ﺔﻴﻋﺍﺫﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﰲ ﲑﺒﻛ ﺭﻮﻄﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺮﺼﻋ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺍ ﺢﺴﻓ ﰲ ﻢﻬﺳﺃ ﺕﺎﻄﶈﺍ ﺀﺍﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﺚﺒﻟ ﻊﺳﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎ ( ﺔﻴﺿﺭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ( ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﰲ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﺎﳑﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺩﺎﺳ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﲨ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻈﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺃ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﳝ ﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧﻭ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﲤ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻪﺗﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻧﻻﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺎ ﺮﻣ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻠ ﺹﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻊﻴﲨ ) ﺔﻴﻗﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ– ﺔﻴﻗﺮﺸﻟﺍ – ﺔﻳﺮﻣﻮﺴﻟﺍ– ﺭﺎﻳﺪﻟﺍ – ﺀﺎﺤﻴﻔﻟﺍ –ﺕﺍﺮﻔﻟﺍ – ﺭﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ-(.. ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ﻭ ، ﺎﳘ ﲔﻤﻬﻣ ﻦﻳﺭﻮﳏ ﺭﺎﺛﺃ . . : ١-ﻴﻛﺄﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﳎ ﰲ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺍ ﰲ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻉﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺪ . ٢-ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﺻ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺏﺎﻄﺧ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﻯﺪﻣﻭ ﺔﺣﻮﻨﻤﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ . ﺎﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺎﻄﳕ ﺖﲰﺭ ﺪﻗ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ،ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ ﻥﻻﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻜﻳ ﱂ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺸﻳ ﱂ ﺎﺻﺎﺧ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﲰﺭ ﺎﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﲑﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻞﺑ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺏﺎﺤﺻﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﱃﺇ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻠﻟ ﺎﻛﻮﻠﳑ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ٩ / ٤ / ٢٠٠٣ ﺏﺎﻄﳋﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﻚﻟﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺄﺑ، ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻗﻼﻄﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺗ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻗ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺈﺑ ﺕﻼﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺹﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﱪﻋ ﲑﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﲣ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻃﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﻭ ﻞﻤﲢ .
Musicality is a fundamental feature of poetry that takes the interest of scholars and critics. Most poets rely on a variety of literary devices and techniques to bring music to their work like rhymes - words that appear at the end of lines in poetry - and on arranging words techniques in such a way to create a pseudo melody, which is achieved primarily by patterning (or repeating) certain sounds. Such a poetic rhetorical and verbal enhancer’s aspect represented ever since the beginning of the classical poetry has been manifested more evidently in Nali’s poetry. His poetry is marked with particular letters that have played a substantial role in the rhyming that rings like cymbals or jingle like internal elevated rhymes. Within a descr
... Show MoreIt has been shown in ionospheric research that calculation of the total electron content (TEC) is an important factor in global navigation system. In this study, TEC calculation was performed over Baghdad city, Iraq, using a combination of two numerical methods called composite Simpson and composite Trapezoidal methods. TEC was calculated using the line integral of the electron density derived from the International reference ionosphere IRI2012 and NeQuick2 models from 70 to 2000 km above the earth surface. The hour of the day and the day number of the year, R12, were chosen as inputs for the calculation techniques to take into account latitudinal, diurnal and seasonal variation of TEC. The results of latitudinal variation of TE
... Show MoreThe study aims to find out the extent to which several Iraqi institutional accreditation standards (governance and administration, scientific research, curricula) are applied in two public universities (Baghdad and Middle Technical University) and two private universities (Uruk and Al-Mansour College) by diagnosing strengths and weaknesses and proposing a mechanism and procedures to help educational institution aims to reduce or eliminate the gap. The study stems from the extent of application of several Iraqi institutional accreditation standards represented as it was worked on through observation and field coexistence to reach scientific and practical facts. The method of case study and comparison betwe
... Show MoreThis study analyzes how to make use of the resources in the marshlands of Iraq and how to utilize them, especially after the water returns to these areas and they are revitalized. We take an example of AL- Saheen Marsh and plan an ideal tourist resort there. This example can further expand to include other parts of the marshlands. The resort will utilize the local environment and tourist characteristics as it will have a feel and architectural resemblance to the houses and buildings that are currently built there. In addition the transportation methods will be the same as those used by the locals. Yet the resort will still posses all the facilities required by a modern tourist resort that includes all the services that will make
... Show MoreA quadruped (four-legged) robot locomotion has the potential ability for using in different applications such as walking over soft and rough terrains and to grantee the mobility and flexibility. In general, quadruped robots have three main periodic gaits: creeping gait, running gait and galloping gait. The main problem of the quadruped robot during walking is the needing to be statically stable for slow gaits such as creeping gait. The statically stable walking as a condition depends on the stability margins that calculated particularly for this gait. In this paper, the creeping gait sequence analysis of each leg step during the swing and fixed phases has been carried out. The calculation of the minimum stability margins depends up
... Show MoreThe words in the Holy Qur’an are distinguished by the
accuracy of expression, their elegance, the lightness of their
performance, the harmony of their timbre, as well as the ease of
their pronunciation. We find the coarse words in which the
movement of sounds and the hesitation of the soul are mixed, as
it was distinguished by the abundance of its words indicating the
same meaning without a phenomenon that the reader or the
listener notices
Desde la Salamanca de doradas piedras que tantas veces cantara, don Miguel de Unamuno dio a la literatura y al pensamiento españoles unas obras que, a pesar de muchos pesares, perdura viva, como viva fue su agónica existencia.
El bilbaíno Miguel de Unamuno (1864-1936) es autor de al menos, doce obras teatrales. Su costumbre de mezclar géneros literarios, sin distinguir claramente el drama de la novela dialogada, le llevó a preferir el teatro leído. De ahí que sus estrenos fuesen, frecuentemente, muy posteriores a las ediciones impresas.
Abstract:
The Bilbao Miguel de Unamuno (1864-1936) is the author of at least twelve plays. His habit of mixing genres,
... Show Moreتتراوح ضريبة الارض ما بين 10%من المحصول (الشعير ) و 40 -50 من الخراج