This research deals with compound sentences in the German language and how to transform them and transfer them into a main sentence, touching on their functions and characteristics. Actual to nominative, which is a unique feature of the German language, with some diverse examples taken from various sources.This case is distinguished, like other grammatical cases, with its positives and negatives, as some difficulties and obstacles that arise when using this type of sentences have been clarified, which are difficult to formulate, use and understand. And that this grammatical situation is almost confined to scientific texts with all their branches, for example, medical, legal, literary and political texts and other scientific disciplines.
In this work, I tried to focus on the reasons for converting compound sentences into main sentences and the conditions and controls that these sentences are subject to during conversion in terms of attention to the elements of the sentence affected by that change and the grammatical situation such as tools.
Prämisse
In dieser Arbeit werden eines der wichtigsten grammatischen Themen und ihre Schwierigkeiten dargestellt, in denen die Lernenden gerieten. Dieses Thema lautet die Umformung des hypotaktischen Satzes in einen Hauptsatz und was daraus ergebendes grammatikalisches Phänomen Nominalisierung im Deutschen hat gezielt, einerseits die Schwierigkeiten bei der Bildung und Umwandlung hypotaktischer Sätze zu untersuchen und andererseits der Begriff Nominalisierung aus der Sicht der arabischen Deutschlernenden am Fachbereich Germanistik, der Universität Bagdad zu beleuchten. Das nächste Ziel bezieht sich daran, ob dieses Phänomen die Nominalisierung erst jetzt an Bedeutung gewonnen hat. Semantische und syntaktische Übersicht wird dargestellt und untersucht, zu diesem Zweck wird die Konjunktionen und Präpositionen behandelt, die dem Umwandlungsprozess folgen. Diese umgeformten Sätze, die als Sprachstil sowohl in der geschriebenen Sprache als auch in der gesprochenen Sprache betrachtet werden, werden im Laufe der Arbeit näher erklärt.
Diese vorliegende Arbeit besteht aus zwei Abschnitten. Im Ersten Abschnitt werden die resultierten Kategorie klassifiziert und gekennzeichnet wird: Das Phänomen Nominalisierung, die durch den Umformungsprozess der Nebensätze und Hauptsätze in einem Hauptsatz wie Kausalsätze, Konditionalsätze, Konzessivsätze, Finalsätze und Konsekutivsätze, die Nominalausdrücke, die durch die Umwandlung der Verbalausdrücke resultiert wird und die substantivierten Wortarten. All dies wird im Laufe der Arbeit näher beleuchtet, wo jede von denen mit konkreten Beispielen ergänzt wird. Der zweite Abschnitt behandelt Ergebnisse einiger Studenten an der Germanistischen Abteilung mit ihrer Analyse. Fazit und Quellen befindet sich am Ende dieser Arbeit.
This phenomenon is used in the German language, which has a special flavor in terms of the style that keeps us away from laziness in description or clarification. At the same time, it is not possible to rely completely on this grammatical phenomenon and to stay away from compound sentences because, like other grammatical phenomena, and as mentioned above, they cause stylistic problems when used in purely scientific texts. In which. Therefore, we often find this type in literary works.
Experimental densities, viscosities η, and refractive indices nD data of the ternary ethanol+ n-hexane + 3-methyl pentane system have been determined at temperatures 293.15,303.15 and 313.15 K and at atmospheric pressure then these properties were calculated theoretically by using mixing rules for densities, viscosities and refractive indices .After that the theoretical data and the experimental data were compared due to the high relative errors in viscosities an equation of viscosity was proposed to decrease the relative errors.
A novel series of mixed-ligand complexes of the type, [ML1(L2)3]Clx [M= Cr(III), Fe(III), Co(II),Ni(II), Cu(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II), n = 2, 3], was synthesized using Schiff base (HL1) as main ligand, nicotinamide (L2) as secondary ligand, and the corresponding metal ions in 1:3:1 molar ratio. The main ligand, HL1 was prepared by the interaction of ampicillin drug and 4-chlorobenzophenone. The synthesized mixed ligand complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, UV-Vis, FT-IR,1H-NMR,13C-NMR and TG/DTG studies. In the mixed-ligand complexes, the Schiff base ligand, HL1 showed coordination to the central metal ion in tridentate manner via azomethine nitrogen, β-lactam ring oxygen and deprotonated carboxylic oxygen atoms, whereas the sec
... Show MoreThis study included the isolation and diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from cases of burns samples. 100 samples were collected from resident patients at Al-Kindi Teaching Hospital, who suffer from different types of burns. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated and diagnosed with 39% of the total samples. The cold and hot aqueous and alcoholic extract of flaxseeds oil was prepared and its inhibitory efficacy has been studied on the growth of isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is revealed that both extracts of flaxseeds oil had a high inhibitory effect on Pseudomonas aeruginosa growth. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of flaxseed oil on the studied bacteria was also estimated, which was 25 mg/ml. In conclusion, the efficacy of fla
... Show MoreRespiratory tract infections in sheep are among the important health problems that affect all sheep ages around the world. Nine bacterial isolates obtained from sheep with respiratory tract infections were selected to be used in the current study. The isolates included 3 Staphylococcus aureus, 4 Klebsiella pneumoniae, and 2 Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Following the primers design by the Primer3Plus software tool and optimization of the conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the primers were validated for their use in the multiplex PCR experiments. The MFEprimer program was used to check the suitability of the primer set combinations for multiplex PCR. The MFEprimer software was successful in designing the multiplex-PCR experiments and de
... Show MoreThe nucleon momentum distributions (NMD) and elastic electron scattering form factors of the ground state for some 1f-2p-shell nuclei, such as 58Ni, 60Ni, 62Ni, and 64Ni
isotopes have been calculated in the framework of the coherent fluctuation model (CFM) and expressed in terms of the weight function lf(x)l2 . The weight function (fluctuation function) has been related to the nucleon density distribution (NDD) of the nuclei and determined from the theory and experiment. The NDD is derived from a simple method based on the use of the single particle wave functions of the harmonic oscillator potential and the occupation numbers of the states. The feature of the l