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bsj-1008
Biological and chemical Study to evaluate the types of water used for drinking in the Al-youssiffiyah area and its effect on public health
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Election study included four sites for the waters in area of Youssifiyah south of Baghdad (river water, tank water, liquefactions water, and water filtrate and seethed and purifier by alum and chloride), the samples were collected during the month of June in 2007. Temperature, electrical conductivity and acidity are measured. Also , the concentration of chloride , sulphate , carbonate , nitrate , sodium , calcium , magnesium , hard total and total dissolved substances are determined , as well as heavy metals assess environmental risk (such as Cu, Pb, Zn, Fe). It was also a study of bacterial totals included both total Bacteria (TB) and Total Coliform Bacteria (TC) and Fecal Coliform (FC) and Fecal Streptococci (FS). The study showed the increased values of electrical conductivity of water river, which ranged between (655 – 805) µs. cm-1 and increasing of total dissolved substances and the sodium and chloride, which ranged between (193 - 195) mg / L, (890 - 1200), (148 -- 155) mg / L, respectively, because of the use of al-shab and chlorine in the process of liquidation, which led to a decrease in the amount of the total suspends substances in all samples. Found high levels of iron in all the samples because of the deteriorating pipes liquidation, and that all the measurements fall within acceptable limits for the measurements of the specifications of the Iraq. While the results of Diagnostic bacteria showed that the highest values of bacterial totals were in the liquefaction that led to the emergence of cases of diarrhea and inflammation of urinary sewage when some residents of this region, these results agree with the statistical medical center's health in the region.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 07 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Oscillation of Nonlinear Differential Equations with Advanced Arguments
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This paper is concerned with the oscillation of all solutions of the n-th order delay differential equation . The necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillatory solutions are obtained and other conditions for nonoscillatory solution to converge to zero are established.

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2020
Journal Name
Awej For Translation And Literary Studies
Phonological Problems of Translating English Advertisements into Arabic
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An advertisement is a form of communication intended to promote the sale of a product or service, influence public opinion, gain political support, or to elicit some other response. It consists of various type, including style, target audience, geographic scope, medium, or purpose. An advertisement should catch a person's attention and quickly create a memorable impression. The main aim of the present paper is to investigate the phonological problems of translating English international TV advertisements into Arabic. It deals with the most common and popular TV advertisements. The importance of such advertisements lies not in its information content rather than in the achievement of the desired impact on the receivers. When translating such

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2019
Journal Name
Iop Conference Series: Materials Science And Engineering
Proximal schemes by family of szl –widering mappings
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Abstract<p>in this paper, we give a concept of <italic>szl</italic> –widering mapping which is independent of nonspreading mappings, <italic>k</italic> – strictly pseudo nonspring mappings and nonexpansive mappings. Also we introduce a new proximal point schemes of resolvent and <italic>szl</italic> –widering mappings. On the other hand, we discuss that the weak and strong convergence for these proximal point schemes in real Hilbert space under different conditions to asymptotic common fixed point of <italic>szl</italic> –widering mappings.</p>
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Publication Date
Mon May 01 2017
Journal Name
Applied Mathematics And Computation
Reconstruction of time-dependent coefficients from heat moments
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Publication Date
Sun Mar 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Segmentation of Aerial Images Using Different Clustering Techniques
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The segmentation of aerial images using different clustering techniques offers valuable insights into interpreting and analyzing such images. By partitioning the images into meaningful regions, clustering techniques help identify and differentiate various objects and areas of interest, facilitating various applications, including urban planning, environmental monitoring, and disaster management. This paper aims to segment color aerial images to provide a means of organizing and understanding the visual information contained within the image for various applications and research purposes. It is also important to look into and compare the basic workings of three popular clustering algorithms: K-Medoids, Fuzzy C-Mean (FCM), and Gaussia

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science Studies
Investigation of p-Ps Produced by Electrochemical Etching
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The nanocrystalline porous silicon (PS) films are prepared by electrochemical etching ECE of p -type silicon wafer with current density (10mA/cm ) and etching times on the formation nano -sized pore array with a dimension of around different etching time (10 and 20) min. The films were characterized by the measurement of XRD, atomic force microscopy properties (AFM). We have estimated crystallites size from X -Ray diffraction about nanoscale for PS and AFM confirms the nanometric size Chemical fictionalization during the electrochemical etching show on the surface chemical composition of PS. The atomic force microscopy investigation shows the rough silicon surface, with increasing etching process (current density and etching time) porous st

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Publication Date
Wed May 12 2010
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Structural characterization of gamma irradiated ZnS thin films
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The effects of gamma irradiation on the structure of ZnS films , which preparing by flash evaporation method, are studied using XRD. Two peaks of (111), (220) orientations are appeared in X ray chart indicating the cubic phase of the films .The lattice parameter, grain size, average internal stress, microstrain, dislocation density and degree of preferred orientation in the film are calculated and correlated with gamma irradiation.

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 03 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Phytochemical Investigations of Iraqi Abrus precatorius Linn. plant
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    The plant Abrus precatorius, which belong to Leguminosae (Fabaceae) family and known as Crab’s eyes, Rosary pea with characteristic red and black seeds. It was used in folk medicine in India, China and East Asian countries for treatment of various diseases.    The plant was extracted by '' general method of extraction'' (Harborne, 1973) using 80% aqueous ethanol as a solvent of extraction by soxhlet apparatus. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical screening were performed on the crude ethanolic extract  and revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids ,terpenoids and phytosterols in Iraqi Abrus precatorius plant. Three different fractions were obtained from crude extract which are fraction one (chloroform fractio

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 28 2025
Journal Name
Gsc Biological And Pharmaceutical Sciences
Review of Echinococcus granulosus (Batsch ,1786), (Cyclophyllideai: Taeniidea)
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With the exception of Antarctica, all continents are home to Echinococcus species. These parasite infections are thought to be quite dangerous, causing high rates of morbidity and mortality as well as large financial losses for the cattle sector from a human and veterinary standpoint, the two primary species to consider are Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato (s.l.) and Echinococcus multilocularis, which cause cystic echinococcosis (CE) and alveolar echinococcosis (AE), respectively. The present state-of-the-art knowledge on these two parasites is compiled in this study in four major areas that are pertinent to both human and veterinary professionals: diagnosis, treatment and prevention, clinical symptoms and pathogenesis, and transm

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 04 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis of new Polyimides Derived from 4- minoantipyrine
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In the present study, new five polymers of acryloyl chloride have been synthesized by reaction 4-aminoantipyrine with many substituted acid chloride (A-E). Then condensation of polyacryloyl chloride with the product in one step (A-E), in a suitable solvent in the presence amount of (Et3N) to obtain new polyimides(A1-E5). The prepared compounds were characterized by UV. FT-IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and measuring of other physical properties such as softening point, melting point and solublities.

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