يأتي الاستخدام العالمي لبولي ميثيل ميثاكريلات (PMMA) كمادة أساسية لأطقم الأسنان من سهولة المعالجة والإصلاح والتوافق الحيوي والمظهر الجمالي الممتاز. ومع ذلك ، فإن أوجه القصور في مواد البوليمر ، مثل الخواص الميكانيكية والفيزيائية غير كافية. كان الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو تقييم القوة المستعرضة وقابلية البلل PMMA بعد الاختلاط مع جزيئات الزركونيا و PMMA المبلمرة [ZP] كمواد مالئة بنسبة مختلفة. المواد والأساليب: تم اقتراح مجموعتين وفقا لإضافة ZP بنسب مئوية مختلفة إلى ؛ المجموعة A مع 2 ٪ من ZP والمجموعة B مع 4 ٪ من ZP. كانت المجموعة الضابطة بدون إضافة ZP. تم تحضير مسحوق ZP وخلطه مع مسحوق PMMA بالوزن بنسبتين مختلفتين 2٪ و 4٪ [1.2 ميكرومتر و 30٪ ZrO و 0.69 ميكرومتر و 70٪ p-PMMA]. لبلمرة العينات ، تم استخدام إجراء المعالجة الحرارية المعتاد باستخدام حمام مائي ، لكل من اختبارات قوة المرونة وقابلية البلل. تم تحليل البيانات من الدراسة باستخدام تحليل التباين أحادي الاتجاه (ANOVA مع اختبارات Tukey's HSD و Dunnett's T3 اللاحقة) مع قيمة P معنوية تبلغ (p <0.05) .. وكانت النتائج زيادة معنوية في قوة المرونة المستعرضة لوحظت مع إضافة مسحوق ZP إلى PMMA بنسبة 2٪. بينما حدث انخفاض كبير بنسبة 4٪. لوحظت زيادة كبيرة في قابلية البلل بنسبة 2٪ و 4٪. مزيج من زركونيا وجزيئات PMMA المبلمرة المستخدمة كحشو الأسنان في 2 ٪ و 4 ٪ بالوزن. تعزيز وتقليل القوة المستعرضة على التوالي ، في حين عززت قابلية البلل مع زيادة التركيز. الكلمات المفتاحية: بولي ميثيل ميثاكريلات (PMMA) ، زركونيا ، PMMA مبلمر ، قوة المرونة وقابلية للبلل.
In this work, study the optical properties of composites consisting of poly Methyl Methacrylate and Berry Paper Mulberry. The samples of composites were prepared using casting method .The Berry Paper Mulberry (BPM) was added by different concentrations are (0, 2, 4 and 6)wt.%. The optical properties of composites have been studied in the wavelength range (200-800)nm. The absorption coefficient ,energy gap, refractive index, extinction coefficient and dielectric constants have been determined. The results show that the optical constants change with increase of BPM concentrations .
Background: Separation and deboning of artificial teeth from denture bases present a major clinical and labortory problem which affect both the patient and the dentist. The optimal bond strength of artificial teeth with denture base reinforced with nanofillers and flexible denture bases and the effect of thermo cycling should be evaluated. This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the shear bond strength of artificial teeth (acrylic and porcelain) with denture bases reinforced by 5% Zirconium oxide nanofillers and flexible bases under the effect of different surface treatments and thermo cycling and comparing the results with conventional water bath cured denture bases. Material and methods: Two types of artificial teeth; acrylic and
... Show MoreObjective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of pumice, burning investment material
and black sand on the surface roughness of heat cure acrylic resin.
Methodology: Sixty specimens were prepared from pink heat cure acrylic resin, the specimens
where grouped into; 20 specimens which polished with pumice and water (control group); 20
specimens which polished with investment material (after burning it) and water; and 20 specimens
which polished with black sand and water. The average surface roughness of specimens after
polishing procedure had been determined by profilometer (surface roughness tester).
Results: Through the application of ANOVA and LSD tests, the result of this study showed that there
wa
PAN/PMMA) with different blend ratios (80/20, 75/25,70/30,65/35, and 60/40) wt% undoped and doped with various lithium (Li) salts (LiCO3, Li2SO4H2O, and LiCl) at 20 wt %. Different techniques were employed to investigate the composition and optical properties of the prepared blend samples undoped and doped with Lithium salts like FT-IR and UV-Visible spectroscopies. The optical properties analysis declared that the energy gap increased from (4.0 eV to 4.20 eV) by increasing of PMMA ratio from 20 to 40 wt %. In contrast, the energy gap reduced and shifted toward the low energy side by adding lithium salts; the minimum energy gap value was 2 eV obtained from 65 % PAN and 35 % PMMA doped with Li2CO3. The optical constants were determ
... Show MoreABSTRACT
Metal (II) complexes of Co, Ni, Cu and Zn with cefdinir C14H13N5O5S2 derivative (L) were synthesized and identification by elemental analysis CHNS Uv-Vis, FTIR, TGA, metal analysis AA, magnetic susceptibility and conduct metric measurement. by analysis the ligand behaves as a bidentate. For the cobalt complex, Tetrahedral geometry shape was suggested, while other complexes that have nickel, copper and zinc ions were proposed as octahedral geometry shape. The experimental method was studied for prevention of corrosion carbon steel in 3.5% NaCl by using a novel Cefdinir derivations drugs. The results showed that metal complex was a strong corro
... Show MoreBackground: One of the most common complications of dentures is its ability to fracture, so the aim of this study was to reinforce the high impact denture base with carbon nanotubes in different concentrations to improve the mechanical and physical properties of the denture base. Materials and methods: Three concentrations of carbon nanotubes was used 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% in a pilot study to see the best values regarding transverse strength, impact, hardness and roughness test, 1 wt% was the best concentration, so new samples for control group and 1wt% carbon nanotubes and the previous tests were of course repeated. Results: There was a significant increase in impact strength and transverse strength when we add carbon nanotubes in 1wt%, compared
... Show MoreDenture cleansing is an essential step that can stop cross‑contamination and adds to the health of the patient, denture durability, and the general quality of life. A disinfection technique must be practical and devoid of damaging effects on the material's properties used to construct the denture base. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of three concentrations of electrolyzed water denture cleanser on heat cure acrylic and polyamide after immersion in electrolyzed water. The evaluation is based on their efficacy on surface hardness, wettability, and color stability compared with one submerged in distilled water as a control group. The method consists of eighty samples of heat-cured acrylic and polyamide material.
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