In this paper, we introduce and study a new concept named couniform modules, which is a dual notion of uniform modules, where an R-module M is said to be couniform if every proper submodule N of M is either zero or there exists a proper submodule N1 of N such that is small submodule of Also many relationships are given between this class of modules and other related classes of modules. Finally, we consider the hereditary property between R-module M and R-module R in case M is couniform.
The concept of St-Polyform modules, was introduced and studied by Ahmed in [1], where a module M is called St-polyform, if for every submodule N of M and for any homomorphism ð‘“:N M; kerð‘“ is St-closed submodule in N. The novelty of this paper is to dualize this class of modules, the authors call it CSt-polyform modules, and according to this dualizations, some results which appeared in [1] are dualized for example we prove that in the class of hollow modules, every CSt-polyform module is coquasi-Dedekind. In addition, several important properties of CSt-polyform module are established, and other characterization of CSt-polyform is given. Moreover, many relationships of CSt-polyform modules with other related concepts are
... Show MoreLet be a right module over an arbitrary ring with identity and . In this work, the coclosed rickart modules as a generalization of rickart modules is given. We say a module over coclosed rickart if for each , is a coclosed submodule of . Basic results over this paper are introduced and connections between these modules and otherwise notions are investigated.
This paper aims to introduce the concepts of -closed, -coclosed, and -extending modules as generalizations of the closed, coclossed, and extending modules, respectively. We will prove some properties as when the image of the e*-closed submodule is also e*-closed and when the submodule of the e*-extending module is e*-extending. Under isomorphism, the e*-extending modules are closed. We will study the quotient of e*-closed and e*-extending, the direct sum of e*-closed, and the direct sum of e*-extending.
Let R be a commutative ring with unity. Let W be an R-module, for K≤F, where F is a submodule of W and K is said to be R-annihilator coessential submodule of F in W (briefly R-a-coessential) if (denoted by K F in W). An R-module W is called strongly hollow -R-annihilator -lifting module (briefly, strongly hollow-R-a-lifting), if for every submodule F of W with hollow, there exists a fully invariant direct summand K of W such that K F in W. An R - module W is called strongly R - annihilator - ( hollow - lifting ) module ( briefly strongly R - a - ( hollow - lifting ) module ), if for every submodule F of W with R - a - hollow, there exists a fully invariant direct summand K o
... Show MoreLet be a commutative ring with unity and let be a non-zero unitary module. In
this work we present a -small projective module concept as a generalization of small
projective. Also we generalize some properties of small epimorphism to δ-small
epimorphism. We also introduce the notation of δ-small hereditary modules and δ-small
projective covers.
Let R be a commutative ring with unity, let M be a left R-module. In this paper we introduce the concept small monoform module as a generalization of monoform module. A module M is called small monoform if for each non zero submodule N of M and for each f ∈ Hom(N,M), f ≠0 implies ker f is small submodule in N. We give the fundamental properties of small monoform modules. Also we present some relationships between small monoform modules and some related modules
M is viewed as a right module over an arbitrary ring R with identity. The essential second modules is defined in this paper. We call M is essential second when for any a bilongs to R, either Ma = 0 or Ma <e M. Number of conclusions are gained and some connections between these modules and other related modules are studied.
The main goal of this paper is introducing and studying a new concept, which is named H-essential submodules, and we use it to construct another concept called Homessential modules. Several fundamental properties of these concepts are investigated, and other characterizations for each one of them is given. Moreover, many relationships of Homessential modules with other related concepts are studied such as Quasi-Dedekind, Uniform, Prime and Extending modules.
In this paper, we introduce and study the notions of fuzzy quotient module, fuzzy (simple, semisimple) module and fuzzy maximal submodule. Also, we give many basic properties about these notions.
Let R be a commutative ring with identity, and let M be a unity R-module. M is called a bounded R-module provided that there exists an element x?M such that annR(M) = annR(x). As a generalization of this concept, a concept of semi-bounded module has been introduced as follows: M is called a semi-bounded if there exists an element x?M such that . In this paper, some properties and characterizations of semi-bounded modules are given. Also, various basic results about semi-bounded modules are considered. Moreover, some relations between semi-bounded modules and other types of modules are considered.