Preferred Language
Articles
/
jeasiq-1240
الاخطاء القاتلة التي يرتكبها المدراء
...Show More Authors

تعلمنا في المدارس بأن ارتكاب الاخطاء شيء غير مقبول، وقد تهتز مكانتنا بسببها، وعندما نتخرج من معاهدنا وكلياتنا، ونحصل على شهاداتنا العلمية، وندخل عالم العمل يستمر كرهنا وامتعاظنا لها. وبناءاً على ذلك، نحاول بذل قصارى جهدنا لتحاشي الاخطاء مهما كانت بسيطة، وقد نقوم احياناً بإخفائها، او تحويل لوم وقوعها على الغير. ففي هذه الحالة، ندفع اثماناً باهضة لأخطانئا، وقد يصل الأمر الى خسارة وظائفنا لا بل حياتنا في بعض الاحيان. وبالمقابل يفترض ان نتعلم من اخطائنا، ونعترف بها صراحة، ونحددها، ونقوم قدر الإمكان بتصحيحها. هذه توطئة لتعريب مقالة Professor Russell L. Ackoff, Amajor mistake that manager make, Handbook of business strategy, 2006, pp. 225-227.

في عالم الاعمال، اذا ارتكبت الاخطاء ولم يتم تجاوز القانون بسببها، نلاحظ نادراً ما يتخذ أي اجراء رسمي تجاه مقترفيها، حتى عندما تعترف الشركات بحدوثها، ولكنها لا تقوم بالتحقيق في الموضوع بأسلوب نظامي مبني على الصراحة والصدق، لا بل يفترض ان تستخدم المنظمة العقوبات الصارمة بحق من تسبب الاضرار بها. ففي مثل هذه الحالات تكون قد خسرت تلك المنظمة فرصة التعلم من اخطائها، والاستفادة من الدروس المستخلصة منها، وبما يفيد اجيال العاملين فيها استنباط العبر وتطوير الذات.

لا يتعلم الشخص الذي يؤدي الاشياء بصورة صحيحة، لأنه يعرف مسبقاً كيف يعمل، وبالتالي يصبح في هذه الحالة تثبيت وتأكيد لتلك المعرفة السابقة، ولكنه على اية حال قد لم تتحقق له معرفة جديدة (New Knoweledge). اذن، فالحقيقة التي تؤكد هنا، بان المدارس عادة ما تهتم بالتعليم (Teaching) اكثر من التعلم (Learning) ولم يتضح لها مدى فشل طلبتها، في هذه الحالة بسبب اخفائها بشكل طبيعي، فيما اذا هم تعلموا من اخطائهم. وحالما يتم ترتيب الطلبة على اساس الدرجات او العلامات التي يحصلون عليها، وليس بالاعتماد على عدد الاخطاء التي وقعوا فيها. وهنا لم يحدث التعلم لأن المعلم يستعجل في اعطاء الدرس وتغطية المنهج الدراسي، ولم يعرف الطالب ما هي  اخطائه وطبيعتها وكيف يمكن مواجههتها، والاستفادة منها. فالمدارس بما فيها مدارس الاعمال لا تدري حقيقة بانه يوجد في الحياة نوعان من الاخطاء، هما:

  • اخطاء التكليف بالواجب (Errors of Commission): وهي عمل بعض الاشياء التي لا ينبغي تأديتها (Doing something that not have been done).
  • اخطاء اهمال الواجب (Errors of Ommision): وهي عدم اداء بعض الاشياء التي ينبغي عملها (No doing something that should have been done).

 

 

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Nov 09 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation the Role of Clinical Pharmacist on Prevents or Reduced the Medication Error in Emergency Department
...Show More Authors

Objective: To identify the role and importance of the clinical pharmacist in the Emergency Department on prevent
or reduced the medication error.
Methodology: We collected the medical file of 3400 patients, 1400 patient's file in (A) hospital, and 1000 patient's
file in each of (B and C) hospital, who admitted to the ED, at primary weekdays between 8 am to 2 pm, and
recorded all the intervention made by clinical pharmacist through an active search in clinical charts, with analysis
of the daily medical prescription. The potential severity of harm of the medication error judged by two reviewers,
a permanent emergency physician, and clinical pharmacist based on the National Coordinating Council (NCC) of
Medication Error

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Feb 05 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Dictation mistakes In Iraqi News – papers
...Show More Authors

The aim of this research is subjected to discover The Dictation mistakes which occur
widely in the Arabic Language written by Iraqi – News papers.
The research classified These Mistakes in Three groups as Follows:
1. The first group dealing with distinguishing between the Arabic – letter ) ا ( When Written
or ) أ ( at The beginning The word and as ) ئ ( which differ in meaning from each other .
2. The second group dealing with the writing of The Arabic ) ٙ( and as ) ٛ( at the end of The
word which differ in meaning from each other.
3. The Third group dealing with distinguishing in written The Arabic letter as ) ض( or as ) )ظ
which differ in meaning From each other.
4. The fourth group dealing with Th

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed May 17 2023
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Except that of wishing between Sibawayh and grammarians
...Show More Authors

