لغرض تقصي وضع الطفولة في العراق كان لابد من إستعمال أدوات وأساليب إحصائية تعنى بتفسير العلاقات السببية وإتجاه تأثيراتها مع إستعمال أسلوب تصنيف للمؤثرات (المتغيرات) المهمة لرسم صورة أوضح للظاهر قيد الدراسة بحيث تكون مفيدة من خلال إستثمارها وتحديثها وتطويرها في الدراسات السكانية المستقبلية. ولذا تم استعمال أسلوبين من الأدوات الإحصائية في مجال تحليل البيانات متعدد المتغيرات وهو التحليل العنقودي والتحليل العاملي. وأرتكزت الدراسة الحالية على أربعة محاور هي: محور التغذية, محور الصحة, المحور التعليمي والمحور الاجتماعي. وقامت الدراسة بحساب مؤشرات لهذه المحاور اعتماداً على معلومات (بيانات) حقيقية لعينة حجمها (18144) أسرة تم الحصول عليها من وزارة التخطيط والتعاون الإنمائي/الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء وتكنولوجيا المعلومات. وقد تم تحليل البيانات بواسطة البرنامج الإحصائي (SPSS VERSION 12). ولقد تم استخلاص استنتاجات على ضوء نتائج التحليل للبيانات من أهمها:- يعاني (8%) من أطفال العراق الذين تبلغ أعمارهم دون الخامسة من نقص الوزن المتوسط أو الحاد ويعاني أكثر من خمس الأطفال (21%) من تقزم متوسط (أطوالهم اقل بكثير مما يناسب أعمارهم) وتظهر اختلافات في الحالة التغذوية في محافظات البصرة وواسط التي ترتفع فيها نسبة الأطفال الذين يعانون من نقص الوزن والتقزم والهزال المتوسط أو الشديد. أظهرت النتائج إن الغالبية العظمى من حالات الوفاة للأطفال دون سن الخامسة من العمر (85%) في حالات التي تحدث للرضع.
The adoption of the concept of preventive war in any country especially in a country like the United States result in a lot of serious consequences, so that pre-emptive military action may alter certain regional arrangements based on the basis of political and security balance, and reduce the incidence of tensions that may worsen a sudden during the application of preventive war, so the concept is applicable to be a risk much more when you face the reality and that because the issues more importantly, it should prepare a detailed and careful study of the post –stage of the use of preventive military action and this requires realy no papers insist or documents discuss this but accurate this field study of the situation thereafter.
تم معاملة نفط خام البصرة كاملا بالهيدروجين وكذلك المقطر الجوي المشق من نفط خام البصرة الذي مدى غليانه من بداية درجة الغليان الى 623 كلفن والمقر الفراغي المشتق من نفط خام البصرة ايضا والذي مدى غليانه من 623 الى 823 كلفن وكذلك المقطر النفطي الواسع المشتق من نفط خام البصرة ايضا والذي مدى غليانه من بداية درجة الغليان الى 823 كلفن في مفاعل ثلاثي الاطوار باستخدام الكوبلت مولبيدنيوم المحمول على الالومين
... Show MoreThe existence of the tax Coupled with the existence of the power of the political Sociality and the evolution of its concept differes according to the concept of the role of the state and its evolution in the economical life and it represents on of the main sources of funding one hand and an effective means that enables the state to intervene in various aspects of the economic life on the other hand. Tax also can be considered as a tool used to re-distribue the in class. Perhaps Iraq suffers from and in the marginalization to the role of taxes in funding and in turn the adoption of the Iraqi budget on oil revenues to finance the aspects of expenitvre which can pose a risk on the total Iraq
... Show MoreFor cleaner air and unpolluted continue assessment study air pollution the city of
Baghdad by measuring the concentrations of air pollutants, which included TSP, Pb, where
the adoption of three stations (Andalus Square, Jadiriya, Allawi) are distributed in the city of
Baghdad in order to compare the concentrations of these pollutants with previous studies.
Study pointed out that the city's air contaminant, especially in minutes outstanding after
deducting the amount of atmospheric dust thick mechanism city this year where the highest
concentration of minutes outstanding (9895) micrograms / m 3 at the station Alawi and lower
concentration of 157 micrograms / m 3 at the station Alawi and this was higher than the
det
The records of Primary Health Care Centres (Al-Risafa section of Baghdad) were inspected for communicable diseases during the period January-April 2006. There were 8622 recorded cases (the diagnosis was based on a clinical examination and laboratory findings), which were distributed as 4782 (55.5%), 1430 (16.6%), 1604 (18.6%) and 806 (9.3%) for Sadar city, Risafa, A'adhamyiah and Mada'in, respectively. The highest frequency was reported for chicken pox (42.7%), followed by mumps and typhoid fever (20 and 13.7%, respectively), while diphtheria and cholera were not recorded. These three most frequent diseases were further analyzed, and their distribution showed a significant difference (P ? 0.001). April was the month of the highest recorded
... Show MoreBackground and objective: Viral Hepatitis Type B&C is serious public health challenge throughout the world.Hepatitis B and C viruses still remain to be the major causes of chronic hepatitis.It is estimated that around 350-400 million people in the world are chronic carriers of HBV, which represents approximately 7% of the total populationwhereas infection with HCV is found in approximately 3% of the world population, which represents 160 million people. Hepatitis B infection has a wide range of seroprevalence in the Mediterranean countries ranging from intermediate (=>2% ) to high prevalence ( =>7%). World Health Organization estimated a prevalence rate for HCV infection of about 4.6% in Eastern Mediterranean in 1999. During the eightieths
... Show MoreThe research, whose goal was to study students' failure in secondary school in Iraq, found that 50% of the Iraqi governorates achieved the lowest student failure rates, and Baghdad governorate had the highest percentage of repeaters. And that half of the provinces in Iraq have males constitute 70% of the repeaters, and failure in the exam represented 79.7% of the reasons for failure, and that half of the students who failed are confined to the first and third intermediate grades at a rate of 51.9% , and the research revealed that the security instability was the most influential factor in Students fai
The purpose of this study is to describe the extent and nature of informal tenure practices in urban areas in Iraq, through undertaking a rapid assessment in Baghdad city. The UN-HABITAT 2008 publication Secure Land Rights for All discusses the importance of access and rights to land throughout the developing world. Secure land rights are critical to development and poverty reduction, and the greatest challenge in providing secure land rights are in urban areas, where overcrowding can lead to a number of informal tenure practices ranging from individually unregistered or unauthorised housing, to large informal settlements. Access to land is a fundamental basis for human shelter, food production, and other economic activity. Secur
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