Find extract This research aims to find out (after learning strategy cells in the development of critical thinking and reflective thinking at the fifth-grade students in the geographic literary material). And follow researcher Almhnj demo for the purpose of achieving the goals of current research and design on an experimental group and a control with a test group after me and adopted chose researcher sample Find a way Mqsidih students of junior high Kadhimiya Boys of the breeding Baghdad / Karkh II and to verify the effectiveness of the search coined researcher hypotheses following cases: - 1. No statistically significant between the mean scores of the experimental group and the students taught her students that strategy differences (learning cells) and the control group that teaches its students in the traditional way in the development of critical thinking in the geographical material. 2. No statistically significant between the mean of the experimental group students by students studying strategy differences (learning cells) and the control group that teaches its students in the traditional way in the development of reflective thinking in the geographical material. The sample of the research (66) students by (34) the experimental group which is studying the geographical material on the strategy of learning cells and (32) students of the control group taught the same material in the traditional manner and have rewarded researcher experimental group and control group students in chronological age variables Students-month period, the level of intelligence, academic achievement for mothers, test critical thinking, reflective thinking test. Select Dr material covered by the search for teaching fifth grade literary students and included the first three of the vocabulary of the prescribed curriculum geographical material for the academic year seasons (2013 - 2014) and in the light of the content coined researcher number of Aslukih objectives according to levels (Bloom) minimum (knowledge, understanding, application) and total (100) behaviorally target and promising researcher plans on teaching-learning strategy in accordance with the cells of the control group and the number of these plans (16) study plan. And to see the effect of learning cells strategy in personnel variables for this study (critical thinking and reflective thinking) Researcher adopted the measure ready for critical thinking and is a measure of (al-Kaabi, 2005) critical thinking component of (99) test paragraph and which covered (5) the capacity of thinking Critic is a reproduction and knowledge of assumptions or postulates, deduction, interpretation, calendar pilgrims, as a promising researcher himself a measure of reflective thinking fits with the nature of the course material, students and be the scale of (30) items distributed among the five skills of reflective thinking and are (meditation and observation , disclosure of events, access to conclusions, to give convincing explanations, put the proposed solutions and check out the virtual charity and applied to exploratory sample of (50) Tbalba and ensure the effectiveness of the false alternatives and ratified the selection and steadfastness and at the end of the experiment researcher tests applied to Standart critical thinking and reflective thinking on the experimental group and the control and the use of appropriate statistical methods researcher students to address the findings of the current research, which yielded the following results: - 1. The existence of differences statistically significant at the level (0.05) between the experimental group taught according to students learning strategy cells and the control group, which is considering the geographical material itself in the traditional way of thinking and critic for the experimental group and thus rejects the hypothesis Asfrah first. 2. there is a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the experimental group which is studying the geographical material in accordance with the learning strategy cells and the control group students taught the same material in the traditional way of thinking and contemplative for the experimental group and thus rejects the hypothesis Asfrah first. And the researcher to a number of conclusions in the light of the results of the search, including: - 1. develop the skills of critical thinking skills and reflective thinking to the fifth grade in literary geographical material students through the use of strategy (learning cells). 2. Students feeling in the bilateral groups in the strategy of learning cells that they perform their duties classroom bilaterally and collectively cooperative and their sense of being responsible for their duties in bilateral their groups towards achieving the goals lead to learning an active and effective over the way Altqldeh, which led to the development of critical thinking skills and reflective thinking for students Group Altgeraah skills. 3. The use of Zdhu practice (learning cells) as an activity of intellectual activity leads to increased student information in geographical material and giving them Mtaadh skills such as the ability to reflect and think and disposal and the analysis and planning of the activities of their cooperation and teamwork and respect for the views of others . And researcher recommended in light of the results, including the following: - 1. cells use learning strategy in teaching geographical material for the preparatory phase for the purpose of further development of skills Altvkiran critic and contemplative. 2. Working on the teaching of teachers in-service by the Ministry of Education on how to use the cells to learn strategy and economy baptized on teaching methods that rely conservation and indoctrination. And researcher suggested in light of the results as follows: - 1. conduct a similar study on the other stages of the study and both sexes to see the effect of using the cells learning strategy in the development of critical thinking skills and reflective thinking skills of students in the geographical material. 2. further studies to determine the impact of the use of learning strategy cells in variables other than critical thinking and contemplative Mthelalatjahat about geographical material and retention of information and motivation to learn.
