The present paper deals with medical terms translation and its relationship with the medical text of Arabic and Spanish. Medical translation is the process of transferring texts related to the field of health and medicine to achieve an accurate effective translation from the source language text to the equivalent target language text. The most prominent medical translations are from English to Arabic as most of the syllabuses in Arab countries are taught in English.
Translation is an innovative work intended to render the original text in the source language into the target language with the highest level of linguistic and intellectual ability, through maintaining the utmost integrity of the text by using the core meaning present in the source text to create a new whole, namely, the target text. The present study object is to study and analyze medical texts of Arabic and Spanish according to medical translation. The study seeks solutions to medical term translation problems and corrects some of the translated medical terms errors. The study uses various dictionaries to analyze medical terms, including (DLE) dictionary, (AZ) medical dictionary and electronic dictionary (Reverso context).
Through the analysis of the translated medical terms and its idiomatic body, the present study sheds light on the importance of the translated medical terms and the great role it plays in the development of medical science.
The study’s main goal addresses the issues and the problems of the translation of medical texts into Arabic from all its related aspects.
Resumen
En este estudio, hemos presentado de traducir los términos médicos y su relación con el texto médico entre el árabe y el español. La traducción médica es el proceso de transferencia de textos relativos al campo de la salud y la medicina desde un idioma denominado " lenguaje de referencia " a los otros idiomas, conocido como idioma de destino, con la multiplicidad de tipos de idiomas de origen y destino, pero las traducciones médicas más destacadas son del inglés al árabe, al igual que la mayoría de los planes de estudios médicos en nuestros países árabes que se imparten en inglés.
La traducción es un trabajo innovador, destinado a reformular el texto original con el alto nivel de habilidad lingüística e intelectual, manteniendo la máxima integridad para el texto, su espíritu y su contenido. Su objetivo es estudiar los textos médicos y analizarlos entre el árabe y el español sobre las bases en la traducción de textos, términos médicos y otros. Además, buscar soluciones a este problema del término médico. Mientras tanto, utilizaremos varios diccionarios para analizar términos, incluido el diccionario (DLE), el diccionario médico (AZ) y el diccionario electrónico (Reverso context), haremos un estudio analítico de estos términos médicos.
También se corrigió lo incorrecto, revelando así la estructura del término extranjero y árabe y la idea de su nombre, la traducción fue la causa del desarrollo de la ciencia médica.
En mi estudio de los términos médicos, he tratado absorber la fertilidad del cuerpo idiomático en beneficio de la traducción médica y de la lengua árabe, hemos presentado de este estudio de términos médicos, analizándolos y criticándolos.
Nuestro interés en esta investigación ha sido abordar el tema de la traducción de textos médicos al lenguaje árabe y al problema de la transferencia del término médico, y hemos intentado contener este estudio en todos los aspectos relacionados.
Today, the science of artificial intelligence has become one of the most important sciences in creating intelligent computer programs that simulate the human mind. The goal of artificial intelligence in the medical field is to assist doctors and health care workers in diagnosing diseases and clinical treatment, reducing the rate of medical error, and saving lives of citizens. The main and widely used technologies are expert systems, machine learning and big data. In the article, a brief overview of the three mentioned techniques will be provided to make it easier for readers to understand these techniques and their importance.
The purpose of this paper is to identifying the values of some physical and Bio- Kinematic variables during the performance of the jump spike serve skill, and identifying the effect of the proposed training program using intermittent training to develop some physical and Bio- Kinematic variables and accuracy of the jump spike serve skill among the research sample. The experimental method was used and the research was conducted on a deliberately chosen sample of the players of the Army Club, who were primarily advanced in volleyball, and the number of the sample was (10) players. The conclusions were reached that the proposed training program using intermittent training has a positive effect on some of the physical and Bio- Kinematic variabl
... Show MoreSamples of the ovary and uterus of local breed cats used to investigate the histological, histometrical and hormonal features. The paraffin embedding technique was used for processing of tissue that stained by hematoxyline and eosin stain, and massons trichrom stain. Ovary of at proestrus or oestrus phases composed of outer cortex that covered by cuboidal germinal epithelium and inner medulla. Tunica albuginea composed of a thin layer of characterized by fusiform stromal cells. The cortex content groups of Oogonial cells, numerous primordial follicles, little primary, secondary and tertiary follicles in addition for 1-2 follicular cysts and mature corpus letium. In pregnant cat the thickness of ovarian cortex was significantly incre
... Show MoreAbstract:
The problem of poverty is one of the most important development challenges facing developing countries including Sudan for several decades. Although many efforts have been made to reduce poverty, however, its rates are increasing, and public policies adopted by the government in this regard remain elusive in achievinging its main objectives or making any significant progress. The purpose of the present study is to analyse poverty in Sudan by identifying its measurement, causes and the factors that have contributed to the increasing poverty rates over the past two decades. Also this study aims at investigating the interim poverty reduction strategy in Sudan as well as evaluates that strategy throug
... Show MoreThe research aimed to prepare a measure of the importance of enlightenment, academic education, and applied skills for third-stage female students, including teaching methods from their point of view/College of Education and Sports Sciences/University of Baghdad/Al-Jadriyah. The researchers used descriptive description in the comprehensive research procedures, an appropriate methodology in achieving the research objectives, sufficient for interpretations, how important is the academic teacher’s knowledge of teaching methods for student learning, what are the roles that the learners have acquired from the academic teacher. The scale of importance and horror consists of 15 items. The research population includes female students of t
... Show MoreThe research aimed to prepare a measure of the importance of enlightenment, academic education, and applied skills for third-stage female students, including teaching methods from their point of view/College of Education and Sports Sciences/University of Baghdad/Al-Jadriyah. The researchers used descriptive description in the comprehensive research procedures, an appropriate methodology in achieving the research objectives, sufficient for interpretations, how important is the academic teacher’s knowledge of teaching methods for student learning, what are the roles that the learners have acquired from the academic teacher. The scale of importance and horror consists of 15 items. The research population includes female students of t
... Show MoreThis study aimed to explore self and public stigma towards mental illness and associated factors among university students from 11 Arabic‐speaking countries. This cross‐sectional study included 4241 university students recruited from Oman, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Syria, Sudan, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and Egypt. The participants completed three self‐administrative online questionnaires—Demographic Proforma (age, gender, family income, etc.), Peer Mental Health Stigmatization Scale and Mental Health Knowledge Questionnaire. There was a significant difference in the average mean between the 11 countries (
This deals with estimation of Reliability function and one shape parameter (?) of two- parameters Burr – XII , when ?(shape parameter is known) (?=0.5,1,1.5) and also the initial values of (?=1), while different sample shze n= 10, 20, 30, 50) bare used. The results depend on empirical study through simulation experiments are applied to compare the four methods of estimation, as well as computing the reliability function . The results of Mean square error indicates that Jacknif estimator is better than other three estimators , for all sample size and parameter values