خضع فن التمثيل وتقنياته في العصر الحديث لانعطافات عديدة ومختلفة وجوهرية في بنيته العامة والخاصة لاسيما وان المنظرين والمخرجين والممثلين المحدثين على تماس وعلى حراك في خلق حساسية أدائية جديدة تنسجم ولغة العصر وحاجاته وإشكاله وأنماطه منطلقين في تنظير اتهم وتطبيقاتهم من نظم والسلوك البشري الخارجي والداخلي والاستفادة من ميادين الفنون الأدائية الأخرى كالرقص وفن البهلوان والمهرج والسيرك فضلا"عن استعارته الخيال والحلم من فن الرواية والشعر والأساطير والحكايات الخرافية والشعبية لإعطاء الأداء نفساً وقابلية للمطاوعة والاستمرارية وتقديم مقترحات ومقدمات لاستقبال الأداء التمثيلي القادم والاحتفاء به ، وقد حاول بعضهم تقديم تجربته الأدائية بعناصر التقمص والمحاكاة والتذكر العاطفي وتقديم حياة الشخصية بطريقة كلية لا توليفية على نحو مستمر بواجبات الإحياء والنمو كما عند (ستانسلافسكي ) في حين حاول ( مايرخولد ) أن يفجر البعد الخارجي عبر الاسلبة و البايوميكانيك لتوليد دلالات أدائية خارج معطيات النص ،بينما أخذت تجربة المسرح الملحمي عند ( بريخت ) مهمة الأداء من الطاقات الملحمية للغة التي تنسجم كلياً مع قضيته الفكرية معتقداً إن لهذه الملحمية صفات وقدرات هائلة على إطالة النفس الأدائي وضخه بقوى جديدة للعمل والفعل والانجاز مستخدماً فلسفة التغريب وأسلوب المباعدة وخلق المسافة الجمالية بين الممثل والشخصية من جهة وبين الممثل والجمهور من جهة أخرى ، في حين ذهب كل من ( ارتو) و( كروتوفسكي ) إلى خلق أجواء حلميه وطقسية في مخاطبة الوعي واللاوعي الجمعي والعواطف الإنسانية بالاعتماد على الفعل الفسلجي والنفسي للممثل لحظة امتزاجه مع فعل المشاهدة . وقد سار على نهج وطريق هؤلاء المخرجين الكثير من الفرق المسرحية في أوربا وأميركا والوطن العربي وكل حسب اجتهاده ووعيه في اكتساب التجربة وتطويرها آو الاكتفاء بنقلها، ومن هذه الفرق على سبيل المثال لا الحصر فرقة المسرح الحر في مصر والعراق وفرقة المسرح الفني الحديث في العراق وفرقة مسرح الشوك والعمالي في سوريا وفرقة محترف بيروت في لبنان و فرقة المسرح الحي لمؤسسيها (جوليان بيك وجوديث مالينا ) وفرقة فرانسيسكومايم وفرقة الخبز والدمى في أميركا وفرقة مسرح الشمس في فرنسا وفرقة المسرح الاشتراكي وفرقة السلم الأحمر في انكلترا .
The current research aims to highlight the role of human resource management with its practices (human resource planning, selection and placement, training and development, performance evaluation, compensation, and incentives) in raising the level of individuals' performance and its dimensions (task performance, contextual performance, unproductive work behavior, and adaptive performance) by explaining the research problem, which can be limited to the low level of performance of individuals, where the researchers use the descriptive analytical approach and the SPSS program in the practical aspect of the research community represented by the general manager and his assistant
This research aims to study to the strategic management of organizational conflict, which included (concept of conflict and development, types Altzimi conflict, ,management strategies organizational conflict) and its impact on job performance, which included( the concept of performance, elements functionality,) As well as the impact of the conflict on job performance has been selected Rashad training Hospital affiliated to the Department of Health in Baghdad's Rusafa, as the most important service hospitals with the exact specialty in psychiatry and its impact on the lives of citizens and how to enable the hospital aware of the strategic management of organizational conflict raises the level of functionality provided and make the
... Show MoreThe present study is an attempt to throw light on the nature of the US policy regarding the Middle East region as portrayed by AI-Sabah, Al-Mashriq and Tariq Al-Shaab papers over a period of three months from 1st of July to 30th of September 2013.
