشكلة "البيانات الضخمة" أثناء إنتاج خرائط المحاصيل. الآن، اكتسبت المنصات السحابية الكثير من الاهتمام لتصنيف المحاصيل في مناطق واسعة. الهدف الرئيسي من البحث هو تحليل تصنيف المحاصيل باستخدام مختلف التعلم الآلي (ML) مثل آلة دعم المتجهات (SVM)، وتعزيز شجرة التدرج (GTB

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
تشعب هوبف لنظام رعشة تربيعي ثلاثي الأبعاد
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هذا البحث مخصص لبحث تشعب هوبف لنظام الرعشة التربيعي ثلاثي الأبعاد.  تم دراسة الاستقرار للنقاط المنفردة وظهور تشعب هوبف والدورات الحدية للنظام. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يتم استخدام تقنية كميات ليابانوف لدراسة دورية النظام ومعرفة عدد دورات الحد التي يمكن تشعبها من نقاط هوبف. نظرًا للحمل الحسابي المطلوب لحساب كميات ليابانوف، تم تثبيت بعض المعلمات.  حاليًا، يُظهر التحليل أنه يمكن تشعب ثلاث دورات حدية من نقاط هوبف.  ت

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
تذبذب نموذج تكون الدم النبضي مع معاملات موجبة وسالبة
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في هذا البحث تم بحث مشكلة الحلول المتذبذبة لنموذج تكون الدم النبضي ذات المعاملات الموجبة والسالبة. هناك العديد من العمليات التطورية ، والتي كثيرًا ما تواجه تحولات دراماتيكية في أوقات محددة وتكون حساسة للاضطرابات قصيرة المدى. نتيجة لذلك ، نقوم ببناء العديد من معايير التذبذب التي تكون إما جديدة تمامًا أو تعزز العديد من النتائج الحديثة في الأدبيات. نقدم أيضًا أمثلة توضيحية لكيفية تأثير النبضات على الحلو

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
إزالة صبغة الفوكسين القاعدية عن طريق الامتزاز على متراكب نانوي CuCo2O4 كسطح ماص نشط
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تتضمن هذه الدراسة تصنيع مركب نانوي من نوع CuCo2O4. تم تصنيع هذه المادة باستخدام طريقة الترسيب المشترك. تم تشخيص  المواد المحضرة بأستخدام الطيفي للأشعة تحت الحمراء (FTIR) ، حيود الأشعة السينية (XRD) ، المجهر الإلكتروني لمسح الانبعاث الميداني (FESEM) ، والفحص المجهري للقوة الذرية (AFM). تم فحص نشاط المواد المحضرة باتباع إزالة صبغة الفوشسين الأساسية (BF) من محلولها المائي عن طريق الامتزاز. تم دراسة الظروف الفضل لل

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