In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds and peace and blessings on the honest and trustworthy (Muhammad) and his family and his divine good companions.
The Islamic clothing is one of the requirements of the common and original innateness to humans; the innateness that is created by God to all people, Allah says, (So set thou thy face steadily and truly to the Faith: [establish] Allah's handiwork according to the pattern on which He has made mankind: no change [let there be] in the work [wrought] by Allah: that is the standard Religion: but most among mankind understand not) (1). Islam as a natural religion has ordered the Muslims to wear decently, Allah says, ( O Children of Adam! wear your beautiful apparel at every time and place of prayer: eat and drink: But waste not by excess, for Allah loveth not the wasters.) (2). This Verse is addressed for men and women; it indicates the meaning of (adornment) as a dressed decently at every place of warship such as (Mosque, Cruising around the Kaaba, and Prayer). The Islamic clothing is the basic principle that is intended to maintain a society of decay and corruption. I chose this topic to be tackled in my research for its highly importance within the people's concerns at the moment. May God help me to clarify this subject completely tackling the Islamic clothing, adornment damaging to society, and the conclusion includes some suspicions with their answers.
The research includes three sections:
- The First Section: The Islamic clothing in the Islam:
- The first objective: The Islamic clothing as a language and an idiom.
- The second objective: Rule and the conditions of the Islamic clothing in Islam.
The third objective: The wisdom of the legitimacy of the veil ( hijab ) in Islam.
- The Second Section: Adornment and its aspects, reasons, and damages.
- The first objective: Adornment appearances.
- The second objective: Adornment reasons.
- The third objective: Adornment damages.
- The Third Section: Suspicions relating to the veil ( hijab ).
The conclusion of this research includes the following results:
1- The Islamic woman is not enjoined and imposed what she can't afford to do; the Islam sets some rules and conditions that allowed her to follow them easily, and gives her the right to select her dress and the permitted colors that fit her personality without any difficult constraint.
2- The veil ( hijab ) is a comprehensive program for the Muslim woman's life; it is not just used to cover her body but it governs the rest of her actions.
3- The postulate of the veil ( hijab ) came to realize the greatest purpose of the Islamic law which is the honor protection, and maintain a community of degeneration. The fixed statistics of the obscenity and crimes in the western world improve this presupposition.
The veil ( hijab ) is a means by which a woman expressed her own freedom and not the opposite as some people claim. The Islamic clothing with its rules and conditions represents the top of the advancement and evolution and not a tardiness as the objectors say. It is better suited with the right innateness of Man that is created by God; and it is the essential reason ofdeveloping the communities, their construction, and progress as well as maintaining them of the deviation and sin.
Flurbiprofen (FLB) is chemically 2-(3- fluoro-4-phenyl phenyl) propanoic acid. It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Oral administration of this drug is associated with severe gastrointestinal side effects like ulceration and gastrointestinal bleeding. The solution to this problem lies in the fact that topically applied NSAIDs are safer than orally. This study aims to prepare different topical semisolid formulation of FLB as cream base (o/w), (w/o) and gel base using different gel-forming agents in different concentrations. Comparing characterization properties in addition to release and diffusion study for all the prepared formulas to select the best on
... Show More
(7)
(3)
Most researchers concentrate their studies on the design, stress and pressure distributions of the prosthetic socket. A little attention is considered for the stiffness of the various materials of the prosthetic sockets. Prosthetic laminated sockets in Iraq are costly to be manufactured while polypropylene socket is relatively cheap in comparing with the laminates.
Experimental study is conducted to compare the stiffness of five prosthetic sockets made of different materials. Compression, three point flexural and tensile tests are implemented by the Testometric machine. The laminate sockets give better results in compression than polypropylene. Polypropylene gives good results in bending compared with the laminate sockets. When t
... Show MoreNew types of hydrodesulfurization (HDS) catalyst Re-Ni-Mo/ γ-Al2O3 was prepared and tested separately with two prepared conventional HDS catalysts (Ni-Mo/ γ-Al2O3 and Co-Mo//γ-Al2O3) by using a pilot plant hydrotreatment unit. Activities of three prepared hydrodesulfurization catalysts were examined in hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of atmospheric gas oil at different temperatures 275 to 350 °C and LHSV 1 to 4 h-1, the reactions conducted under constant pressure 40 bar and H2/HC ratio 500 ml/ml .Moreover, the hydrogenation of aromatic (HAD) in gas oil has been studied. HDS was much improved by adding promoter Re to the Ni-Mo/Al2O3 catalyst. The results showed that Re-Ni-Mo/ γ-Al2O3 have more activity in desulfurization than Ni-Mo//
... Show More
(1)
Cerium oxide (CeO2), or ceria, has gained increasing interest owing to its excellent catalytic applications. Under the framework of density functional theory (DFT), this contribution demonstrates the eect that introducing the element nickel (Ni) into the ceria lattice has on its electronic, structural, and optical characteristics. Electronic density of states (DOSs) analysis shows that Ni integration leads to a shrinkage of Ce 4f states and improvement of Ni 3d states in the bottom of the conduction band. Furthermore, the calculated optical absorption spectra of an Ni-doped CeO2 system shifts towards longer visible light and infrared regions. Results indicate that Ni-doping a CeO2 system would result in a decrease of the band gap. Finally,
... Show More
(21)
(16)
The anatomical features of Agave americana L. leaf have been described, transverse sections of the leaf have been examined, the epidermis is single-layered on both surfaces, the stomata are sunken and mesophyll is (2-3) layers of parenchyma cells, vascular bundles are collateral type. The pollen of A. americana was studied. The observation was made with L.M. (Light microscope) and S.E.M. (Scanning electron microscope) to determine the significance of pollen features as taxonomic characters. The pollen was monades, homopolar, monosulcate, and with large size, subprolate in shape from P/E ratio (Polar axis/ Equatorial diameter) and furrow length and width, exine thickness and ornamentation.
(1)
Data generated from modern applications and the internet in healthcare is extensive and rapidly expanding. Therefore, one of the significant success factors for any application is understanding and extracting meaningful information using digital analytics tools. These tools will positively impact the application's performance and handle the challenges that can be faced to create highly consistent, logical, and information-rich summaries. This paper contains three main objectives: First, it provides several analytics methodologies that help to analyze datasets and extract useful information from them as preprocessing steps in any classification model to determine the dataset characteristics. Also, this paper provides a comparative st
... Show More
(9)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(8)
(12)
(8)
(12)