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تعزيز رأس المال الستراتيجي
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يتفق اغلب الرؤوساء التنفيذيين للشركات، على ان رأس المال الستراتيجي
(Strategic capital) هو مقدرة المنظمة على رسم الخطط الناجحة وتنفيذ الستراتيجيات الملائمة، بالاعتماد على مدى واسع من أطر التفكير الخاصة بالعاملين، ومعارفهم وافكارهم وتصوراتهم التي ينبري ان تدخل في بناء تفاعلات انسانية صحيحة تصب في تطوير رأس المال الاجتماعي التنظيمي (Organizational Social capital) . فمن هذا المفهوم العميق بتداخلاته سننطلق لتوضيح المقالة الحالية لـ (Peter Smith) المعنونة
(Enhancing strategic capital) المنشورة في ايلول (2006) بـ
 
(Handbook of business strategy)، والتي ستناقش المدخل الشمولي لأحتواء العاملين بوصفه معتقداً جوهرياً للمنظمة، ويمثل الجانب الحاسم للتخطيط الستراتيجي الناجح.

عادة ما يتم الاستعانة بأناس مقربين او اصدقاء نثق بهم في اطار التعاملات الحياتية الخاصة، مثلاً عند شراء شيء معين بسيط (كتاب)، او معقد (دار او سيارة)، وقد يكون اولئك الافراد المستعان بهم من ضمن شبكة الناس المتعاونين لتقديم النصيحة والمشورة. وفي عالم الاقتصاد المعرفي (Knowledge economy) توجد شبكة علاقات داعمة موثوق بها تكون جاهزة لتحقيق تآلفاً مجتمعياً في كل المجالات يمكنها ان تفيد منظمات الاعمال في تقديم خدمات مميزة لزبائنها. ففي تلك الحالة يكون ليس المطلوب هنا بالضبط هو ماذا تعرف؟ "رأس المال البشري" (Human capital)، او حتى مَنْ تعرف؟ "رأس مال العلاقات"
(Relational capital) التي تضمن مخرجات ناجحة، بل المطلوب هو مَنْ الذي تعرفه جيدا؟ بشكل يفي لتثق به ان يقدم لك النصحية المهمة، او تتعاون معه للحصول على الاشياء بكل فاعلية وكفاءة، وهذا ما يطلق عليه هنا بـ "رأس المال الاجتماعي" (Social capital) . فعلى هذا الاساس ان ستراتيجية فجوة المعرفة- التطبيق
(The Knowing- doing gap strategy) احياناً تصمم وتنفذ في غرفة عمليات الرؤوساء التنفيذيين للشركات من منطلق سعيهم للاهتمام بعجلة تقدمها، وتماشياً مع تأكيد حقيقة "مَنْ يفكر بماذا" (Who think what). وعلاوة على ذلك، ينبغي ان تكون للمنظمات رؤية واضحة عن شبكة العلاقات الموجودة مع ما موجود في بيئتها العامة والخاصة، وتحديد قادة الرأي (Opinion leaders) غير الرسميين فيها، وانماط تأثيرهم ونفوذهم الايجابي والسلبي، لكون ذلك يعد من القضايا الحاسمة لنجاح تطبيق الستراتيجية على احسن ما يرام. ولعل من الجدير ذكره، ان مثل ذلك قد يكون حقيقياً وفاعلاً قبل صياغة الخطط الستراتيجية، ولكنه قد يصبح غير ذي فائدة في مرحلة التدشين او التنفيذ الفعلي لها.

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Publication Date
Fri Aug 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of intellectual capital in promoting financial performance an applied study on a sample of the companies listed in Iraq stock exchange
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The interest in the intellectual capital and its development is a civilized necessity imposed by the requirements of the times and cannot imagine an advanced society in its potential productivity in poor efficiency of human capital, and features the work environment change permanently, putting the management of financial companies against a constant challenge toward coping with new developments in this changing environment and this is not taken unless owned by these companies qualified human resources and the provision of Culture organizers have, which manifested itself with the research problem by the following two questions:

  1. Did the intellectual capital value specific financial and

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Reflection Of The Financial Reporting Of Intellectual Capital Investment Decisions
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Abstract

The intellectual capital an important variable in the equation of the success of seeking economic units to achieve a competitive advantage, since it is a real capital for economic unity it constitutes a strategic importance as the main source to achieve high profitability in the economic unit and highlights the importance of showing intellectual capital components of the main Represent of human capital and structural capital and relational capital, through effective and the prominent role played by intellectual capital within the economic unity in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage contribute to attracting investors with longer investment decision of the most important and difficult decisions ta