The aim of this work was to develop and validate a rapid and low cost method for estimation of ibuprofen in pharmaceutical suspensions using Reverse-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography. The proposed method was conducted and validated according to International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) requirements. The chromatographic parameters were as follows: column of octyldecylsilyl C18 with dimensions (150 × 4.6) mm, mobile phase composed of acetonitrile with phosphoric acid with a ratio of 50 to 50 each using isocratic mode, flow rate of 1.5 mL/min and injection volume of 5 μL. The detection was carried out using UV detector at 220 nm. The method was validated and showed short retention time for ibuprofen peak at 7.651 min, wit
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ان دراسة الدين العام في اقتصاد ريعي شديد الارتباط بسوق خارجية شديدة التقلب يعد من الدراسات الحساسة كونها تضع امام الباحثين القيود المالية التي سيتكبل بها اقتصاد ضعيف قليل التنوع يعتمد على سوق الطاقة مما يفقد حالة الاستدامة المالية وتفقد الدولة القدرة على الوفاء بالتزاماتها المالية ، ان الحدود الامنة للدين العام يجب ان تكون بنسبة لا تتجاوز 60% من الناتج المحلي الاجمالي حسب اتفاقية ماسترخت الخاصة بمجلس الاتحا
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The study aims to examine the problem of forced displacement and its social and economic problems in light of the Syrian crisis. Such an aim helps to know the difficulties and challenges facing the children of displaced families in learning, and the reasons for their lack of enrolment. It also clarifies whether there are significant statistical differences at among the attitudes of the children of the displaced families towards education regarding the following variables: (the work of the head of the family, the economic level of the family, and the work of the children). The study has adopted the descriptive-analytical approach; a questionnaire was adopted as a tool to collect information. The study was applied to a sample o
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This study is dedicated to one of the most difficult topics in Russian - this is the science of idioms. A feature of the Russian speech application in recent decades has been the effective change in the lexical composition of the Russian language. This article illustrates the semantic, grammatical and stylistic structural characteristics of the linguistic units that appeared in Russian at the end of the 20th century - the beginning of the twenty-first century. This work defines these terms : terminology, linguistic unity, and terms that are used as synonyms. In this research , we will adhere to the conciliatory view of the problem and include not only the terminology in the language units, but also the terminological compositions, saying
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This study aimed to know the impact of the capital structure measured by the ratio of financing to short-term capital and the ratio of financing to long-term capital on the profitability of companies, as measured by the rate of return on assets and the rate of return on equity. The study was applied to industrial sector companies listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange. The financial number of (14) companies, and (4) companies were selected that met the conditions for selecting the study sample. The study methodology relies on the analytical method as it is more appropriate to the nature, scope and objectives of the study, and the ready-made statistical program "SPSS" will be used to analyze the relationships and influence between the
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The research draws its importance from identifying the methods of profit management in misleading the financial statements, which in turn is reflected in the decisions of the authorities that relied on these reports, and then the models that help in detecting those methods used by the auditors. Risks. The index (margin of excess cash) was used to detect profit management practices on a group of banks listed in the Iraqi market for securities and the number of (23) banks, including (12) commercial bank and (11) Islamic bank and the results were compared to commercial banks with Islamic banks.((The research started from the hypothesis that the use of the (excess cash margin) model in the banking sector reveals the management
... Show MoreThe contemporary business environment is witnessing increasing calls for modifications to the traditional cost system, and a trend towards adopting cost management techniques to provide appropriate financial and non-financial information for senior and executive departments, including the Resource Consumption Accounting (RCA) technique in question, which classifies costs into fixed and variable to support the decision-making process. Moreover, (RCA) combines two approaches to cost estimation, the first based on activity-based cost accounting (ABC) and the second on the German cost accounting method (GPK). The research aims to provide a conceptual vision for resource consumption accounting, after Considering it as an accounting te
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... Show MoreThis research is an attempt to study and evaluate the maintenance function at Factory 7 - The State General Company for Leather Industries, and to design a computerized preventive maintenance system to design and to analyze preventive maintenance. To accomplish the objectives of this research, data were gathered and analyzed according to the reliability engineering criteria for the period 2/1– 30/6/2005, then a preventive maintenance plan was designed for each machine of the sample study using the computerized system designed in this research. A Monte Carlo Simulation methodology was used for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the preventive maintenance plan of each machine for one year. The simulation res
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