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Fuzzy orbit topological spaces
Abstract<p>The concept of fuzzy orbit open sets under the mapping <italic>f</italic>:<italic>X</italic> → <italic>X</italic> in a fuzzy topological space (<italic>X</italic>,<italic>τ</italic>) was introduced by Malathi and Uma (2017). In this paper, we introduce some conditions on the mapping <italic>f</italic>, to obtain some properties of these sets. Then we employ these properties to show that the family of all fuzzy orbit open sets construct a new fuzzy topology, which we denoted by <italic>τ</italic> <sub> <italic>F0</italic> </sub> coarser than <italic>τ</italic>. As a result, a new fuzzy topological space (<italic>X</italic>, <italic>τ</italic> <sub> <italic>F0</italic> </sub>) is obtained. We refer to this topological space as a fuzzy orbit topological space. In addition, we define the notion of fuzzy orbit interior (closure) and study some of their properties. Finally, the category of fuzzy orbit topological spaces <inline-formula> <tex-math> <?CDATA ${\mathbb{F}}{\mathbb{O}}TOP$?> </tex-math> <math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block" overflow="scroll"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">O</mi> <mi>T</mi> <mi>O</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> </math> <inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="MSE_571_1_012026_ieqn1.gif" xlink:type="simple"></inline-graphic> </inline-formula> is defined, and we prove it can be embedded in the category of fuzzy topological spaces <inline-formula> <tex-math> <?CDATA ${\mathbb{F}}TOP$?> </tex-math> <math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block" overflow="scroll"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <mi>T</mi> <mi>O</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> </math> <inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="MSE_571_1_012026_ieqn2.gif" xlink:type="simple"></inline-graphic> </inline-formula>.</p>
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Publication Date
Mon May 11 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Some properties of finite dimensional fuzzy anti-normed linear spaces

            In this paper the definition of fuzzy anti-normed linear spaces and its basic properties are used to prove some properties of a finite dimensional fuzzy anti-normed linear space.    

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2019
Journal Name
Gazi University Journal Of Science
Lower Separation Axioms in C ̌ech Fuzzy Soft Closure Spaces

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2022
Journal Name
International Journal Of Nonlinear Analysis And Applications
Pairwise connectedness in $ check ${$text ${$C$}$$}$ $ ech fuzzy soft bi-closure spaces

The concept of Cech fuzzy soft bi-closure space ( ˇ Cfs bi-csp) ( ˇ U, L1, L2, S) is initiated and studied by the authors in [6]. The notion of pairwise fuzzy soft separated sets in Cfs bi-csp is defined in this study, and various features of ˇ this notion are proved. Then, we introduce and investigate the concept of connectedness in both Cfs bi-csps and its ˇ associated fuzzy soft bitopological spaces utilizing the concept of pairwise fuzzy soft separated sets. Furthermore, the concept of pairwise feebly connected is introduced, and the relationship between pairwise connected and pairwise feebly connected is discussed. Finally, we provide various instances to further explain our findings.

Publication Date
Mon Aug 16 2021
Journal Name
Al-qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science
Pairwise Lower Separation Axioms in C ̌ech Fuzzy Soft Bi-Closure Spaces

The idea of ech fuzzy soft bi-closure space ( bicsp) is a new one, and its basic features are defined and studied in [1]. In this paper, separation axioms, namely pairwise, , pairwise semi-(respectively, pairwise pseudo and pairwise Uryshon) - fs bicsp's are introduced and studied in both ech fuzzy soft bi-closure space and their induced fuzzy soft bitopological spaces. It is shown that hereditary property is satisfied for , with respect to ech fuzzy soft bi-closure space but for other mentioned types of separations axioms, hereditary property satisfies for closed subspaces of ech fuzzy soft bi-closure space.

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Publication Date
Fri May 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Determination the optimum orbit for low Earth satellites by changing the eccentricity
Abstract<p>The main objective of this paper is to determine an acceptable value of eccentricity for the satellites in a Low Earth Orbit LEO that are affected by drag perturbation only. The method of converting the orbital elements into state vectors was presented. Perturbed equation of motion was numerically integrated using 4<sup>th</sup> order Runge-Kutta’s method and the perturbation in orbital elements for different altitudes and eccentricities were tested and analysed during 84.23 days. The results indicated to the value of semi major axis and eccentricity at altitude 200 km and eccentricity 0.001are more stable. As well, at altitude 600 km and eccentricity 0.01, but at 800 km a</p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Fri Jan 10 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of University Of Anbar For Pure Science (juaps)
Evaluation the Initial Values for Eccentric Anomaly for an Ellipse Orbit: Article Review

The equation of Kepler is used to solve different problems associated with celestial mechanics and the dynamics of the orbit. It is an exact explanation for the movement of any two bodies in space under the effect of gravity. This equation represents the body in space in terms of polar coordinates; thus, it can also specify the time required for the body to complete its period along the orbit around another body. This paper is a review for previously published papers related to solve Kepler’s equation and eccentric anomaly. It aims to collect and assess changed iterative initial values for eccentric anomaly for forty previous years. Those initial values are tested to select the finest one based on the number of iterations, as well as the

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2009
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
On Monotonically T2-spaces and Monotonicallynormal spaces

In this paper we show that if ? Xi is monotonically T2-space then each Xi is monotonically T2-space, too. Moreover, we show that if ? Xi is monotonically normal space then each Xi is monotonically normal space, too. Among these results we give a new proof to show that the monotonically T2-space property and monotonically normal space property are hereditary property and topologically property and give an example of T2-space but not monotonically T2-space.

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
International Journal Of Advanced Scientific And Technical Research
Topological Generalizations of Rough Concepts

The importance of topology as a tool in preference theory is what motivates this study in which we characterize topologies generating by digraphs. In this paper, we generalized the notions of rough set concepts using two topological structures generated by out (resp. in)-degree sets of vertices on general digraph. New types of topological rough sets are initiated and studied using new types of topological sets. Some properties of topological rough approximations are studied by many propositions.

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Publication Date
Wed May 08 2013
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On D- Compact Topological Groups

In the present paper, we have introduced some new definitions On D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group for the compactification in topological spaces and groups, we obtain some results related to D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group.

Publication Date
Tue May 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Fibrewise soft ideal topological space

In this work we explain and discuss new notion of fibrewise topological spaces, calledfibrewise soft ideal topological spaces, Also, we show the notions of fibrewise closed soft ideal topological spaces, fibrewise open soft ideal topological spaces and fibrewise soft near ideal topological spaces.

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