ﺔﻴﻋﺍﺫﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﰲ ﲑﺒﻛ ﺭﻮﻄﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺮﺼﻋ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺍ ﺢﺴﻓ ﰲ ﻢﻬﺳﺃ ﺕﺎﻄﶈﺍ ﺀﺍﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﺚﺒﻟ ﻊﺳﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎ ( ﺔﻴﺿﺭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ( ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﰲ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﺎﳑﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺩﺎﺳ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﲨ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻈﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺃ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﳝ ﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧﻭ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﲤ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻪﺗﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻧﻻﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺎ ﺮﻣ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻠ ﺹﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻊﻴﲨ ) ﺔﻴﻗﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ– ﺔﻴﻗﺮﺸﻟﺍ – ﺔﻳﺮﻣﻮﺴﻟﺍ– ﺭﺎﻳﺪﻟﺍ – ﺀﺎﺤﻴﻔﻟﺍ –ﺕﺍﺮﻔﻟﺍ – ﺭﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ-(.. ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ﻭ ، ﺎﳘ ﲔﻤﻬﻣ ﻦﻳﺭﻮﳏ ﺭﺎﺛﺃ . . : ١-ﻴﻛﺄﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﳎ ﰲ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺍ ﰲ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻉﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺪ . ٢-ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﺻ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺏﺎﻄﺧ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﻯﺪﻣﻭ ﺔﺣﻮﻨﻤﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ . ﺎﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺎﻄﳕ ﺖﲰﺭ ﺪﻗ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ،ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ ﻥﻻﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻜﻳ ﱂ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺸﻳ ﱂ ﺎﺻﺎﺧ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﲰﺭ ﺎﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﲑﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻞﺑ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺏﺎﺤﺻﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﱃﺇ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻠﻟ ﺎﻛﻮﻠﳑ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ٩ / ٤ / ٢٠٠٣ ﺏﺎﻄﳋﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﻚﻟﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺄﺑ، ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻗﻼﻄﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺗ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻗ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺈﺑ ﺕﻼﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺹﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﱪﻋ ﲑﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﲣ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻃﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﻭ ﻞﻤﲢ .
natural zone in the southern of Iraq was desert land
The research aims to delve into the nature of international financial reporting standards and the unified accounting system adopted in the Iraqi environment and financial ratios in the theoretical side. In the practical aspect, the results of some financial ratios of Basrah Gas Company were compared with the adoption of the financial statements prepared on the basis of the consolidated accounting system with the prepared financial statements Based on the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The research has reached a number of conclusions, including a difference in the accounting rules and practices between IFRS and the consolidated accounting system in force in Iraq. The adoption of IFRS has led to a decrease in profitabi
... Show MoreThis research paper aims at studying the effect of adopting the corporate social responsibility on marketing performance indicators, where the study adopted the descriptive method for theoretical concepts, in addition to the statistical approach by using the SPSS v25 program to analyze the questionnaire and test the hypotheses of the study. The results showed that there is a positive correlation between social responsibility and marketing performance indicators, and the study found that it is better for NAFTAL Company to mix the environmental and social responsibilities in order to improve its marketing performance. Also, the study recommended that Naftal should adopt the four responsibilities equally, correctly and make its work
... Show MoreThe objective of the research is to identify the level of supervisory performance of the educational supervisor from the point of view of headmasters at secondary schools. The problem was the need to evaluate performance. A sample of (97) school headmasters was chosen to collect the needed data, they proportionated (38%) of the total community. the researcher designed a questionnaire consisted of (43) paragraphs with five areas. The results showed that there is a good level of performance among supervisors; there are no significant differences in the variable of the certificate, while there were significant differences in terms of gender for the benefit of males. The research concluded with a number of recommendations and suggestions.
... Show MoreThis research aims to identify the relationship between occupational hypocrisy and organizational strategic success, It was done by analyzing the correlations and influence between variables, applied to a random sample of university professors at the University of Kufa faculty of administration and economic.
The main tool for data collection is the survey were questionnaires were distributed randomly to the professors , and (43) questionnaires were returned, and test its validity by using (SEM) (Structural Equation Modeling), Hypothesis has been tested by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS v. 18), The research found a set of conclusions:(The occupational hypocrisy has
... Show MoreThe study aims to find out the extent to which several Iraqi institutional accreditation standards (governance and administration, scientific research, curricula) are applied in two public universities (Baghdad and Middle Technical University) and two private universities (Uruk and Al-Mansour College) by diagnosing strengths and weaknesses and proposing a mechanism and procedures to help educational institution aims to reduce or eliminate the gap. The study stems from the extent of application of several Iraqi institutional accreditation standards represented as it was worked on through observation and field coexistence to reach scientific and practical facts. The method of case study and comparison betwe
... Show MoreThe interest in the intellectual capital and its development is a civilized necessity imposed by the requirements of the times and cannot imagine an advanced society in its potential productivity in poor efficiency of human capital, and features the work environment change permanently, putting the management of financial companies against a constant challenge toward coping with new developments in this changing environment and this is not taken unless owned by these companies qualified human resources and the provision of Culture organizers have, which manifested itself with the research problem by the following two questions:
- Did the intellectual capital value specific financial and
Provides the style of benchmarking the best possible use whenevaluating the performance and evaluation, as well as improved performance,due to its consistency with the principles of good evaluation of theperformance, an extension of the completion of several functions of the timeand cost less, thereby increasing the efficiency of the management of theinstitutions, especially institutions, the media, as it became public the future ofthe message sender to the same time Zaorosaúl new media is challenging thetraditional media of what distinguishes this new interactive media and mass ledto this transition . However, the media Aljdidhoosaúl traditional mediacontinue to coexist and reinforce each Menhmaalakhr, for his wealth offreedom of opin
... Show Moreيهدف البحث الى دراسة وتحليل التمويل الأخضر كأحد المفاهيم الاساسية والحديثة في عالم الاعمال والاقتصاد العالمي وخاصة بعد الازمات والتحديات التي توالت على العالم نتيجة الكوارث الطبيعة وتغييرات المناخ والضغوطات على الموارد الطبيعية والتي أدت الى احداث اثرا كبيرا في اقتصاديات الكثير من الدول ، مما اضطرت الى إعادة النظر في مشاريعها وانشطتها الاستثمارية بما يوائم وطبيعة البيئة ومتغيراتها ، لذا تحتم اختيار لمثل
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