Diarrhea is a real disease in childhood which could cause death. Therefore, this study was conducted to isolate Salmonella from 350 stool samples taken from children under five years in age, suffering from diarrhea during the period from March 2019 to March 2020 in Tikrit city / Iraq. The results showed the possibility to isolate ten isolates of Salmonella enterica subsp. Enterica, an infection rate, represents 2.875% of the total rate of patients who suffer from diarrhea. The virulence genes were investigated for ten isolates of S. enterica subsp. enterica, the result is that all isolates possessed the genes stn, invA, lpfA with an appearance percentage of 100%, while the percentage of appearance of pefA and fimH genes was 80% and 60%, respectively. All these isolates as Iraqi detection have been submitted to NCBI then accepted as ten Iraqi strains were in NCBI. All strains were concordance of 99-100% with the Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Strains of Taiwan (CP085821.1), the United Kingdom (OU943338.1), China (CP085699.1), South Korea (CP077760.1), Pakistan (OK035700.1) and Hong Kong (CP0823381.1) in addition to four US states.
هدف البحث التعرف على الملل الأكاديمي لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة، فضلا عن التعرف على الفروق في الملل الاكاديمي على وفق متغير الجنس ومتغير الصف الدراسي، استخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي، تكونت عينة البحث من ( 200) طالباً وطالبة تم اختيارهم بطريقة عشوائية وبعد تطبيق مقياس الملل الاكاديمي (من اعداد الباحثة) على عينة البحث وباستخدام الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة توصلت نتائج البحث الى ان: طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة تعاني من ال
... Show MoreThis search in the virtues of the daughter of the Prophet Muhammad, to read on their boards want to recount loving and faithful), as stated in the introduction to the author, Abdullah Bin Ibrahim Al-Mirghani (D. 1207 H.) to give reasons in writing the manuscript, which was of an introduction and three chapters and a conclusion was the first in the door thanks to the great lady and on her birthday and her marriage and her death and subsequent events and the third in her them prayers and then the finale which was in love with the Prophet and calling for God to pardon and forgiveness and a good end. I was interested in this manuscript by Mirghani, Hadith and all accounts in reference to the virtues of the great lady to examine a manuscript
... Show MoreThe childhood period includes nursery period is the most period that the child wants to discover and knowledge and that we see it in daily and normal activity that he does it. And after creating the science aspects and growth it by children and that is one of goals the Education and this goal is requested a style education includes a corrective scientific aspects and creating them and getting them by experience that getting it by visits many places of nurseries and meeting some of teachers and search about the program working and application it and notes a problem that summarized that is not found a science program used by teacher to teach the science aspects for children that realized her goals and needs to gro
... Show MoreThis search aimed to show a series of converses that our prophet [peace be upon him] call ,some of them , (Kufraa) , and explain the meaning of (AI-kufr) that called on some works , so does it mean the apparent part or the pronunciation of(Al-Kufr) has another meanings ?
Inflammatory control is essential to diminish injury and make renal injury treatment simpler. Proposed therapeutics have primarily targeted pro-inflammatory variables. Juniperus oxycedrus was frequently used to treat a variety of infectious disorders, hyperglycemia, obesity, TB, bronchitis, inflammation, and pneumonia. Juniperus oxycedrus twigs and leaves were defatted with n-hexane using Soxhlet apparatus then the residue of plant material dried and re-extracted sequentially by two different solvents Ethylacetate and methanol. The pro-inflammatory markers IL-1 and iNOS, as well as the potential kidney biomarker KIM-1, TNF-α, and transcription factor NF-KB were measured using the RealTime Quantitative qPCR method. The results showed that J
... Show MoreThis study discussed a biased estimator of the Negative Binomial Regression model known as (Liu Estimator), This estimate was used to reduce variance and overcome the problem Multicollinearity between explanatory variables, Some estimates were used such as Ridge Regression and Maximum Likelihood Estimators, This research aims at the theoretical comparisons between the new estimator (Liu Estimator) and the estimators
The process of evaluating data (age and the gender structure) is one of the important factors that help any country to draw plans and programs for the future. Discussed the errors in population data for the census of Iraqi population of 1997. targeted correct and revised to serve the purposes of planning. which will be smoothing the population databy using nonparametric regression estimator (Nadaraya-Watson estimator) This estimator depends on bandwidth (h) which can be calculate it by two ways of using Bayesian method, the first when observations distribution is Lognormal Kernel and the second is when observations distribution is Normal Kernel
... Show MoreAbstract
In this work, pure Polypyrrole (PPy) and Polypyrrole (PPy)/Graphene (GN) was synthesized by in-situ polymerization in different weight percentages (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1, 3 and 5 wt.% (g)) of GN nano particles using chemical oxidation method at room temperature. The FTIR, SEM and electrical properties were studies for the nano composites. The result show that when concentration of GN Nano particle increase, the electrical conductivity increased and the graphene sheets were merging to form a continuous area of the GN through the polypyrrole base material. The FTIR spectra shows that the characteristics absorption peaks of polypyrrole that is, 1546.80, 1463.87 and 3400.27 cm-1(stretching vibration in the pyrrol
... Show MoreIn this work, spinel ferrites (NiCoFe2O4) were prepared as thin films by dc reactive dual-magnetron co-sputtering technique. Effects of some operation parameters, such as inter-electrode distance, and preparation conditions such as mixing ratio of argon and oxygen in the gas mixture, on the structural and spectroscopic characteristics of the prepared samples were studied. For samples prepared at inter-electrode distance of 5 cm, only one functional group of OH- was observed in the FTIR spectra as all bands belonging to the metal-oxygen vibration were observed. Similarly, the XRD results showed that decreasing the pressure of oxygen in the gas mixture lead to grow more crystal planes in the samples prepare
... Show MoreAim: The current study was aimed to determine the relationship between the orthodontic force applied by monobloc and the salivary level of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzymes, considering the time factor after insertion of the appliance and whether there is a correlation between these enzymes. Materials and methods: A sample of 28 growing patients requiring orthodontic treatment with myofunctional appliance (Monoblock) was taken for the current study with an age range 9 to 12 years,all patients had Angle's class II division 1 malocclusion with no or mild crowding, the sample was selected using simple random sampling. Only 16 subjects (10 males and 6 females) were included who follow certain inclusion criteria.
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