تعد الثقافة التنظيمية في المجال االداري وكذلك الرياضي من المفاهيم الحديثة لذا وجب التعرف عليها من عدة اتجاهات لمعرفة تكوينها واب عادها والنظريات التي تناولتها لتكوين رؤية تختلف عن االخرين لما لها من دور مهم ونافع في مختلف المؤسسات ومنها االتحادات الرياضية، ولعل لعلوم الرياضة واالختبار والقياس على وجه الخصوص الدور الرئيس في المساعدة بإيجاد وسيلة علمية وتطبيقها على االعضاء لمعرفة انماط الثقافة لديهم ومن ثم التعرف على النمط السائد ألعضاء االتحاد العراقي المركزي بالكرة الطائرة كما تظهر اهمية اخرى هي من اهمية االتحاد العراقي المركزي للكرة الطائرة وما يقدمه من خدمات لتطوير المنتمين لهذه اللعبة من اجل تحقيق االنجازات المحلية والدولية. ان أهمية المؤسسات الرياضية تدفع الى التساؤل حول ما هي حدود مسؤولية تلك المؤسسات؟، بمعنى هل تنتهي مسؤوليتها عند حدود تقديم التسهيالت والنشاطات والبطوالت والدورات وغيرها( وهل يمكن ان يؤثر نمط الثقافة التنظيمية السائد في تلك المؤسسات الذي يستمد وبصورة كبيرة من طبيعة تلك المؤسسة ومن المجتمع لتبنيها انماط معينة من الثقافة التنظيمية؟ كما هدف البحث الى: بناء مقياس انماط الثقافة التنظيمية لالتحاد العراقي المركزي بالكرة الطائرة من وجهة نظر المعنيين باللعبة. تحديد درجات ومستويات معيارية لمقياس انماط الثقافة التنظيمية ولتحقيق هدفا البحث استخدم الباحثون المنهج الوصفي باألسلوب المسحي والعالقات االرتباطية كما قاموا بعدة اجراءات منها تحديد اجراءات البناء وتحديد المجاالت والفقرات الخاصة بالمقياس واجراء التجربة االستطالعية لمعرفة مدى سهولة وصعوبة تطبيق المقياس على العينة وبعد التأكد من هذا تم اجراء التجربة الرئيسة الستخراج االسس العلمية للمقياس وقد تم استخدام الوسائل االحصائية المناسبة الستخراج النتائج وبعدها الحصول على عدة استنتاجات منها التوصل الى المقياس بالصورة النهائية والتوصل الى الدرجات والمستويات المعيارية وقد اوصى الباحثون بعدة توصيات منها: استخدام المقياس بشكل مستمر لالطالع على مستوى اعضاء االتحاد العراقي بالكرة الطائرة في انماط الثقافة التنظيمية. اقامة دورات وورش وندوات ثقافية ادارية وتنظيمية ألعضاء االتحاد.
The research aimed to statement, which impact that the development of Iraqi auditing standards in the fight against corruption and to fulfill the reform requirements by conducting a comparative study analysis with a framework proposal to amend the Iraqi Audit directory number statement (6) issued by the Accounting and Auditing Standards Board of the Republic of Iraq dated 08/24/2002 on audit planning and supervision on the basis of the latest versions of international auditing standards in this regard.
