تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى معرفة أثر استخدام نموذج ويتلي في اكتساب طلاب الصف الثاني الأساسي لمادة قواعد اللغة العربية. وللتحقق من هدف الدراسة فرضت الفرضيات الصفرية الآتية: الفرضية الصفرية الأولى هي (لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.05) بين متوسط درجات المجموعة التجريبية التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق نموذج ويتلي ومتوسط درجات المجموعة الضابطة التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية). وقد اختار الباحث مدرسة البلد للبنين والتي تضم قسمين من الصفوف من الثاني المتوسط كعينة لدراسته، حيث تكون القسم (أ0) المجموعة التجريبية، والقسم (ب). وبلغت عينة الدراسة (60) طالباً بواقع (30) طالباً لكل مجموعة. وبعد ذلك قام الباحث بمطابقة المجموعتين إحصائياً باستخدام اختبار (ت) في المتغيرات التالية (العمر، درجات اللغة العربية في الامتحان النهائي للصف الأول، الاختبار اللغوي، باستخدام مربع كاي، وتعليم الوالدين). وبعد تحديد موضوعات المادة العلمية التي ستدرس للعينة في ثمانية موضوعات، قام الباحث باختبار فرضيات الدراسة التالية: أعد الباحث الخطة وعرضها على مجموعة من الخبراء في المجال، ولقياس اكتساب الطلبة للموضوع قام الباحث بإعداد اختبار مكون من (30) فقرة منها (20) فقرة من نوع الاختيار من بين عدة فقرات، و(10) فقرات من نوع إكمال النواقص، وعرضها على الخبراء للتحقق من صدقها، وطبق الاختبار على عينة من الطلبة والطالبات من الصف الثاني الثانوي في مدرسة أبي العلاء المعري الثانوية للبنين، وبعد تحليل بيانات إجابات الطلبة باستخدام الأساليب الإحصائية المناسبة وجد الباحث أن جميع الفقرات صالحة، ولحساب ثبات الاختبار استخدم معادلة كودور-ريتشاردسون. وبعد معالجة البيانات إحصائياً باستخدام اختبار (ت) تبين وجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات مجموعتي الدراسة لصالح المجموعة التجريبية التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق نموذج ويتلي، وفي ضوء النتائج يستنتج الباحث أن اتباع نموذج ويتلي في التدريس له دور إيجابي في رفع مستوى التحصيل لدى طلبة كليات التربية، ويوصي الباحث بتدريس طرق تدريس اللغة العربية في كليات التربية باتباع خطوات نموذج ويتلي وتدريب الطلبة على كيفية إعدادها واستخدامها، ويقترح إجراء دراسة مماثلة تتناول أسباب استخدام نموذج ويتلي ومعرفته في تدريس أحد فروع اللغة العربية.
Demography or population studies or demography is the science that is based on the different characteristics of the population scientific study, and represent a population studies principled way to understand the population of society, in addition to verification of the population in a given area determine the reason for the increase or decrease this number from the previous statistical As these studies estimate future trends for the occurrence of demographic change in terms of birth, death and migration That the registration of deaths of paramount importance narrated that way can the demographic reality of the population analysis, and coverage of the health authorities' needs and enable government institutions of decision-making
... Show MoreThis study deals with examining UCAS students’ attitudes in Gaza towards learning Arabic grammar online during the Corona pandemic. The researcher has adopted a descriptive approach and used a questionnaire as a tool for data collection. The results of the study have statistically shown significant differences at the level of "0.01" between the average scores of students in favor of the students of the humanities specializations. It has also been found that the students’ attitudes at the Department of Humanities and Media towards learning Arabic grammar online are positive. Additionally, the results revealed no statistical significant differences due to the variable of UCAS students’ scientific qualifications. The results stressed
... Show MoreThe current study aimed to reveal the moral values available in the Arabic language textbook (Al-Mu’nes) for grades eleven and twelve for post-basic education in the Sultanate of Oman. The researcher adopted the descriptive approach using the sentence as measuring unit in the analysis process. The five fields of moral values and their subcategories values represented the categories of the analysis. Iterations of values and the percentages of iteration were calculated in those textbooks. Moreover and the analysis and stability of the process were confirmed.
