Preferred Language
Articles
/
GRZZKIcBVTCNdQwCHDvD
Assessment of Water Quality Index and Water Suitability of the Tigris River for drinking water within Baghdad City, Iraq
...Show More Authors

In this study water quality was indicated in terms of Water Quality Index that was determined through summarizing multiple parameters of water test results. This index offers a useful representation of the overall quality of water for public or any intended use as well as indicating pollution, water quality management and decision making. The application of Water Quality Index (WQI) with sixteen physicochemical water quality parameters was performed to evaluate the quality of Tigris River water for drinking usage. This was done by subjecting the water samples collected from eight stations in Baghdad city during the period 2004-2010 to comprehensive physicochemical analysis. The sixteen physicochemical parameters included: Turbidity, Alkalinity (TA), Total Hardness (TH), Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Iron (Fe), pH value, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Sulphate (SO4-2), Chloride (Cl-), Total Solids (TS), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Nitrite (NO2-), Nitrate (NO3-), Ammonia (NH3), and Orthophosphate (PO4-3). The average annual overall WQI was 224.32 through the study period. The high value of average annual overall WQI obtained is a result of the high concentrations of turbidity, total hardness, electrical conductivity, and total solids which can be attributed to the various human activities taking place at the river banks. From this analysis the quality of the Tigris River is classified as "very poor quality" ranging poor water at the river upstream near Al-Karhk WTP and unsuitable for drinking at the river downstream near Al-Wahda WTP and would need further treatment. The present study demonstrated the application of WQI in estimating and understanding the water quality of Tigris River. WQI appears to be promising in water quality management and a valuable tool in categorizing pollution sources in surface waters.

Publication Date
Sun Jul 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Using Visual Cryptography and hash function for Fragile Watermarking to Detect Electronic Document Forgery
...Show More Authors

     Recent developments in technology and the area of digital communications have rendered digital images increasingly susceptible to tampering and alteration by persons who are not authorized to do so. This may appear to be acceptable, especially if an image editing process is necessary to delete or add a particular scene that improves the quality the image. But what about images used in authorized governmental transactions? The consequences can be severe; any altered document is considered forged under the law and may cause confusion. Also, any document that cannot be verified as being authentic is regarded as a fake and cannot be used, inflicting harm on people. The suggested work intends to reduce fraud in electronic documents u

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 15 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Turkish-german Gynecological Association
Obstetric and neonatal complications in large for gestational age pregnancy with late gestational diabetes
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Apr 03 2013
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Medical Sciences
Ligasure versus clamp and tie technique to achieve henostasis in thyroidectomy for benign diseases
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
Modern Applied Science
Hybrid Methodology for Image Segmentation Based on Active Contour Module and Alpha-Shape Theory
...Show More Authors

The concept of the active contour model has been extensively utilized in the segmentation and analysis of images. This technology has been effectively employed in identifying the contours in object recognition, computer graphics and vision, biomedical processing of images that is normal images or medical images such as Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI), X-rays, plus Ultrasound imaging. Three colleagues, Kass, Witkin and Terzopoulos developed this energy, lessening “Active Contour Models” (equally identified as Snake) back in 1987. Being curved in nature, snakes are characterized in an image field and are capable of being set in motion by external and internal forces within image data and the curve itself in that order. The present s

... Show More
Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Proposed Entropy Loss function and application to find Bayesian estimator for Exponential distribution parameter
...Show More Authors

The aim of this paper to find Bayes estimator under new loss function assemble between symmetric and asymmetric loss functions, namely, proposed entropy loss function, where this function that merge between entropy loss function and the squared Log error Loss function, which is quite asymmetric in nature. then comparison a the Bayes estimators of exponential distribution under the proposed function, whoever, loss functions ingredient for the proposed function the using a standard mean square error (MSE) and Bias quantity (Mbias), where the generation of the random data using the simulation for estimate exponential distribution parameters different sample sizes (n=10,50,100) and (N=1000), taking initial

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 05 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Novel System for Confidential Medical Data Storage Using Chaskey Encryption and Blockchain Technology
...Show More Authors

Secure storage of confidential medical information is critical to healthcare organizations seeking to protect patient's privacy and comply with regulatory requirements. This paper presents a new scheme for secure storage of medical data using Chaskey cryptography and blockchain technology. The system uses Chaskey encryption to ensure integrity and confidentiality of medical data, blockchain technology to provide a scalable and decentralized storage solution. The system also uses Bflow segmentation and vertical segmentation technologies to enhance scalability and manage the stored data. In addition, the system uses smart contracts to enforce access control policies and other security measures. The description of the system detailing and p

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Fri May 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Cooling Load Calculations For Typical Iraqi Roof And Wall Constructions Using Ashrae's RTS Method
...Show More Authors

The present work is an attempt to develop design data for an Iraqi roof and wall constructions using the latest ASHRAE Radiant Time Series (RTS) cooling load calculation method. The work involves calculation of cooling load theoretically by introducing the design data for Iraq, and verifies the results experimentally by field measurements. Technical specifications of Iraqi construction materials are used to derive the conduction time factors that needed in RTS method calculations. Special software published by Oklahoma state university is used to extract the conduction factors according to the technical specifications of Iraqi construction materials.  Good agreement between the average theoretical and measured cooli

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Aug 25 2021
Journal Name
Caai Transactions On Intelligence Technology
Shoulder girdle recognition using electrophysiological and low frequency anatomical contraction signals for prosthesis control
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (13)
Crossref (11)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Longitudinal and Transverse Electron Scattering Form Factors for 13C Nucleus with Core-Polarization Effects
...Show More Authors

Inelastic electron scattering have been studied for (3.68 )
2
1
2
3
MeV

,
(7.55 )
2
1
2
5
MeV

(15.11 )
2
3
2
3
MeV

states in the 13C nucleus. 4He is considered as an inert core with
nine nucleons out of it (the model space of nucleus). Form factors are calculated by
using Cohen-Kurath interaction for 1p-shell model space with Modified Surface
Delta Interaction (MSDI) as a residual interaction for higher configuration. The
study of core-polarization effects on the form factors is based on microscopic
theory, which combines shell model wave functions and configurations with higher
energy as the first order perturbation. The radial wave functions

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Sep 20 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Modified Radial Based Neural Network for Clustering and Routing Optimal Path in Wireless Network
...Show More Authors

Several methods have been developed for routing problem in MANETs wireless network, because it considered very important problem in this network ,we suggested proposed method based on modified radial basis function networks RBFN and Kmean++ algorithm. The modification in RBFN for routing operation in order to find the optimal path between source and destination in MANETs clusters. Modified Radial Based Neural Network is very simple, adaptable and efficient method to increase the life time of nodes, packet delivery ratio and the throughput of the network will increase and connection become more useful because the optimal path has the best parameters from other paths including the best bitrate and best life link with minimum delays. The re

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF