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Publication Date
Tue Oct 05 2021
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الاستحاضة عبر التاريخ وتفصيلها في التراث الفقهي الاسلامي
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   Allah Almighty has singled out women for some rulings, and made them unique to them, in terms of the provisions of menstruation, postpartum

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 20 2025
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
<b>New Lifetime Alpha Power Rayleigh Weibull Distribution: Structure and Properties</b>
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Alpha power transformation family distributions (APT) are considered one of the modern transformations that have received the attention of researchers in the past decade and are concerned with adding a shape parameter. Based on APT, this paper proposes a new distribution by adding a new parameter to the two-parameter Rayleigh Weibull distribution, a new continuous distribution called alpha power Rayleigh Weibull distribution (APRWD) including three parameters  where ρ is known as shape parameter and ɑ, δ as scale parameters. This paper also includes a presentation of the mathematical construction of the basic statistical functions: cumulative, probability density, survival, and hazard functions. We also include an expansion of the cu

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 29 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PLASMA SOMATOMEDIN (IGF-1) WITH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF AWASSI AND KARADI LAMBS
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Lambs’ performance and some carcass traits in relation to insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were studied in twelve lambs from each of Awassi and Karadi slaughtered at three different weights raised at the animal farm, Department of Animal Production, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Duhok.  Each group of lambs slaughtered at 30 kg, 40 kg, and 50kg was kept in an individual separate pen and fed concentrate ration at libitum. Weight gain and feed intake were recorded till the slaughter and blood samples were taken at the beginning of the experiment and one day before slaughter from the vena jugular for the IGF-1 analysis by using the enzyme immunoassay (EIA) method. Statistical analysis

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
الملاكات التخطيطية في العراق
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Publication Date
Sun Nov 01 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
Urinary Tract Lithotripsy Using Holmium: YAG (2100nm) Laser
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Background: Laser urinary stone lithotripsy is an established endourological modality. Ho:YAG(2100nm) laser have broadened  the indications for ureteroscopic stone managements  to include larger stone sizes throughout the whole urinary tract.

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Holmium: YAG(2100nm) laser lithotripsy with a semirigid uretero scope for urinary stone calculi in a prospective cohort of 17 patients.

Patients and Methods: Holmium: YAG(2100nm) laser lithotripsy was performed with a semirigid ureteroscope in 17 patients from September 2016 to December  2016. Calculi were located in the lower ureter in 9 patients (52.9%), the midure

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Publication Date
Wed May 29 2019
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
طرائق شرح المعنى عند ابن قُتيبة(ت 276هـ) في أدب الكاتب
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ملخـــص البحــــث

       كتاب(أدب الكاتب) كتابٌ موسوعي اعتنى صاحبه بعلوم اللغة العربية وغيرها، ويعدُّ من المصنفات المتقدمة الذي اعتنى بدراسة شروح المعاني، والذي يُعدُّ ثروة لفظية ومعنوية، إذ قام ابن قُتيبة بحشر الكثير من الألفاظ ومعانيها فيه، وهو من دواوين العرب الأربعة التي ذكرها ابن خلدون(ت28 رمضان 808 هـ الموافق 19 مارس 1406م) قائلًا:(( و سمعنا من شيوخنا في مجالس التعليم أن أصول

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Information Hiding And Multimedia Signal Processing
Enhancement of lsb audio steganography based on carrier and message characteristics
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Data steganography is a technique used to hide data, secret message, within another data, cover carrier. It is considered as a part of information security. Audio steganography is a type of data steganography, where the secret message is hidden in audio carrier. This paper proposes an efficient audio steganography method that uses LSB technique. The proposed method enhances steganography performance by exploiting all carrier samples and balancing between hiding capacity and distortion ratio. It suggests an adaptive number of hiding bits for each audio sample depending on the secret message size, the cover carrier size, and the signal to noise ratio (SNR). Comparison results show that the proposed method outperforms state of the art methods

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 20 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Characterization of n-CdO:Mg /p-Si Heterojunction Dependence on Annealing Temperature
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In this research, thin films of CdO: Mg and n-CdO: Mg/ p-Si heterojunction with thickness (500±50) nm have been deposited at R.T (300 K) by thermal evaporation technique. These samples have been annealed at different annealing temperatures (373 and 473) K for one hour. Structural, optical and electrical properties of {CdO: Mg (1%)} films deposited on glass substrate as a function of annealing temperature are studied in detail. The C-V measurement of n-CdO: Mg/ p-Si heterojunction (HJ) at frequency (100 KHz) at different annealing temperatures have shown that these HJ were of abrupt type and the builtin potential (Vbi) increase as the annealing temperature increases. The I-V characteristics of heterojunction prepared under dark case at

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 16 2024
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
المفتاح السابع عشر بيان ما يفسد الصلاة من مفاتيح الصلاة وينابيع الحياة، دراسة وتحقيق
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الحمد لله رب العالمين، وأفضل الصلاة، أتمُّ التسليم على سيدنا ومحمد وعلى آله وصحبه أجمين.

 مما لا شكّ فيه، ولا ريبَ، أن أشرفَ ما يجنيهَ الإنسانُ من ثمراتٍ في هذه الدنيا، هو طلبُ العلمِ، الذي فيه حياةُ القلوبِ، ونورُ العقولِ، ومما ميّز الله به ذوي الألبابِ، هو التَّفقُّهُ في الدينِ، لاسيما خدمةَ كتاباتِ علماءِ الأمّةِ الأجلاءِ، ومنهم العلامة الشيخ مصطفى بن حمزة الآطه وي الحنفيّ رحمه الله تعالى؛ لأنهم

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 18 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Job Satisfaction among Nursing Staff
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Objectives: The specific objectives of the present study were to assess the level of job satisfaction among
nursing staff who are working in the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific
Research in the provinces of Erbil, Mosul and Kirkuk to determine the factors that affect their satisfaction.
Methodology:٨
descriptive design was carried-out from September 20, 2006 through April 1,'؛ 2007 in order
to assess the job satisfaction for nursing staff in governmental health agencies and educational setting.
Quantitative research methods were utilized to employ the study design. The study was conducted on three Iraqi
governorates (Mosul, Kirkuk, and Erbil). The sample of the study was collected

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 28 2018
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Dipstick urine analysis screening among asymptomatic dogs of k9 units: Marai Hamid Saad Mohmoud1 and Ali Hussein Al-Dujaily2
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     The study was designed to determine the abnormal urine components such as red blood corpuscles, protein, bilirubin, nitrites, specific gravity, glucose, hydrogen ion, ketones, urobilinogen and leukocyte abnormality in k9 dogs urine.The present study was carried out on 135 asymptomatic dogs (65 males and 70 females) with age (2 – 8 years) in Al-Najaf governorate between February 2016 and April 2016. At morning, urine specimens were collected from dogs and tested via method of dipstick. Mass urinary screening is a suitable tool to detect dogs with asymptomatic progressive renal diseases, however the urinalysis can deliver to us information not merely about the kidneys and bladder, but also the liver, pancreas, an

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 28 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تصميم اختبار للمتابعة الدفاعية وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية للاعبي فرق اندية الدوري الممتاز بكرة السلة
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شمل الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث وتطرق فيها الباحث عن المهارات المهمة في كرة السلة ودور التشويق فيها فضلاً عن دور العلوم الحديثة في ظهور النتائج ومواكبة التطور الحاصل في العالم اما الباب الثاني شمل مواضيع التي تخص البحث كالاختبارات في المجال الرياضي و المهارات الاساسية واهمية العلاقة بينها وبين التحليل الحركي من حيث تحديد اهم المتغيرات الخاصة بالمهارة وشمل الباب الثالث منهجية البحث اذ استخدم الباحث المنهج

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jul 29 2018
Journal Name
Science International
THE EFFECT OF QUR'ANIC VERSES STRATEGY ON ACHIEVING SCIENCE AND SYSTEMIC INTELLIGENCE FOR SECOND GRADE STUDENTS.
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The objective of the research is to uncover the effect of the strategy of Quranic verses in the collection of science and systemic intelligence for second-grade students. The research sample consisted of (48) students of second grade students in the middle of Al Rasheed Boys School of the second Karkh Directorate, Distribution in the two divisions, Division of (b) and experimental group that studied strategy of Quranic verses, and the Division (a) control group which studied the regular way, and results indicated a statistically significant differences for the experimental group students studied using the strategy Verses in systemic intelligence collection.