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The scientific approachs of measuring human capital under accounting intellectual capital and the suggested procedures for application in the knowleged units
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The most important issue that 21-century in knowledge organization try successfully to face and solve is the determination of the ways and the processes through which they can measure and assess the intellectual capital (IC). In spite of the importance of the human capital in the knowledge organization, The accounting as an information systems, does not give a great deal of consideration to the human capital, and does not treat investment in it as an original factor, but it shows it on the base of salaries and payrolls that is appears in the financial statements as a revenue expenditure. As a result of that the financial statement are not a true expression of the actual status and then some of the decisions taken under the present circum

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
أثـر الأدوات الداخلية لحوكمة الشركة على رأس المال الـعـامـل وانعكاسهما علـى القيـمـة الاقتصـادية المضـافـة: دراســة تطبيقيـة علـى عينــة مـــن الشـركــات الصنــاعــيــة المـدرجــة في بورصــة عـمّــان لــلأوراق المـالـيـة
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Abstract

Objective of this research focused on testing the impact of internal corporate governance instruments in the management of working capital and the reflection of each of them on the Firm performance. For this purpose, four main hypotheses was formulated, the first, pointed out its results to a significant effect for each of corporate major shareholders ownership and Board of Directors size on the net working capital and their association with a positive relation.  The second, explained a significant effect of net working capital on the economic value added, and their link inverse relationship, while the third, explored a significant effect for each of the corporate major shareholders ownershi

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
التنبؤ بالأحتياجات من أدوية الأمراض المزمنة والمحافظة على المال العام* دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة العيادات الطبية الشعبية
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Abstract                                                                                

The health section is considered to be one of the most important section in the  field of service economical and social unit because of its concern in the life of human begin and society and the  process of determining t

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
ادوار إدارة المعرفة التنظيمية و رأس مال الزبون العلاقة والأثر/ دراسة تطبيقية على القطاع المصرفي الأهلي في محافظة النجف الاشرف
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يختبر البحث الحالي علاقة الأثر والارتباط بين إدارة المعرفة التنظيمية (المتمثلة قيادة المعرفة، تنظيم المعرفة، عمليات المعرفة، ثقافة المعرفة، تطبيق المعرفة، تقاسم المعرفة) ومتغير (رأس مال الزبون) في مجموعة من المصارف الأهلية في محافظة النجف إذ تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بمدى دور إدارة المعرفة في هذه المصارف فضلاً عن الزبائن الذين يتعاملون معها، وقد استخدمت استمارة الاستبيان كأداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات إذ تم تو

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 28 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Economic analysis of the investment of human capital and the policy of privatization
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The research problem is dedicated to investigate reservoirs irrational economic behavior adopted by the ruling elites in developing countries about the investment methodology of human capital and operating policies is based on the terms of reference of economic theory and standards governing the market, which led to a chronic structural imbalance in the workforce structure and lack of consistency with different production structure, in turn, which had a reported effects in the emergence of the phenomenon of unemployment and that they involved a certain privacy, as has become the issues of unemployment and employment in the various countries of the world are issues more important due to the presence of large numbers of the workforce in th

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Measure of The Capital Adequacy in Islamic Banc According to Basle II
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Capital Adequacy is on of the most importance of financial position element because its role is enhance against varions risks of Banking procese . Which this risks is a result of the nature of its operations , investment , Financing tools in addition , in order to  Faced any clients withdraws un expected .

So This study aim to measure The Capital Adequacy according to basel II and explin the different risk in  the Islamic Bank as aresult to nature and different investment and financing tools as participation speculation , murabah and natures of its assets and liabilities related to commercial banks .

Find out we concludes that the Islamic Banks needs to increase the ca

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Positive Psychological Capital (PsyCap) (Conceptual Perspective in Core Basics and Requirements for building and Preparing)
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This research aim to exploring the positive psychological capital concept (PsyCap) which drawn from positive psychology and applying it at workplace. PsyCap emerged as extending for recent another types of capital, such as human capital and social capital. It has been defined as “an individual’s positive psychological state of development". The PsyCap consist of four core constructs (self- efficacy, optimism, hope, and resilience). Each of the four components has considerable theorizing and researching that can contribute to developing an integrative theoretical foundation for PsyCap. But their combined motivational effects will be broader and more impactful than any one of t

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 16 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Association between Enhancing Learning Needs and Demographic Characteristic of Patients with Myocardial Infarction: العلاقة بين تعزيز احتياجات التعلم والخصائص الديموغرافية لمرضى احتشاء عضلة القلب
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Abstract

Objectives: To find out the association between enhancing learning needs and demographic characteristic of (gender, education level and age).

Methods: This study was conducted on purposive sample was selected to obtain representative and accurate data consisting of (90) patients who are in a peroid of recovering from myocardial infarction at Missan Center for Cardiac Diseases and Surgery, (10) patients were excluded for the pilot study, Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical data analysis approach of frequency, percentage,  and analysis of variance (ANOVA).

Results: The study finding shows, there was sign

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