Surface epidermis of leaf and indumentum for five species of the genus Galium in Iraq

Zainab Mohammed Al-Dabagh; Israa Kareem Nasrullah

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Publication Date

Mon Apr 01 2019

Journal Name

Plant Archives

Volume

19

Issue Number

1

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Surface epidermis of leaf and indumentum for five species of the genus Galium in Iraq

Rubiaceae

Galium

Leaf surface

Epidermis

Indumentum.

Zainab Mohammed Al-Dabagh

Israa Kareem Nasrullah

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The current investigation included study of leaf surface epidermis beside indumentum for the species Galium aparine L., G. ceratopodum Boiss, G. setaceum Lam., G. spurium L., and G. tricornatum Dandy, the study showed that paracytic type of stomatal complex is the only type occur in leaf. The indumentum compose of eglandular hairs vary in their apices, length and occurrence of different part of plant body

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Publication Date

Sun Dec 01 2013

Journal Name

Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences

The relationship between human investment and economic growth in Iraq(1985-2010) and measuring return of investment of human

الاستثمار البشري- النمو الاقتصادي- عائد الاستثمار البشري- التكامل المشترك.

: human investment

growth economic

returns human investment

co integration

رجاء عبد الله

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Abstract:

Investment in human capital of renewable energy can be relied upon to get to achieve the goals of development is important for Iraq through the intellectual community cards creative able to innovate and develop what is so is study the effect of human investment on economic growth through the adoption of the index of national income as a function of variables independent ( human capital, physical capital) and this is built on the premise that the relationship direct correlation between economic growth and human investment, and it can measure the return on human investment, which is an incentive to increase human capital through education and the development of the economy in general have shown th

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(1)

Publication Date

Tue Nov 06 1010

Journal Name

Arabian Journal Of Geosciences

Mineralogy and Palyonlogy of the Mesopotamian plain sediments, Central Iraq

Salih

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Publication Date

Wed Oct 17 2018

Journal Name

Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences

The requirements of agricultural investment in Iraq in light of his accession Of the World Trade Organization

الاستثمار الزراعي

منظمة التجارة العالمية

عدد الفرص الاستثمارية في العراق

Investment Agricultural

WTO

Number of Investment Opportunities in Iraq.

صباح نعمة

دعاء علي

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Abstract
Agricultural investment is one of the main requirements in most economies of the world for its importance in the development of the agricultural sector through the agricultural and technological infrastructure and agricultural research, as well as its impact on most economic, social and service activities, especially if managed and employed scientifically, which generates income and productive capacities and services and new commodities, Unemployed as agricultural investments in Iraq fell significantly after 2003 due to economic, political, social

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Publication Date

Wed Mar 16 2022

Journal Name

Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches

Biology Textbook for Scientific Sixth Class in Iraq (A Comparative Study)

biology

life sciences

the sixth class

comparative study

curriculum book

Huda Ghanim Dakhil

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The textbook is the primary means of creativity and thinking, which has a major role in the development of the readership and mental abilities of the student. It is the basic tool in education in Iraq for the teacher and the student, which cannot be dispensed in any educational program. The current study aimed at the book of the biology of the sixth grade of science in Iraq (comparative study). It was compared to the book of biology for the twelve grade in the Kingdom of Jordan to identify the ratio of similarity and differences between them, in addition, to identify the weaknesses in the Iraq curriculum and developing appropriate solutions and suggestions to address them. The sample was represented with books of biology (six-science cla

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Publication Date

Wed Jun 24 2020

Journal Name

Journal Of Engineering

Using Steel Slag for Stabilizing Clayey Soil in Sulaimani City-Iraq

Clayey soil

Soil Stabilization

Steel Slag

Geotechnical Properties

Zozk Kawa

Nihad Bahaaldeen

Soran Jabbar Hama

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The clayey soils have the capability to swell and shrink with the variation in moisture content. Soil stabilization is a well-known technique, which is implemented to improve the geotechnical properties of soils. The massive quantities of waste materials are resulting from modern industry methods create disposal hazards in addition to environmental problems. The steel industry has a waste that can be used with low strength and weak engineering properties soils. This study is carried out to evaluate the effect of steel slag (SS) as a by-product of the geotechnical properties of clayey soil. A series of laboratory tests were conducted on natural and stabilized soils. SS was added by 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 15, and 20% to the soil.

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(10)

Publication Date

Sat Dec 02 2023

Journal Name

Journal Of Engineering

Reducing Maintenance Costs for Government Projects in Iraq Using Performance Indicators

Maintenance

Mcosts

Performance Indicators

Government projects

Saifullah Omar

Kadhim Raheim

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Institutions and companies are looking to reduce spending on buildings and services according to scientific methods, provided they reach the same purpose but at a lower cost. On this basis, this paper proposes a model to measure and reduce maintenance costs in one of the public sector institutions in Iraq by using performance indicators that fit the nature of the work of this institution and the available data. The paper relied on studying the nature of the institution’s work in the maintenance field and looking at the type of data available to know the type and number of appropriate indicators to create the model. Maintenance data were collected for the previous six years by reviewing the maintenance and financial dep

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Publication Date

Sun Sep 06 2009

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

Cox proportion hazard model for patients with hepatitis disease in Iraq

"Cox regression model

Kaplan-Meier method

Proportion hazard model

Survivor function

failure rate."

Fadhaa O.

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Cox regression model have been used to estimate proportion hazard model for patients with hepatitis disease recorded in Gastrointestinal and Hepatic diseases Hospital in Iraq for (2002 -2005). Data consists of (age, gender, survival time terminal stat). A Kaplan-Meier method has been applied to estimate survival function and hazerd function.

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Publication Date

Fri Jan 01 2010

Journal Name

Positioning

Fluid Inclusions Usage for Assessing Oil Migration in Duhok, North Iraq

Salih

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(5)

Publication Date

Mon Dec 30 2024

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering

Formation evaluation for Mauddud Formation in Bai Hassan oilfield, Northern Iraq

Noor Alhuda

Ghanim M.

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Formation evaluation is a critical process in the petroleum industry that involves assessing the petrophysical properties and hydrocarbon potential of subsurface rock formations. This study focuses on evaluating the Mauddad Formation in the Bai Hassan oil field by analyzing data obtained from well logs and core samples. Four wells were specifically chosen for this study (BH-102, BH-16, BH-86, and BH-93). The main objectives of this study were to identify the lithology of the Mauddud Formation and estimate key petrophysical properties such as shale volume, porosity, water saturation, and permeability. The Mauddud Formation primarily consists of limestone and dolomite, with some anhydrites present. It is classified as a clean for

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Publication Date

Mon Jan 01 2024

Journal Name

Anais Da Academia Brasileira De Ciências

Morphological study for Accipitrid birds (Accipitridforms, Accipitridae) in Iraq; part two

A part two of Accipitridae Family members that belong to three genera: Circus

Gyps

and Neophron were documented as morphometrics

distribution ranges

and conservation status were reviewed and comprehensively discussed. A total of 29 voucher specimens belong to six species which are conserved in the “Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum INHM” as follow: Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus

1758)

Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus (Linnaeus

1766)

Montagus Harrier Circus pygargus (Linnaeus

1758)

Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus (Gmelin

1770)

Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus (Linnaeus

1758)

and Griffon vulture Gyps fulfus (Hablitz

1783). The results revealed significant criteria about near threatened NT species IUCN and Birdlife International listed as Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus

and Endangered (EN) species as Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus globally decreasing population trend.

HIND D.

KHALIDA I.

AFKAR M.

SUHAD Y.

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