In writing this study, a number of goals have been set by the researcher. These goals may include but in no way limited to the nature of the US image as carried by the above three papers, the nature of the topics tackled by them and the nature of the Arab countries which received more and extensive coverage than others.
A qualitative research approach is proposed for the study. This approach has allowed the researcher to arrive at definite answers for the possible questions rais
... Show MoreThe research in the linguistic structures of the historians Al-Yaqoubi is considered a model of the important topics in historical studies in general, given its importance in the lives of peoples due to its connotations and meanings that summarize interpretation, clarification, and prolonged speech, as it includes life meanings with many dimensions, these structures have been used in historical incidents Important, and throughout the different ages, as it can be used to support an opinion, solve problems, prove evidence, increase wisdom, and it needs rich life experiences, and a sound language, to use it, and needs a wide absorptive capacity for the recipient, the research included linguistic structures in the achievement of science , Lingu
... Show MoreAbstract
This study came to clarify the redemption in terms of being a method and a subject of knowledge that has its causes, controls, etiquette and scientific implications for Muslim scholars.
The science of redemption has a historical extension, starting from the era of the Companions - may God be pleased with them - and through the stages of codification and classification of works in an effort to document it and diversify its methods at the inductive, analytical, critical and argumentative levels, and to determine its causes and from the completion of the research conclude it with evidence of its scientific effects because it is a science that enriched the Islamic library in general, and hadith in particular.
Statistical studies are reported in this article for an active galactic nuclei sample of different type of active galaxies Seyferts 1, Seyferts 2, and Quasars. These sources have been selected from a Catalogue for bright X-ray galaxies. The name of this index is ROSAT Bright Source Catalogue (RBSC) and the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS). In this research, multi-wavelength observational bands Radio at 1.4 GHz, Optical at 4400 A0, and X-ray at energy 0.1-2.4 KeV have been adopted in this study. The behavior of flux density ratios has been studied , with respect to the absolute magnitude . Furthermore, the Seyfert1 and Seyfert 2 objects are combined in one group and the QSOs are collectest in another group. Also, it has been fo
... Show MoreLanguage is a gift from God to His servants, as it is a tool of communication, rather it is a tool of life, and without it, life cannot be straight and complete.
A language is a kind of substitution. A vocal disorder that may be a disease of speech, and it is one of the obstacles caused by organic and congenital causes, perhaps the common one is genetic.If we separate between lisping in children and separating it from what happens in adults, we find that lisping in children may have psychological causes as well as other ones, this is what we will show in this research.
In every age there are few great who are able to hold the burden of understanding and explaining heavenly messages . those who are immortalized by their deed troy haut history are less . the al-emam - musa abin jaafer – peace by upon him- is one of them by his science , mentality and religion
In this paper, the Monte Carlo N-Particle extended computer code (MCNP) were used to design a model of the European Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor. The multiplication factor, conversion factor, delayed neutrons fraction, doppler constant, control rod worth, sodium void worth, masses for major heavy nuclei, radial and axial power distribution at high burnup are studied. The results show that the reactor breeds fissile isotopes with a conversion ratio of 0.994 at fuel burnup 70 (GWd/T), and minor actinides are buildup inside the reactor core. The study aims to check the efficiency of the model on the calculation of the neutronic parameters of the core at high burnup.
Current Thesis has aimed to identify : The Psychological barriers for university students , Differences in psychological barriers depending on the variable sex (Males – Females) , Adjustment to College life for university students, Differences in Adjustment to College at university life depending on the variable sex (Males – Females), and finally, The correlation between psychological barriers and Adjustment to College life. The researcher has prepared a sample consisted of (100) male and female students who were randomly selected from university students, The researcher has adopted a measure of (2002) to measure the psychological barriers, also the researcher adjustment scale with university life.
The results showed that universi