يعد علم التدريب الرياضي الحديث عملية تربوية علمية مبنية على اسس صحيحة هدفها وصول اللاعبين الى التكامل في الاداء الفني وهذا يتم عن طريق التأثير المنظم والدقيق بواسطة استعمال التمارين البدنية التي تحدث تغيرات خاصة في عمل اعضاء واجهزة جسم الرياضي والتي بدورها تؤدي الى رفع كفاءة الاعضاء والاجهزة لتحقيق الانجازات الرياضية العالية ولقد استعملت الباحثتان اسلوب حديث من اساليب التدريب الرياضي من اجل تطوير تحمل القوة والانجاز للاعبات فعالية ركض 100م حواجزتحت18سنة وتكمن اهمية الدراسة في استخدام تمرينات التاباتا التي تعتبر من التمرينات الحديثة التي تتميز بالتشويق والاثارة وتطبيقها وفقا لأوقات محددة في الاداء ضمن المنهج التدريبي للاعبات فعالية ركض 100م\حواجز تحت 18سنة فعلى المدربين البحث عن احدث الاساليب واعتمادها في المنهاج التدريبي للاعبات لتفادي عنصر الملل واحداث شيئا من التشويق والاثارة والمنافسة داخل الوحدة التدريبية لتحقيق اهداف الوحدة الموضوعة بأعلى الدرجات لهذا ارتأت الباحثتان اعداد تمرينات بأسلوب التاباتا وتوظيفها لتطوير تحمل القوة والانجاز لدى لاعبات فعالية 100م\حواجز تحت 18سنة. وهدفت الدراسة : اعداد تمرينات بأسلوب تاباتا , والتعرف على تأثير تمرينات التاباتا في تطوير تحمل القوة لدى اللاعبات, والتعرف على تأثير تمرينات التاباتا في الانجاز للاعبات فعالية 100م حواجز تحت 18سنة , والتعرف على الفروقات بين الاختبارات البعدية لمجموعة البحث في الصفات البدنية والمستوى الرقمي للاعبات فعالية ركض 100م\حواجز يحت 18سنة وتفرض الدراسة: هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية في اختبارات تحمل القوة والانجاز لفعالية ركض 100م\حواجز واستخدمت الباحثتان المنهج التجريبي في دراستهما الحالية لملائمته طبيعة مشكلة البحث وكانت العينة لاعبات نادي البياع البالغ عددهن (6) لاعبات من مجتمع الاصل (10) لاعبات اجري عليهم الاختبارات وتطبق المنهاج التدريبي (8) اسابيع نفذت بواقع (3) وحدة في الاسبوع وكان زمن المدة لتنفيذ التمارين (50) دقيقة باستخدام اسلوب التاباتا وبعد اجراء الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية تم عرض نتائج الاختبارات وتحليلها ومناقشتها من خلال معالجة البيانات بالنظام الاحصائي spss من خلال هذه النتائج توصلت الباحثتان الى الاستنتاجات الاتية : ان التمرينات التي طبقت بأسلوب تاباتا ساعدت على تطور تحمل القوة لأفراد عينة البحث , وان مدة المتغير المستقل المتمثلة بعدد الوحدات التدريبية ، كانت مناسبة في خلق تكيفات تعبر عن مدى تطور افراد عينة البحث لتحقيق الانجاز لفعالية ركض 100م\حواجز , وان تطور تحمل القوة انعكس ايجابياً على تطور الانجاز لفعالية ركض 100م حواجز، ومنها جاءت التوصيات: في الاهتمام باستخدام التمرينات بأسلوب (تاباتا) وفق اسس تدريبية علمية لرفع كفاءة عدائي السباقات القصيرة أثناء التدريب والمنافسات , واعتماد التمرينات المعدة من قبل الباحثتان كمعطيات اساسية عند تدريب عدائي فعالية 100م حواجز , ضرورة تقنين حمل التدريب للتمرينات بأسلوب (تاباتا) بما يناسب نوعية الممارسين من حيث الجنس والعمر البيولوجي والتدريبي ، لما لها تأثير عال على الجسم اثناء الاداء , واجراء دراسات مشابهة على فعاليات فردية وجماعية أخرى ، وعلى فئات عمريه مختلفة
The study aimed to clarify the meanings learned and inferred from reading books، letters and messages in Surat Al-Qur’an. The inductive method، the analytical method، and the deductive method، One of the most prominent results of the research: that the multiplicity of Qur’anic readings produces a variety and expansion in the meaning that has a clear impact on the interpretation by clarifying the meaning of the verse.
