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مدى تعلم الصم والبكم للخياطة

يشكل الصم والبكم فئة من فئات المجتمع وهم يحتاجون الى رعاية اجتماعية خاصة تختلف بطبيعتها عن بقية الخدمات التي تقدم للمجتمع بصورة عامة من اجل ان نجعل الصم والبكم طاقة بناءة يمكن استغلالها والاستفادة منها لان اهمالهم سيكون في النتيجة عوامل هدم وتشويه اذ من المعروف ان المعوقين بصورة عامة ان لم يشغلهم عمل يصرفون فيه جهودهم ويستغلون فيه اوقاتهم يتحولون الى عبئ شديد على من حولهم وعالة ثقيلة على مجتمعهم ، لذا فان تأهيل المعوقين يعد من احدث برامج الرعاية الاجتماعية فهو يعني بمعاونة الافراد الذين اصيبوا بعجز كلي او جزئي للاشتغال بالعمل الذي يلائمهم في حدود قدراتهم وطاقاتهم المتبقية ومساعدتهم على التكيف النفسي والاجتماعي والاقتصادي .

ان التأهيل المهني يحدد امكانيات الصم والبكم وينمي قدراتهم ويستفيد منها في القدرة على الانتاج والتنافس والاستغلال ومعاونة الفرد منهم على تقرير مصيره .

هناك مجالات عديدة يمكن ان تلبي رغبات وقدرات الصم والبكم ومنها مجال الخياطة ذلك الفن المعروف منذ اقدم الازمنة الذي يمكن ان يتعلمه السوي والمعوق على السواء في الوقت الحاضر ذلك لان الملابس تحتل اهمية في حياة الانسان على مر العصور وقد تفنن في اعدادها وتطويرها وكان لاستغلال نتائج الاختراعات والبحوث في هذا المجال ابلغ الاثر في خدمة البشرية حتى وقد اصبحت عملية اعداد الملابس مهنة لكثير من الناس كانت لهم مكانتهم المرموقة في مجتمعاتهم .

وقد فتحت معاهد لتدريب الكوادر الفنية لهذا الفن التي تسهم في تخرج فئات متدربة لعملية الخياطة وكذلك فتح معهد لتدريب المعوقين في مجالات مختلفة حسب قدراتهم وان احد التخصصات للدراسة والتدريب في المعهد هو الخياطة ، وفئة الصم والبكم يحق لهم ان يلتحقوا بهذا المعهد لاستغلال الطاقات التي يمتلكونها ( من كلا الجنسين ) وذلك لتدريبهم على ممارسة مهارات محددة يتدربون عليها نظرياً وعملياً اثناء الدراسة في المعهد ثم يمارسون تلك المهارات عملياً من اجل انتاج قطع ملبسية تغطي جزء من احتياجات المجتمع للملابس ، ولتكون الاجور التي يتقاضاها المعوق مصدر عيش له كي لا يبقى عالة على عائلته ومجتمعه.

 

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Extent of Implementing the Strategy of Solid Waste Management in Baquba City - Poll search

The research aims to identify the reality of the management strategy followed in the treatment of solid waste in the city of Baquba, and what strategies are used to treat solid waste, and the extent of the application of these strategies, through personal interviews with leading cadres in the Directorate of Baquba Municipality, their assistants and heads of departments, they numbered (55) Individuals. The descriptive method was adopted through a questionnaire prepared to measure the extent of the implementation of the strategy of solid waste management in the city of Baquba and using statistical tools including (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, relative importance, the gap). The research reac

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Publication Date
Fri Aug 31 2012
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Studying the Probability of Using Groundwater in Baghdad City for Human, Animal, and Irrigation Use

Groundwater is an important source of fresh water especially in countries having a decrease in or no surface water; therefore itis essential to assess the quality of groundwater and find the possibility of its use in different purposes (domestic; agricultural; animal; and other purposes). In this paper samples from 66 wells lying in different places in Baghdad city were used to determine 13 water parameters, to find the quality of groundwater and evaluate the possibility of using it for human, animal and irrigation by calculating WQI, SAR, RSC and Na% and TDS indicators. WQI results showed that the groundwater in all wells are not qualified for human use, while SAR and RSC indicated that most samples are suitable for irrigation use, and

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Arm Span to Height Ratio in Relation to Severity of Dyspnea

Background: Arm span is the closest physiologic measurement to standing height. Increased arm span to standing height ratio, which indicates a possible loss of height, due to aging, often results from osteoporosis-related vertebral collapse or other causes. This has possible consequences on lung functions.
Objective: To evaluate the effects of aging related loss of height to severity of dyspnea.
Method: Patients visited pulmonary function test laboratoryat Baghdad teaching hospital outpatient clinic department from first of November 2009 to thirty first of December 2010 for preoperative assessment were recruited to participate in our study. All recruited subjects were evaluated with a clinical history and physical examination follo