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Publication Date
Mon May 21 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
Determination of levels of interaction between urban land use and the adoption of spatial analysis techniques (study area, Najaf City)
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the student of the structure of the city and its constituent elements will clearly sense the invisible relationships that underlie the different forms of urban activity, which in turn are defined by the generality of the urban patterns in that city, which will vary clearly according to the location in the city. These relations will be embodied in their true form in the interactions between the different uses of the earth, and the change that will result from their regularity in the form of entities in independent groups, which may share with each other a component of it.
Therefore, the process of controlling the functional interactions between the uses of the urban land and the awareness of t

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 06 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
التربية التربية في المنظور الإسلامي
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 The Islamic religion approach Rabbani urges and seeks to bring happiness to people, as Allah says: ((We sent thee not all people glad tidings and a warner, but most people do not know))

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 30 2004
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Effect of Sampling Period on Process Computer Control
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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2006
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
اشكالية الطائفية السياسية في العراق بين الاستمرارية والانكفائية
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اشكالية الطائفية السياسية في العراق بين الاستمرارية والانكفائية

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Publication Date
Sat Apr 01 2017
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Digital Communication: The Future of Identity in Arab TV Drama: A Field Study on a Sample of Arab Society in the UAE in 2017
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The digital communication of a product of communication and information revolution. It is characterized by accurate and comprehensive in its services and its effects, which brought changes in the structure of many communities and their organizational structures. They have significant impacts on the social systems and social relations, especially in the Arab societies, which are the focus of the globalized Western media, for many reasons: economical, political , cultural and social.
According to this perception, the Arab identity has become in an encounter with big challenges by the globalized media of trade and the media, which aims to achieve greater profits because of identity and its importance to the communities. This occurs par

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 04 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
البهائيون في بغداد (دراسة تاريخية)
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The Baha'is are a group that belongs to the Baha'iya, the Baha'iya according to the encyclopedia of Religion Sciences is a modern religious sect appeared in existence in the middle of the ninetieth century. The number of their believers is around six million people of different parts of the world. its main center lies in Haifa city in Palestine.

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
الخبرة في استعمال التغذية عن طريق الامعاء.
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خلفية البحث:  التغذية الداخلية تستعمل بصورة واسعة وهي تقنية جديدة تستعمل لإعطاء التغذية المطلوبة الى المرضى الذين هم في حالة حرجة او المصابين في الحوادث

الهدف:  لبيان دور التغذية عن طريق الامعاء الدقيقة كطريق امن للتغذية الداخلية في المرضى الذين تتوفر فيهم شروط استعماله.

الطريقة :  دراسة مع مقارنة تمت في الوحدة الجراحية الثا

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 08 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Obesity and Overweight among Students in Arabic Secondary Schools in Erbil City
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Objective(s): The aim of the study was to identify the prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescence and
to estimate the effect of socio- demographic and health behaviors that predicting obesity in adolescents.
Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study was being carried out at three public Arabic secondary
schools in Erbil city from October 1
st 2010 to January 30th 2011. A systematic randomly sample size of 461 students
was selected.
Results: In this study, the age of (46.2%, 122) of males students were ranged between (17- 18.9) years old compared
to females students (74.1%, 146) their age ranged between (15 -16.9) years old. About (3.4%, 9) of males
adolescents having overweight while all female ado

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
المكورات الخبيئة المعزولة من مرضى الحروق الراقدين في المستشفى التخصصي في بغداد
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الخلاصة: الخلفية:لوحظ ازدياد اصابات الحروق مع زيادة نسبة الوفيات حيث تختلف المسببات الجرثومية للاصابات حسب توزيع المناطق الجغرافية .

الهدف:هذة الدراسة شملت عزل المكورات الخبيئة وطريقة تشخيصها من مرضى الحروق الراقيدن في المستشفى التخصصي  للحروق  في مدينة بغداد .

 طرق العمل : اجريت الدراسة لهولاء للفترة من تشرين الاول 2011 ولغاية ايار 2012 وتم استخدام المسحة

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تمزق الام الجافية غير المتعمد اثناء عمليات الفقرات القطنية المتقهقرة معدل الحدوث والتدابير العلاجية.
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خلفية الموضوع :  تمزق الام الجافية غير المتعمد اثناء عمليات الفقرات القطنية المتقهقرة, احد المضاعفات التي تحدث بصورة غير قليلة وحسب البحوث المنشوره معدل حدوث هذه المضاعفات فيها تفاوت كبير.

الغاية من الدراسة: هو لتحديد معدل الحدوث والعلاج و المضاعفات التي تحدث من تمزق الام الجافيه غير المتعمد ,النتائج كانت نتيجة متابعة سريرية ولمدة ( 2شهر – 24شهر ) .

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
LOS ENUNCIADOS INTERROGATIVOS DIRECTOS: ESTUDIO MORFOLOGLCO CONTRASTIVO ENTRE EL ESPANOL Y EL ARABE
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Los enunciados interrogativos desempeñan un papel de sumo interés en el habla del ser humano en todo el mundo, además de la gran importancia que desempeñan sus distintos enunciados y partículas en abreviar las oraciones y hacer llegar a nuestro interlocutor nuestra intención con pocas palabras, por eso a través de esta investigación vamos a enfocar la luz sobre uno de sus tipos fundamentales "los enunciados interrogativos directos", a través de un estudio morfológico contrastivo entre el árabe y el español,  este fue el principal motivo para elegir este tema.

A pesar de que los enunciados interrogativos directos aparentemente no ofrecen mucha dificultad, pero dominar a dicho tipo de enunciados con

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 30 2014
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction st resolution effect in Al-kindy ccu patients
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Background: study the effect of various risk factors on reperfusion success after thrombolysis by measuring ST resolution.
Objectives: Early patency of the infarct-related artery is associated with reduced mortality. Thrombolytic therapy is frequently followed by rapid recanalization lead to reduction of infarct size, improve left ventricular function and increase survival by reopening of coronary artery . The reduction in ST-segment elevation on the standard 12 lead electrocardiogram 1-4 h after initiation of thrombolysis may be the simplest and most useful clinical tool to test the effectiveness of thrombolytic therapy.
Methods: Seventy patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction admitted to alkindy teaching hospital C

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
معالجة اخماج الثدي عند النساء بواسطة الرشف بالابري
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المقدمه: اخماج  الثدي عند النساء يمكن علاجها بنجاح بطريقة الرشف بواسطة البره من خلال الجلد بعد اجراء فحص السونار, ثم غسل التجويف المتكون بمحلول ملح الطعام.

الهدف من الدراسة: دراسة مدى فعالية طريقة الرشف الابري من خلال الجلد في معالجة اخماج الثدي عند النساء في العياده الخارجيه وتحت التخدير الموضعي.

طريقة العمل: دراسه مستقبليه لثلاث

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تأثيرات التجريع العالي والواطئ لكلوريد الكادميوم على الجهاز التكاثري الذكري في الفئران
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خلفية البحث: يعتبرالكادميوم من الملوثات البيئية العالية السمية والمسرطنة , وهناك العديد من الفرضيات التي تشير إلى ان انخفاض خصوبة الذكور تكون ناجمة عن التعرض للكادميوم.   الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو تاثير الكادميوم في مستوى  حمض الاسكوربيك في خصيه الفئران ومعرفة نسبة الضرر في الخصى .

 الاهداف:    لمعرفة مدى سمية كلوريد الكادميوم واَثار

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 30 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Impact of Strategic Cohesion on Administrative Excellence
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This research aims to test the effect of strategic cohesion with its dimensions (organizational excitement, organizational casting, organizational synergy) as an independent variable on administrative excellence as a dependent variable in the Ministry of Planning, and through surveying several employees (general managers, heads of departments,  and units managers). As a research community, and based on the importance of the research topic in the aforementioned research community. The researchers have adopted the descriptive-analytical using the questionnaire as the main data collection. 155 questionnaires were distributed, yet,114 of them were retrieved and 110 were used for final statistical analysis. The researchers used the relev

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Math Word Problems in Mathematics Books for the First Three Grads of the Basic Stage in Palestine (An analytical and Evaluative Study)
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This study aimed at revealing the degree of availability of standards of word problems in mathematics books for the first three grades of the basic stage in Palestine. For this purpose, the researcher prepared an analysis tool and a list of criteria consisting of two areas: linguistic formulation and mathematical content. Every area had seven items. The results of the study showed that the third-grade mathematics book has the highest degree of availability of the standards with 85.75%, and then came the second-grade mathematics book with 83.12%. Finally, the first-grade mathematics book came with 80.13%. In the light of the previous results, the researcher recommended to develop the language of word problems, to take into account their i

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
التأثيرات المحورة للمرض لعقار السمفاستاتين و/ او التلميسارتان على وظيفة الرئتين في مرضى التهاب الرئتين الانسدادي المزمن البسيط الو المتوسط
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Background: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by chronic airflow limitation and a range of pathological changes in the lung.

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