The importance of culture moot ( visual ) in the community , serves as the conceptual basis for the technical and aesthetic awareness , as all the fields of art represents a kind of social consciousness can not be separated from the practice of performance and awareness of it. That the link between what you do image that expresses the cognitive aspects and performance , and what is reflected on the receiver by turning the event into a set of symbols and meanings that have a correlation relationship to society , education, and other fields. Therefore must provide " material conditions and psychological " that helps the learner to interact effectively and with the active elements of the learning environment in the classroom and gain
The study aims to build a proposed training program for school leaders in the Sultanate of Oman on the planning practices of the Kaufman model in light of the needs and challenges of reality. It also aims to identify the challenges facing school leaders in practicing the stages of strategic planning. To achieve these objectives, the study adopted the descriptive approach due to its suitability to the nature of the study. A questionnaire was used to collect the needed data. The study sample included (225) individuals from school principals, their assistants and senior teachers in post-basic education in the Sultanate of Oman. After processing the data statistically, the study concluded that the reality of planning practices for school lea
... Show MoreIn the present study, the effect of new cross-section fin geometries on overall thermal/fluid performance had been investigated. The cross-section included the base original geometry of (triangular, square, circular, and elliptical pin fins) by adding exterior extra fins along the sides of the origin fins. The present extra fins include rectangular extra fin of 2 mm (height) and 4 mm (width) and triangular extra fin of 2 mm (base) 4 mm (height). The use of entropy generation minimization method (EGM) allows the combined effect of thermal resistance and pressure drop to be assessed through the simultaneous interaction with the heat sink. A general dimensionless expression for the entropy generation rate is obtained by con
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The aim of the research is to identify the effect of instructional design according to Kagan structure among the first intermediate school student’s, and how skills could help in generating information in mathematics. In accordance with the research objectives, the researcher has followed the experimental research method by adopting an experimental design with two equivalent groups of post-test to measure skills in generating information. Accordingly, the researcher raised two main null hypotheses: there were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group who studied the material according to Kagan structure and th
... Show MoreThe research consists of five chapters, and in the first chapter, it addresses the introduction and importance of the research, where the researcher explained the importance of bio-motor abilities and their role in achieving a high level through their connection to the skill performance of standing on the hands followed by the forward roll, and the research problem: Do these bio-motor abilities have an impact on the level of skill performance? Handstand followed by forward roll.
The aim of the current research is to know the degree to which middle school teachers and female teachers in the southern border schools use electronic educational alternatives in the field of education from their point of view and its relationship to some variables, and to achieve this goal, a random sample of (200) teachers was selected in southern border schools, and a questionnaire was prepared to collect The data, as well as the descriptive approach was used to achieve this goal. T-test and analysis of variance were used for the statistical treatment. The results concluded that the educational courses provided to male and female teachers are not sufficient. It has also been concluded that the use of electronic educational alternativ
... Show MoreThe research has been talked on specific an important notions concerning with the dimensions of effectiveness of good governance and sustainable development inside all Arab states, So that the scientific article reflected the role of investments in various sections of institutional business by draw attention toward different projects about analyzing the whole political reality according to the standard indications of political and social stability on the regional level and international aspects. Therefore, the study resembled scientific contains and the dimensions of political reform and administrative overhauling within governmental system in order to achieve all raw objectives for sustainable development. All international and
... Show MoreThe current study included details of the anatomical characteristics of vegetative parts including the root, stem, leaf in cultivated Iraq for the species Brassciaaleraceacabbage, where the study dealt with the stomatal index and the rate of both the length and width of the stomatal complex and the thickness of the periderm, the tissue, cortex, vascular cylinder and pith. The parts were taken and measured after the plant was treated with brassinolide and the treated species with brassinolide and non-treated were measured and the study showed that there was a clear variation in the properties above.
Background: Wound healing, as a normal biological process in the human body, is achieved through four precisely and highly programmed phases: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. Growth factors released in the traumatized area promote cell migration into the wound area (chemotaxis), stimulate the growth of epithelial cells and fibroblasts (mitogenesis), initiate the formulation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis), and stimulate matrix formation and remodeling of the affected region. One of factors that effects on wound healing is a sex hormones and one of these hormones is an estrogen hormone. A wide range of cutaneous cell types (eg, fibroblast, endothelial, epithelial, and inflammatory) expressed estrogen receptors, in
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