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The availability of the internal mechanisms of corporate governance and the Contexts of workof the Federal Board of Supreme Audit of Iraq (BSA (

The research focuses on addressing one of the most important concepts of modern management that deal with the relationship between government institutions and stakeholders, Which now occupies a special significance in trends modern management, a concept of corporate governance it takes the internal mechanisms due to its key role and is important in the process of corporate governance and looking for building Effective mechanisms for this concept in light of laws and regulations that are available in the local environment and on the functioning of government institutions, Search has been applied in the Federal Board of Supreme Audit of Iraq (BSA) due to its particular importance as an institution control and as a awaits the societ

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Ability of the Independent Auditor to Audit the Application Requirements of Electronic Commerce

The purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which independent auditors can audit the requirements of e-commerce related to (infrastructure requirements, legislation and regulations, tax laws, and finally human cadres). To achieve this, a questionnaire was designed for auditors. Numerous statistical methods, namely arithmetic mean and standard deviation, have been used through the implementation of the Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS) program.

The research has reached several results, the most important of which are: There are noobstacles to enabling the auditor to audit the application of the e-commerce requirements as well as the respective(infrastructure requirements, legislation and regulations, t

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم البدنیة والریاضیة
أثر استخدام ثلاث أسالیب علاجیة للتعلم من أجل التمکن فی تعلم سلسلة حرکیة على جهاز العقلة فی الجمناستک الفنی

The aim of this study tousethree remedial method to the learning for mastering which :(learning for mastery incooperative small groups)and style (Re teaching using presentations by PowerPoint ), and style (homeworklearning by Microsoft word ) to in learning Movement Concatenation On Horizontal Bar in artistic gymnastics for men, as the aim of the research to identify any better methods to learn the movement in question , use the the experimental method to design with pretest and posttest equal totals , the subject of the study included on students second class in physical education and sport sciences , Baghdad University (2014-2015) ,The species used the specific manner by lot for selection , the subject divided into three empirical groups

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Effect of Teaching English Vocabulary Learning Strategies on Iraqi Intermediate School Students’ Vocabulary Performance and Reading Comprehension

The present study aims at empirically investigating the effect of vocabulary learning strategies on Iraqi intermediate school students’vocabulary performance and reading comprehension. The population of the present study includes all the 1st year male students of  Al-Wark’a intermediate  school of Al-Risafa 1/ General  Directorate of Education for the first course of the academic year (2015-2016). To achieve the aim of the study ,a pre-test and post-test after (5) weeks of experiment are administrated .The sample of the present study consists of (100) subjects :(50) students as an experimental group and other (50) students as  a control group . The subj

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2023
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم و التكنولوجية للنشاطات البدنية و الرياضية
The effect of the think, pair, and share strategy of using educational movies on learning jumping opened legs and closed legs skills on vault in artistic gymnastics for women

The research aimed at identifying the effect of the think, pair, and share strategy by using educational movies on learning jumping opened legs and closed legs skills on vault in artistic gymnastics for women. It also aimed at identifying the group that learned better the skills understudy. The researcher used the experimental method on second-grade College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences female students. Twelve female students were selected from each of the two sections to form the subjects of the study. The main program was applied for eight weeks with one learning session per week. The data was collected and treated using SPSS to conclude that the think, pair, and share strategy and the traditional program have positive effects

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 12 2024
Journal Name
Mustansiriyah Journal Of Sports Science
The impact of the use of numbered head and brainstorming strategies to learn handspring on the Vault table in artistic gymnastics for Men

The aim of the study was to identify the use of the strategies of numbered heads and brainstorming in learning handspring on the Vault table in artistic gymnastics for Men for the third grade students in the collage of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, as well as to identify the best group among the three research groups (number of heads numbered,, brainstorming strategies And the traditional style group) to learn the skill under study. Using the experimental method, the research subject included the third grade students in the collage of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / University of Baghdad, and randomly by lot, 12 students were selected for each of the three research groups. The study consisted of the arithmetic mean

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
Sciences Journal Of Physical Education
The effect of using intellectual map according to the feedback (verbally and writhingly ) in the learning some skills of floor exercises in the women's artistic gymnastics

Abstract The aim of this study is preparing an intellectual map according to the feedback (verbally and writhingly ) in order to learn some skills of floor exercises in the women's artistic gymnastics , In addition to that the aim of this study defines on the impacts of intellectual map according to the feedback approach, and to identify the best group between the three groups study in the learning of skills approach in this study, the researchers used the experimental method, the subject of the study included on students second class in physical education and sport sciences , Baghdad University (2014-2015) , and divided into three groups for teaching skills which was under studied .The species used the specific manner by lot for selection

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