The researchers concluded that there is a need to update the standards (evidence) audit accredited in the Republic of Iraq in accordance with international auditing standards to meet the requirements of the report of the external a
... Show MoreLoanwords are the words transferred from one language to another, which become essential part of the borrowing language. The loanwords have come from the source language to the recipient language because of many reasons. Detecting these loanwords is complicated task due to that there are no standard specifications for transferring words between languages and hence low accuracy. This work tries to enhance this accuracy of detecting loanwords between Turkish and Arabic language as a case study. In this paper, the proposed system contributes to find all possible loanwords using any set of characters either alphabetically or randomly arranged. Then, it processes the distortion in the pronunciation, and solves the problem of the missing lette
... Show Moreهدفت الدراسة الى تصميم جهاز يحاكي مهارة حائط الصد، وإعداد تمرينات خاصة باستعمال الجهاز المصمم لتطوير دقة الرؤيا البصرية لمهارة الضرب الساحق لالعبي الكرة الطائرة الشباب. استخدام الباحثان المنهج التجريبي، بتصميم المجموعتين المتكافئتين الضابطة والتجريبية. تم تحديد مجتمع البحث من العبي نادي الصناعة الرياضي )فئة الشباب( بأعمار ) 17 – .ً واستنتج الباحثان ان استخدام التمارين 18( سنة. تم اختبار دقة الرؤيا البصرية ل
... Show MoreThe tax base is one of the bases of the technical organizing of taxes, and that a good selection of the tax base effects the outcome of the tax and its fairness, and with the expansion of the tax range results a dangerous phenomenon called tax evasion, which became threaten the economies of countries and this phenomenon prevents the achievement of the state to its economic, political and social objectives which seeks to resolve this phenomenon and identifying all human and material potential and realize the real reasons that lie behind it. The researcher found that tax authorities are weak in terms of it the technical material and financial abilities, the analysis of data show that then is a significant reve
... Show MoreThis study is pointed out to estimate the effectiveness of two solvents in the extraction and evaluating the active ingredients and their antioxidant activity as well as anti-cancer efficiency. Therefore, residues from four different Brassica vegetables viz. broccoli, Brussels sprout, cauliflower, and red cherry radish were extracted using two procedures methods: methanolic and water crude extracts. Methanol extracts showed the highest content of total phenolic (TP), total flavonoids (TF), and total tannins (TT) for broccoli and Brussels sprouts residues. Methanolic extract of broccoli and Brussels sprouts residues showed the highest DPPH· scavenging activity (IC50 = 15.39 and 18.64 µg/ml). The methanol and water ex
... Show MoreThis research aims at answering many questions raised by the research problem concerning the view of the organizations under consideration for the concept of smart leadership and its most important dimensions, as well as the view of crisis management and its concept and most important methods through research objectives that define and clarify the smart leadership with its dimensions and methods of crisis management.
For the purpose of reaching the results of the research and testing the assumptions about the relationship between smart leadership and methods of crisis management, the researcher adopted a questionnaire, designed especially to be a criterion for the research, as the main tool for data coll
... Show MoreData-driven models perform poorly on part-of-speech tagging problems with the square Hmong language, a low-resource corpus. This paper designs a weight evaluation function to reduce the influence of unknown words. It proposes an improved harmony search algorithm utilizing the roulette and local evaluation strategies for handling the square Hmong part-of-speech tagging problem. The experiment shows that the average accuracy of the proposed model is 6%, 8% more than HMM and BiLSTM-CRF models, respectively. Meanwhile, the average F1 of the proposed model is also 6%, 3% more than HMM and BiLSTM-CRF models, respectively.
Economics / University of Mosul
Abstract
The spread of the phenomenon of excessive buying in our society, especially for cosmetics, and at the same time increase the marketing deception by the organizations to take quick profit 'and accordingly was identified the problem of research in several questions, including:
Is there a significant effect of consumption culture on marketing deception? &n
... Show MoreHydro cracking of heavy oil is used in refinery to produce invaluable products. In this research, a model of hydro cracking reactor has been used to study the behavior of heavy oil in hydro cracking under the conditions recommended by literature in terms lumping of feed and products. The lumping scheme is based on five lumps include: heavy oil, vacuum oil, distillates, naphtha and gases. The first order kinetics was assumed for the conversion in the model and the system is modeled as an isothermal tubular reactor. MATLAB 6.1 was used to solve the model for a five lump scheme for different values of feed velocity, and temperature.
A new simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method is described for quantification of Nifedipine (NIF) and their pharmaceutical formulation. The selective method was performed by the reduction of NIF nitro group to yield primary amino group using zinc powder with hydrochloric acid. The produced aromatic amine was submitted to oxidative coupling reaction with pyrocatechol and ammonium ceric nitrate to form orange color product measured spectrophotometrically with maximum absorption at 467nm. The product was determined through flow injection analysis (FIA) system and all the chemical and physical parameters were optimized. The concentration range from 5.0 to 140.0 μg.mL-1 was obeyed Beer’s law with a limit of detection and quantitatio
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