After referring to previous studies, it was possible to de
... Show Moreالمقدمة (Introduction) عند سقوط الضوء على الحد الفاصل بين وسطين مختلفين بالكثافة البصرية فان جزء من هذا الضوء ينعكس والجزء الأخر ينكسر والجزء الأخير يمتص ، معتمدا على نوع الوسطين وطبيعة السطح الفاصل بينهما . في هذا الفصل سوف نتحدث على الانعكاس والانكسار لكونه يحدث للجزء الاكبر من الضوء بالنسبة للمواد العازلة الشفافة ، ويهمل الامتصاص لكونه قليل النسبة في هذه المواد ، بينما تزيد نسبة الضوء الممتص في المعادن التي ليست
... Show MoreThe aim of this research is to estimate the parameters of the linear regression model with errors following ARFIMA model by using wavelet method depending on maximum likelihood and approaching general least square as well as ordinary least square. We use the estimators in practical application on real data, which were the monthly data of Inflation and Dollar exchange rate obtained from the (CSO) Central Statistical organization for the period from 1/2005 to 12/2015. The results proved that (WML) was the most reliable and efficient from the other estimators, also the results provide that the changing of fractional difference parameter (d) doesn’t effect on the results.
Field of translation is sampled with many types of translation, such as the literary, scientific, medical, etc. The translation of grammatical aspects has always been with difficulties.
Political translation is the focus here. There are many general problems faced by translators when translating political texts from Arabic into Spanish. The aim here is to clarify the definition of functions or terms within the text, and to arrive at the correct from of translation of such texts from Spanish into Arabic. It is worth mentioning that the paper is of two parts: the first exemplifies what is meant by translation, the prerequisites of a translator, along with mentioning the methods followed&nbs
... Show Morestudy the effect of radiation microwave (MW) in inhibition the growth of some types of bacteria in a minced meat and barker were exposed to MW for different times included (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40) sec.The results showed a high inhibition rate for 40 sec, reached to 100%. It is the other side studied the effect of microwave radiation against four types of bacteria included (Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella spp), when were exposed to for (0, 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40) sec the inhibition ratio reached to 100% in each of the Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella spp at 30 sec and Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli at 40sec. using MW in the sterilization media, such as Nutrient agar, Macconkey agar and Man
... Show MoreBased on the assumption that the more teachers know about brain science, the better
prepared they will be to make instructional decisions.
Mind Mapping is a powerful tool for assisting any form of writing. Language is an
important device and a very beneficial means for human being to communicate with other
people .Writing is one of the language skills that will never be left in education.
The study aims at investigating the Impact of applying mind mapping technique as a prewriting
tool on Iraqi EFL college students in essay writing. To do so, 60 EFL college students
were divided randomly selected and divided into two groups experimental and control. Prior
to treatment, participants of the both groups were given a
The international humanitarian law found the special rules to protect women meanwhile the armed conflicts whether international or non-international. These rules are adopted for woman because of two reasons : that she is from civilians and on the other hand that her special constitution demands a special protection. The international community's attention of women is increased as a result of the tragic situation that faced women around the world especially in the Middle East and particularly in Iraq during the American-British war and ISIS period, these two periods sort many negative effects that reach women such as captivity, slavery, sexual enslavement and rape women especially Yazidis and Christians....
This research is Interested in how the performance and implementation of factory production engine coolants of the General Company for Electrical Industries of its work, and to facilitate the flow of the decisions of senior management and access to all configurations, to ensure differentiation desired and reduce lost sales, resulting from poor scheduling of operations through the application of certain rules of scheduling operations in the production plant Engines Air-cooler, the objectives of research in identifying the best base and working to reduce the time and cost of Same Rules of Process which are considered the most influential of any organization and thr
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