This research aims to test the relationship between "relational leadership as an independent variable and organizational energy as a dependent variable. The current research variables are among the recent and important variables for the development of organizations, and for the purpose of explaining the relationship and influence between the variables, a set of goals has been formulated, including providing the interested and scientific and theoretical information explaining the nature of the variables The research, and the extent to which its causes are reflected in the research sample to increase the interest of the research organization’s organization and make it more appropriate to the required performance in light of a cha

            Liquid – liquid equilibria data were measured at 293.15 K for the pseudo ternary system (sulfolane + alkanol) + octane + toluene. It is observed that the selectivity of pure sulfolane increases with cosolvent methanol but decreases with increasing the chain length of hydrocarbon in 1-alkanol. The nonrandom two liquid (NRTL) model, UNIQUAC model and UNIFAC model were used to correlate the experimental data and to predict the phase composition of the systems studied. The calculation based on NRTL model gave a good representation of the experimental tie-line data for all systems studied. The agreement between the correlated and the experimental results was very good

Construction project life-cycle processes must be managed in a more effective and predictable way to meet project stakeholder needs , However, there is increasing concern about whether know-how effectively improves  understanding of underlying theories of project management processes for construction organizations and their project managers  Project planning and scheduling are considered as key and challenging tools in controlling and monitoring project performance , but many worldwide construction projects appear to give insufficient attention to effective management and definition of  project  planning, including pre planning stages . Indeed, some planning issues indeed, some planning issues have been completely ove

The children are suffering from many kinds of tragedy acts such as killing and torture which arise from civil wars never be seen along the human history since decades.

We still see millions of children suffering specially in the Arab world, Iraq, Syria, Libya, and Yemen. This study deals with kinds of protections which comes by international treaties and practiced by international organizations which helps in the protection through the military conflicts, and we compare this right in the Islamic shree, and how the states are comply with this right and how can they protect the children practically.

At last we reach the conclusion and finally the recommendations.   

Abstract

        The critical success factors of the means of the most modern in determining the main directions for organizations to achieve competitive advantage. and can be a critical success factors in organizations that overlap in the functional areas of the organization. that successful organizations use these factors to get to the uniqueness and distinction. as the entrance of critical success factors with the capacity Evaluative phase correction because discovery increases the perception of managers of what is important to the organization and using them to get to the Strategic Entrepreneurship. as it begins in terms of permanence of success and

يتناول البحث مدى المسؤولية المدنية المترتبة على وزارة الداخلية عن اعمال منتسبيها

Psychological damage is one of the damages that can be compensated under the fault of negligence in the framework of English law, where the latter intends to include an enumeration of civil errors on the basis of which liability can be determined, and aims under each of these errors to protect a specific interest (for example, defamation protects Among the damage to reputation and inconvenience are the rights contained on the land), and the same is true for the rest of the other errors.

Compensation for psychological damage resulting from negligence has raised problems in cases where the psychological injury is "pure", that is, those that are not accompanied by a physical injury, which required subjecting them to

      The administration concludes two types of civil and administrative contracts, each of which is subject to its own system, and the administrative contract is characterized by a set of exceptional powers towards the contractor in order to compel him to implement his obligations

       And that administrative contracts require a large financial and technical possibility to implement them, especially contracts that focus on strategic projects, including general contracting contracts

      Which is based on the technical competence and merit of the contractor, and accordingly, delay in the implementation of contractual obligations or negligen

The right to address public authorities by petitions and complaints is one of the  individual means  to participate in public affairs of individuals, because of what they (petitions) included of the important issues to the individual, society and public authorities alike, also the right to address public authorities gives the citizen a positive and important role in public life because it allows him to contact the authorities directly and submit his proposals and grievances, and the right to address public authorities is a real guarantor of rights and public freedoms and to protect them from abuse by any party in order to achieve more stability in the community and enhances the spirit of citizenship and affiliation among its in