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Bağdat’tan Derlenen Halk Masallarının İncelmesi A Studay Of Popular Baghdadi Tales

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Bir millet veya topluluk kendi varlığını ancak kültürel değerleri ile koruyabilecek; gelecek nesillere aktarabilecek ve dünyanın diğer milletlerine tanıtabilecektir. Böylece dünya milletleri arasında ortak kültürel ve toplumsal değerler tespit edilecek ve bu ortak değerlerden hareketle insanlık hizmetine sunulabilecek çok güzel çalışmalar hazırlanabilecektir. Taşıdıkları zengin kültürel ve toplumsal değerlerinden dolayı masalların halk edebiyatı ürünlerinin şah damarı niteliğinde oldukları söylenebilir. Bu çalışmada Türk okuruna Bağdat halk masallarını tanıtmak için sahadan derlenen on masal metnine yer verilmiştir. Bağdat masal metinlerinin tip ve motif sırasını vermeden önce masal tanıtılmış ve daha sonra bu masallar şekil ve muhteva açısından incelenmiştir. İncelmeden sonra Bağdat Arapçası ile derlenen masal metinlerinin içeriğini ve havasını koruyarak Türkiye Türkçesine tercüme edilmiştir.   

Abstract

Nation or society can maintain its presence through it's cultural values ​,transferred to other generations, defined and presented to the rest of the nations. In this context , common cultural and societal values ​​among the nations could be defınef and affirmed. With  these common values, beautiful work could be prepare to serve humanity
It is possible to say that the folk tales is the main artery of the popular literature of what it carries cultural and societal values.

This research addressed ten texts of popular Baghdadi tales that were collected from a field study to define and present them to the Turkish reader. Before checking styles and forms of the Popular Baghdadi tales, these were done from content and form points of view. After verifying, the text has been listed in Turkish language, that were collected from a field study.

 

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