The scholars of Arabic - may God reward them with the reward of the doers of good - laid down the rules of this language, the cycle of which never ceases to dazzle minds, so they adopted principles according to which they judged the denomination of this word, and the accusative of that, and determined in its light the worker and the done, until they reached us the rules and foundations of our dear language, and it is obvious that they differ. The origins of grammarians from one school of thought to another, or from one world to another, especially with regard to the subsidiary rules, and this difference was clearly reflected in what we have received from the rules, as we find a difference in the rulings that they restricted to the one fa

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Oct 31 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الاخطاء الأخطاء اللغوية والأسلوبية في مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي وتأثيرها في سلامة اللغة العربية (الفيس بوك أنموذجاً)
...Show More Authors

أظهرت الدراسات الاعلامية واللغوية السابقة التي تناولت واقع اللغة العربية في شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي ثلاث مشكلات لغوية في هذا الميدان الأولى تمثلت بالثنائية اللغوية التي تجلت باستعمال عدد من مفردات اللغة الانكليزية الى جانب اللغة العربية ، والثانية تمثلت بالإزدواجية اللغوية التي تجلت في مزاحمة اللهجة المحلية للفصحى في النصوص المكتوبة ، والثالثة ارتبطت بمشكلة الضعف اللغوي في مستويات اللغة الكتابية والمع

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
EL ANÁLISIS DE ERRORES DEL LEÍSMO Y LAÍSMO EN EL PAPEL DIDÁCTICO PARA LOS ALUMNOS DEL DEPARTAMENTO ESPAÑOLEN LA FACULTAD DE LENGUAS EN IRAK Search Summary: The analysis of the mistakes of the personal pronouns in effect replaces him in the
...Show More Authors

During the educational practices in the Spanish department at the Faculty of Languages ​​, University of Baghdad , we noticed that the personal pronouns in effect replaced by the direct and indirect characterized hardly be expressed , and the difficulty of her education.

Rationale: I chose this topic because the personal pronouns differ between the Spanish language and the Arabic language. We believe that this study may be useful not only for language teachers, but also for students, because it can contribute to a greater awareness of and correct weaknesses.

Objectives: To apply the model from which to address the problems in the use of personal pronouns Spanish , and the difference between effect of direct and indire

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Ishraqat Tanmawya
Una visión general sobre los errores en dos versiones árabes de la novela “El amor en los tiempos del cólera”نظرة عامة عن الاخطاء في ترجمتين عربيتين لرواية” الحب في زمن الكوليرا“
...Show More Authors

Este breve estudio expone algunas erratas gramaticales y semánticas en dos versiones árabes de la novela El amor en los tiempos de cólera del gran novelista colombiano Gabriel García Márquez, las dos versiones árabes son: la versión 1 (por el traductor Saleh Almani) y la versión 2 (por el traductor Ahmed Magdi). Identifica estas erratas explicando cada caso de ambas versiones. Además determinar la versión más aceptable y satisfactoria

View Publication
Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of social audit in social performance an applied study of the views of a sample of managers and staff of Algerian business organizations
...Show More Authors

            This research aims at clarifying the concept of social auditing, which is one of the most important reasons for its emergence is social responsibility accounting and its role in measuring the social performance of enterprises. The study also aimed to know how social auditing has an impact and its role in improving the social performance of business organizations, and the research refers to testing the hypotheses of an impact of social auditing on social performance through a commitment to social responsibility. The research sample consisted of 200 individuals from 20 Algerian business organizations and represented individuals who were researched in managers and em

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Degree of Management Practice of Roaming and Its Role in Achieving Organizational Justice ((An analytical Study of the Opinions of Directors in Anbar Education Directorate))
...Show More Authors

Abstract

This Study aimed to investigate the reality of the application of the degree of management practice by Walking Around, namely (discovery of facts, improvement of communication, motivation, development, creativity and feedback) and Its role in achieving organizational justice (procedural justice, distributive justice, Interactional Justice),The availability of the core principles of this system from the point of view of the senior management personnel in the Directorate of Anbar Education, and the importance of research in the philosophical rooting of the nature of the variables as a modern administrative terminology, the research dealt with a problem expressed by a number of intellectual and appl

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Oct 19 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Big Data Approch to Enhance Organizational Ambidexterity An Exploratory Study of a Sample of Managers at ASIA Cell For Mobile Telecommunication Company in Iraq
...Show More Authors

               The research aimed at measuring the compatibility of Big date with the organizational Ambidexterity dimensions of the Asia cell  Mobile telecommunications company in Iraq in order to determine the possibility of adoption of Big data Triple as a approach to achieve organizational Ambidexterity.

The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach to collect and analyze the data collected by the questionnaire tool developed on the Likert scale After  a comprehensive review of the literature related to the two basic study dimensions, the data has been subjected to many statistical treatments in accordance with res

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (2)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence competences and Transformational Leadership on Organizational Performance An Investigation Study at Al-Rafidain Bank
...Show More Authors

          The research deal with three variables of exceptional importance to organization business firms. These variables are emotional intelligence, transformational leadership, and organizational performance. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of emotional intelligence and transformational leadership on organizational performance at the banking sector, which is represented by Al-Rafidain Bank. The problem of the research is expressed by many questions related with the nature of the interrelationships and effects among research’s variables. The researcher has depended upon the descriptions - analytical approach. on a random sample of (80 ) managers

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref