يعكس التراث هوية الأفراد والمجتمعات ليس فقط لكونه امتداد الماضي إلى الحاضر بل لأنه يمثل مردودا اقتصاديا واجتماعيا وسياسيا فاعلا في المجتمعات الحاضرة وهو ما أدى إلى اهتمام دولي ووطني كبير بضرورة حمايته لذلك في هذه الأطروحة يتناول الباحث موضوع التنظيم القانوني الدولي للمناطق المسجلة ضمن لائحة التراث العالمي دراسة حالة العراق وفي إطار تعميق الفهم بالتراث العالمي تناولت الباحثة التعريف بالتراث العالمي الذي يعد الذاكرة الجماعية للشعوب والمترجم للهوية وللتنوع الحضاري للأمم فهو سجل يحفظ المعطيات التاريخية ويخلد التطور الإنساني لحقب وأزمنة متفاوتة هو ذلك المخزون الواسع الذي يشمل جميع الجوانب المتعلقة بالإنسان سواء أكان ملموسا أم غير ملموس كما تقوم الباحثة بتحديد مفهومه وتمييزه عن غيره مما يشتبه به وذكر أنواعه والشروط المطلوب توفرها لأجل تسجيل المواقع التراثية في لائحة التراث العالمي كما تناول الباحث حقوق والتزامات كل من الدول والمنظمات الدولية في ظل نظام التراث العالمي مع الإشارة إلى التطبيقات العملية فيما يخص حقوق والتزامات كل من الدول والمنظمات الدولية حيث فرضت الاتفاقيات الدولية المعنية بحماية التراث وصونه حقوقا والتزامات على كل من الدول الأطراف فيها وعلى المنظمات الدولية كذلك فرضت التشريعات الداخلية للدول التزامات وأوجدت حقوقا للدول والمنظمات الدولية المعنية بحماية التراث وصونه كما عرجت الباحثة إلى دراسة حالة العراق فتناولت التراث المادي وغير المادي المدرج في لائحة التراث العالمي حيث هناك خمسة مواقع للتراث المادي مدرجة في لائحة التراث العالمي وهي كل من مملكة الحضر وآشور ومدينة سامراء الأثرية وقلعة أربيل والأهوار جنوب العراق ومدن بلاد الرافدين وتوجد ثلاثة نماذج من التراث غير المادي مدرجة في لائحة التراث العالمي وهي كل من المقام العراقي وأعياد نوروز وخضر إلياس وتناول الباحث التراث المادي وغير المادي المهيأ للإدراج في لائحة التراث العالمي حيث يوجد اثنا عشر موقعا من التراث المادي الثقافي والمختلط مهيأ للإدراج على لائحة التراث العالمي وتوجد عشرات النماذج من التراث غير المادي المهيأة للإدراج على لائحة التراث العالمي
الحركات الاسلامية في ظل الوضع الدولي الجديد
The researcher tried to show the importance of obligation with the rules of professional conduct set by the Association of Accountants and Auditors of Iraqis when expressing an opinion the financial statements submitted tax administration and enhance the confidence of these lists, and adopted in the tax settling accounts process and its impact on tax revenues, and touched a researcher at the theoretical side of the search to the problem of research and of my Is there a trace of non- not to obligation by the rules of professional conduct in Iraq affect the tax revenue with the rules of professional conduct in tax revenue for companies research sample, the research aims to study the rules of professional conduct set by the Associatio
... Show MoreThe current article focuses on studying the social organization reality of the Iraqi society; it aims to construct an Iraqi organized personality that believe in the principles of Islamic religion by making use of the sociology thoughts in explaining the strength of social organization, and the causes of social deviance in attempt of decreasing the deviance and strengthening the cohesion of Iraqi character.
The researchers put forward some questions: to what extent the western theoretical pattern can succeed in explaining the social organization of the Iraqi society? What is the more appropriate western theory for diagnosing the cohesion and deviance of the society? What is the s
... Show MoreThe insects like other creatures in the wide world, and there are more than a million class and type of these objects, some of which human haunted since the old to the present day.
In this study highlight the insect bee addressing her life and behavior, and the novelty of her and wonders what mystified by the minds of men that her world is full of mysteries and surprises drew the attention of workers in the natural history of the study and scrutiny of methods and different characteristics of scientists as she gives more than it takes. It appeared that the Islamic heritage has singled out these insects with something of interest and precise detail, but that God Almighty made suras from the Koran carrying insect name two Sura
... Show MoreIslam paid great attention to the youth, and took care of them because they
are the strength and movement, which is the preferrence stage in human life,
and they are the ones who
Illiteracy has spread in the last years, although it was eliminated in the 1980s. The return of illiteracy brings ignorance, illness, backwardness and regression among nations. It has taken many types, mainly alphabetical, scientific and computer illiteracy. Hence, the increasing nature of illiteracy has attracted the attention of governments and societies alike. This may touch the reality of societies starting with their youth unless those, who are in charge, will find workable solutions for the existing problems. The results of the study revealed that there is a real disaster awaiting the next generation after years of stray, and ignorance of the people in charge who are too engaged in getting their privileges to care about this proble
... Show Moreتزخر ذاكرة بغداد ب سماء العديد من الشخصيا ث في الناشطة والبارزة والتردي
لهذا الاثر البارز والمثير في ميدان الابداع و
Using religious characters which come from religion is a significant means that poets applied in their texts. The Iraqi poet Adib Kamal Aldin applied religious characters as an active means helping the theme of the text and playing a great role in expanding the meanings and their implications in the text.
The researcher used the experimental approach due to its suitability and the nature of the research problem. The research community was represented by the eighth-grade students in the Rozak Elementary Mixed School affiliated with the General Directorate of Education in Erbil / the center, for the academic year (2021-2022), the number is (96) students, and the research sample consisted of (63) male and female students, with (31) in the experimental group, and (32) in the control group, and (11) students were excluded by (5) students from the experimental group, and (6) students from the control group, as the excluded, are students who failed and were absent from the lessons, and accordingly, the research sample became composed of (52) mal
... Show MoreAn easy, eclectic, precise high-Performance Liquid Chromatographic (HPLC) procedure was evolved and validated to estimate of Piroxicam and Codeine phosphate. Chromatographic demarcation was accomplished on a C18 column [Use BDS Hypersil C18, 5μ, 150 x 4.6 mm] using a mobile phase of methanol: phosphate buffer (60:40, v/v, pH=2.3), the flow rate was 1.1 mL/min, UV detection was at 214 nm. System Suitability tests (SSTs) are typically performed to assess the suitability and effectiveness of the entire chromatography system. The retention time for Piroxicam was found to be 3.95 minutes and 1.46 minutes for Codeine phosphate. The evolved method has been validated through precision, limit of quantitation, specificity,
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