أن أهمية البحث تكمن في أعداد منهج تعليمي مقترح وفق أنموذج بايبي وتعلم مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات وتكمن أهمية أنموذج بايبي بالمساعدة على توظيف المعلومات في المواقف المختلفة،وان مشكلة البحث جاءت بعد أطلاع الباحثات على الدراسات والمصادر السابقة لاحظت بأن هناك ضعف في الاداء المهاري في مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة من قبل الطالبات لذلك أرتأت الباحثات الى التعرف على أثر المنهج التعليمي وفق أنموذج بايبي لتعلم مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الاسال بالكرة الطائرة،وهدف البحث الى أعداد وحدات تعليمية وفق أنموذج بايبي بواقع وحدة تعليمية واحدة في الاسبوع وبمجموع (16)وحدة تعليمية من أجل الوصول الى تعلم مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات والتعرف على تأثير المنهج التعليمي في تعلم مهارة الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات ،وأستخدمت الباحثات المنهج التعليمي وفق أنموذج بايبي في تعلم المهارات،وتمثل مجتمع البحث بطالبات المرحلة الثانية والبالغ عدهن(82) طالبة وعينة البحث (30) طالبة من شعبتي (أ) وشعبة(د) ،وان لعبة الكرة الطائرة تشمل على ست من المهارات الاساسية التي ينبغي على الطالبة تعلمها (الإرسال،إستقبال الارسال ،الإعداد،الضرب الساحق،حائط الصد،الدفاع عن الملعب)وسوف تتناول الباحثات مهارتي (الاعدادوأستقبال الإرسال) أذ تعد أهم المهارات في هذة اللعبة لامتيازها بالطابع الهجومي والدفاعي لهذا يتحتم علينا البحث عن أحدث الاساليب ،والوسائل والطرائق ، ،وأستنتجت الباحثات وجود فروق في تعلم المهارات بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية ولصالح المجموعة التجريبة، وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (التعليم الجيد). وأوصت الباحثات على الاخذ بنتائج الدراسة لبداية مشاريع بحثية جديدة في لعبة الكرة الطائرة وألعاب أخرى
Over the years, the prediction of penetration rate (ROP) has played a key rule for drilling engineers due it is effect on the optimization of various parameters that related to substantial cost saving. Many researchers have continually worked to optimize penetration rate. A major issue with most published studies is that there is no simple model currently available to guarantee the ROP prediction.
The main objective of this study is to further improve ROP prediction using two predictive methods, multiple regression analysis (MRA) and artificial neural networks (ANNs). A field case in SE Iraq was conducted to predict the ROP from a large number of parame
The electric quadrupole moments for some nitrogen isotopes (12,14,15,16,18N) are
studied by shell model calculations with the proton-neutron formalism. Theoretical
calculations performed using the different set of effective charges due to the core
polarization effect. The effective charges in the p-shell nuclei are found to be
slightly different from those in the sd-shell nuclei. Most of the results we have
obtained are underestimated with the measured data for the isotopes considered in
this work.
Because the Coronavirus epidemic spread in Iraq, the COVID-19 epidemic of people quarantined due to infection is our application in this work. The numerical simulation methods used in this research are more suitable than other analytical and numerical methods because they solve random systems. Since the Covid-19 epidemic system has random variables coefficients, these methods are used. Suitable numerical simulation methods have been applied to solve the COVID-19 epidemic model in Iraq. The analytical results of the Variation iteration method (VIM) are executed to compare the results. One numerical method which is the Finite difference method (FD) has been used to solve the Coronavirus model and for comparison purposes. The numerical simulat
... Show MoreIn this study, the stress-strength model R = P(Y < X < Z) is discussed as an important parts of reliability system by assuming that the random variables follow Invers Rayleigh Distribution. Some traditional estimation methods are used to estimate the parameters namely; Maximum Likelihood, Moment method, and Uniformly Minimum Variance Unbiased estimator and Shrinkage estimator using three types of shrinkage weight factors. As well as, Monte Carlo simulation are used to compare the estimation methods based on mean squared error criteria.
The increasing use of polymeric materials in the daily life, leads to challenges in the processing industry to deliver high performance materials with affordable terms. However, new processing techniques lead to high costs. In order to reduce processing costs it is necessary to understand the non-Newtonian behavior of the polymers in their molten state to be able to simulate the processes before the construction of the plants starts. Here the shear thinning behavior of the viscosity of polymeric melts is essential. Thus, this paper deals with the experimental investigation of the thermo-rheological behavior of the viscosity of one of the most used polymers (Polypropylene) over a wide range of temperatures and shear rates. Furthermo
... Show MoreConditional logistic regression is often used to study the relationship between event outcomes and specific prognostic factors in order to application of logistic regression and utilizing its predictive capabilities into environmental studies. This research seeks to demonstrate a novel approach of implementing conditional logistic regression in environmental research through inference methods predicated on longitudinal data. Thus, statistical analysis of longitudinal data requires methods that can properly take into account the interdependence within-subjects for the response measurements. If this correlation ignored then inferences such as statistical tests and confidence intervals can be invalid largely.
Because the Coronavirus epidemic spread in Iraq, the COVID-19 epidemic of people quarantined due to infection is our application in this work. The numerical simulation methods used in this research are more suitable than other analytical and numerical methods because they solve random systems. Since the Covid-19 epidemic system has random variables coefficients, these methods are used. Suitable numerical simulation methods have been applied to solve the COVID-19 epidemic model in Iraq. The analytical results of the Variation iteration method (VIM) are executed to compare the results. One numerical method which is the Finite difference method (FD) has been used to solve the Coronavirus model and for comparison purposes. The numerical simulat
... Show MoreThis research aims to test the causal relationship long-and short-run between the price of gold the global crude oil price and the exchange rate of the dollar and how you can take advantage of the nature of this relationship, particularly in the Arab oil states that achieve huge surpluses, including Iraq and how to keep on the purchasing power of these surpluses or reduce the levels of risk.
The problem is that the Arab oil countries, adversely affected, as a result of that relationship, due to the fact that its role confined to the sale of crude oil only. They do not have control in the dollar, then they are not able to take advantage of its impact on the price of gold the fact that gold is effective pr
... Show MoreNow that most of the conventional reservoirs are being depleted at a rapid pace, the focus is on unconventional reservoirs like tight gas reservoirs. Due to the heterogeneous nature and low permeability of unconventional reservoirs, they require a huge number of wells to hit all the isolated hydrocarbon zones. Infill drilling is one of the most common and effective methods of increasing the recovery, by reducing the well spacing and increasing the sweep efficiency. However, the problem with drilling such a large number of wells is the determination of the optimum location for each well that ensures minimum interference between wells, and accelerates the recovery from the field. Detail
In this paper, we are mainly concerned with estimating cascade reliability model (2+1) based on inverted exponential distribution and comparing among the estimation methods that are used . The maximum likelihood estimator and uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimators are used to get of the strengths and the stress ;k=1,2,3 respectively then, by using the unbiased estimators, we propose Preliminary test single stage shrinkage (PTSSS) estimator when a prior knowledge is available for the scale parameter as initial value due past experiences . The Mean Squared Error [MSE] for the proposed estimator is derived to compare among the methods. Numerical results about conduct of the considered
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