شهدت السينما اثناء عمرها الممتد عبر نحو قرن من الزمن احداثا وتطورات سياسية مهمة، فضلا عن التطورات التقنية والفنية وكانت السينما حاضرة وشاهدة على احداث سياسية بارزة مر بها العالم قبل واثناء وبعد الحربين العالميتين الاولى والثانية وفترة الحرب الباردة وما بعده. وقد حظيت السينما اثناء النصف الاول من القرن العشرين باهتمام كبير من قبل الدول الكبرى والسياسيين فيها فضلا عن الاقبال التجاري للشرك

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حاولنا, في هذا البحث القيام بعمل مراجعة نقدية وتقييم للثلث الأول من الترجمة العربية لرواية بيت الارواح والتي تعد اول عمل روائي ومن الروائع الادبية للكاتبة التشيلية المعاصرة إيزابيل أليندي, تكفلت دار النشر بلازا يانيس بنشر هذا العمل عام (1982) وترجمه الطبيب والسياسي السوري سامي الجندي. وتكفلت دار الجندي للنشر (1998) بنشر ترجمة الرواية.

ملخـــص البحــــث

ان الحكمة من تشريع العبادات هي ربط المخلوق بالخالق بصورة دائمة ومستمرة لأجل سعادة هذا المخلوق في الدنيا والاخرة ، فكل عبادة فيها من الغايات والمقاصد التي تحفظ للإنسان فكره وعقله واخلاقه وكرامته وكل ما يملك من حاجات مادية ومعنوية وروحية ، فالعبادات وخاصة اركان الاسلام هي تشريف وتكريم للعباد قبل ان تكون تكليفا ، يسمو الانسان من خلالها فكريا وعقليا وقلبيا

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