The aim of this study was to study TV advertising and consumer behavior in children and to meet the needs of children. The study included 100 children from Baghdad who were randomly selected from different regions ranging in age from 9-12 years of both males and females. The current research was based on the interview and the completion of special forms prepared for this purpose. This age group was selected for the rare studies conducted on television advertising and limited to different sectors. Data on age and sex were documented, as the results of this study proved The afternoon period was the preferred period for watching the TV show in males, where it was 22%, while the morning period was the female favorite, and it was 23%. The ind

The current study aims to identify the feeling of job alienation and organizational commitment among free lecturers in secondary schools, as well as to identify the significance of the differences in the feeling of job alienation according to the gender and the significance of the differences in organizational commitment according to the gender. It also aims to identify the correlation between the feeling of job alienation and organizational commitment. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher developed two scales: one consisted of (24) items to measure the vacancy in job alienation and the other consisted of (24) items to measure the organizational commitment. The two tools were applied to a sample of (200) male and fem

  An individual is considered as a social human being and we notice this trait in all human beings through their continuos interaction and relations between them.

  Through his interaction and relationships he expresses himself and his emotions . His relationships with others are achieved through social acceptance and this social acceptance plays an important role in developing his personality . Need for love is an essential part in the psychological formation and when this need for love is well satisfied, this will lead to forma healthy and good personality (not histrionic ) , and without love, satis faction an individual will face many difficulties in his growth . Thus, histr

The present research aims to know the relation of Violence on academic Failed and School s’ Drop - out among Intermediate stage Pupils. The sample of the research reached (400) male and female pupils (failed and not failed ), and (69) male and female that Drop – out from Intermediate stage. The researcher used scale of Violence that constructed by (AL- qaysi , 2004) after she got Validity and Reliability to it . So that she used t- test for one sample, t- test for two independent sample, and Person correlation coefficient as a statistical means. The research reached to the results that indicates raising of level of Violence among the Intermediate stage pupils (failed and not failed) and the male and female that Drop – out from Inte

The research explores the shapes preferred by children and the extent to which it can be utilized on the experimental kindergarten at the Woman’s School of Education. To achieve the goal, the researcher has displayed pictures that have been chosen from within the research boundaries which represent four categories: Geometrical shapes which included (squares, rectangles, triangles, and circles), agricultural shapes which included (apples, oranges, bananas, and grapes), motion pictures shapes (cartoon characters) which included (Jerry the mouse, Twitty the bird, Bugs Bunny the rabbit, and Winnie the pooh), and animal shapes which included (dogs, fishes, frogs, and horses) to the sample children of (60) child (boys and girls) that

Aim of the current research is to know: -
1 - mental loneliness among university students.
2 - personal attributes according to the model of the list of top five factors of personality among the students of the university.
3 - differences in mental loneliness by variable sex (male - female)
4 - Differences in the top five factors of personality variable by sex (male - female).
5 - The relationship between loneliness psychological and personality traits according to the model of the list of top five factors of personality among the students of the university.

      To achieve this used researcher scale Badri (2010) to fe

the aims of the research have been determined as :                                  

1- Need for cognation according to the students of   the Fine Arts Institute.

 2-  Problem-solving tothe students of the  Fine Arts Institute.

3- The correlation between the needfor cognition and Problem-solving manner. according to the students of   the Fine Arts Institute.

4_- Indication of differences in the manner of problem-solving,and need

The research aims to identify the level of functional engagement and hope-based thinking of kindergarten teachers, identify if there is a significant difference in functional engagement and hope-based thinking in terms of specialization and years of service for kindergarten teachers, identify if there is a significant correlation between functional engagement and hope-based thinking of kindergarten teachers. The current research is determined by kindergarten teachers in the Second Rusafa Baghdad Education Directorate for the academic year (2022-2023). In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher prepared a functional engagement scale, which consists of (45) items in three areas: Perceptual and functional engagement

هدفت الدراسة الحالية التعرف على البلادة العاطفية لطلبة الجامعة وكذلك التعرف على معنوية الفروق في البلادة العاطفية تبعاً لمتغيري: النوع (ذكور-اناث) والتخصص الدراسي (علمي –انساني) ، تآلفت عينة الدراسة من (400) طالب وطالبة موزعين بالتساوي حسب النوع والتخصص الدراسي تم اختيارهم عشوائيا من طلبة الجامعة، استخدمت الباحثة مقياس البلادة العاطفية من (اعداد الباحثة) وبعد تطبيق المقياس على عينة البحث واستخراج البيانات با

هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن العالقة بين الخبرات الصادمة والسلوك الفوضوي لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة فضال عن التعرف على الفروق بين الطلبة في الخبرات الصادمة والسلوك الفوضوي على وفق متغير النوع )الذكور- اإلناث(، تألفت عينة الدراسة من )185( طالباً وطالبة، وتم تطبيق مقياسا الدراسة على العينة- مقياس الخبرة الصادمة ومقياس السلوك الفوضوي وهما )من إعداد الباحثان(، وقد أسفرت نتائج الدراسة عن: - إن طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة أظهر