نُفذت تجربة حقلية في أحد الحقول التي تقع على خط عرض 1333 59.93 شمالاً، وخط طول 37.913744" شرقاً، وعلى ارتفاع 31 م فوق مستوى سطح البحر خلال الموسم الخريفي لسنة 2018م لمعرفة تأثير نظم الحراثة المختلفة في إنتاجية الماء ونمو وحاصل الحنطة تحت التسوية الليزرية للارض ، استعملت في التجربة ثلاث معاملات المعاملة الأولى: الآت الحراثة وبمستويين هما المحراث المطرحي (T)، والمحراث الحفار (T2). إمَّا المعاملة الثانية نسبة انحدار تسوية سطح التربة وبثلاثة مستويات هي التسوية التقليدية (L)، والتسوية بنسبة انحدار 0.15 (L)، والتسوية بنسبة انحدار 0.30 (L2). والمعاملة الثالثة : معدل التصريف وبمستويين هما تصريف الأول 16 لتر ثا (Q1) ، والتصريف الثاني 24 لتر ثا ) (2) . صُمّمت التجربة وفق تصميم الالواح المنشقة - المنشقة وبثلاثة مكررات. ويمكن ايجاز اهم النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها: إنَّ معاملة T أعطت أعلى قيمة مِنْ ارتفاع النبات ووزن الف حبة يتساوى بقيمته معاملة T2 واعلى قيمة من الحاصل الكلي 73.07 سم و 40.36 غم 1000 حبة و 5.442 طن هـ على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة L أعلى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 79.69 سم و 42.20 غم 1000 حبة 1 و6.347 طن هـا، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة أعلى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 72.62 سم و10.78 و 40.98 غم 1000 حبة و5.741 طن هـ، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة التداخل الثنائي على قيمة لِكُلِ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 80.15سم و 42.50 غم 1000 حبة 1 و 6.480 طن هـا ، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة TQ أعلى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 74.65 سم و 41.09 غم 1000 حبة 1 و 5.796 طن هـ، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة LQ أَعَلَى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 79.80 سم و 42.65 غم 1000 حبة 1 و6.644 طن هـا، عَلَى الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة TL أعلى قيمة لِكُلِ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 82.02 سم و 43.07 غم 1000 حبة 1 و 6.809 طن هـا، على الترتيب. 2 مؤشر عمق الجذر سُجَّل أعلى عمق له مع معاملة نسبة انحدار التسوية، مع معاملة T2 بعمق 61.83 سم. ومع معاملة مL بعمق 67.60 سم. ومع معاملة Q2 بعمق 61.33 سم. مع معاملة TL بعمق 69.35 سم. ومع معاملة 22 بعمق 63.00 سم. ومع معاملة LoQ2 بعمق 69.35 سم. ومع معاملة TL2 بعمق 71.10 سم. 3. إنَّ أعلى انتاجية ماء محصولي وحقلي كانت مع معاملة T بإنتاجية 13.294 و 13.571 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومع معاملة بإنتاجية 15.079 و 15.407 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومع معاملة Q بإنتاجية 11.735 و 11.825 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومع معاملة TL بإنتاجية 16.220 و 16.719 كغم مم ، عَلَى الترتيب. ومَعَ معاملة TQ بإنتاجية 14.326 و 14.685 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومَعَ معاملة LQ بإنتاجية 15.959 و 16.374 كغم مم ، عَلَى الترتيب. ومع معاملة بإنتاجية 17.220 و 17.811 كغم مم ، على الترتيب.
In this research, damping properties for composite materials were evaluated using logarithmic decrement method to study the effect of reinforcements on the damping ratio of the epoxy matrix. Three stages of composites were prepared in this research. The first stage included preparing binary blends of epoxy (EP) and different weight percentages of polysulfide rubber (PSR) (0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10%). It was found that the weight percentage 5% of polysulfide was the best percentage, which gives the best mechanical properties for the blend matrix. The advantage of this blend matrix is that; it mediates between the brittle properties of epoxy and the flexible properties of a blend matrix with the highest percentage of PSR. The second stage
... Show MoreCarbides or nitrides thin films present materials with good mechanical properties for industrial applications as they can be coatings at low temperatures serve temperature sensitive surfaces. In this work the effect of the C percentage on the mechanical properties represented by the Young modulus (E) of combinatorial magnetron sputtered TiCx (34%x˂65%) has been studied. The structure of the produced films is TiC independent on the C concentration. The mechanical properties are increased with increasing the C concentration up to 50%, and then decreasing with further C % increasing. These results can be explained by considering the resultant residual stresses.
ABSTRACT
The study evaluated the effect of adding quercetin to some characteristics of the sperm of the ram. This study was conducted in the animal field, Department of Animal Production, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Baghdad for the period 5/12/2021 to 20/2/2022. In this experiment, 3 rams were used at the age of 2-2.5 years and weighed 50-55 kg. The semen was collected early in the morning and once a week and the semen was pooled to remove the individual differences. The treatments were divided: quercetin-free control group, treatment T1 (3 µL/mL quercetin), T2 treatment (6 µL/mL quercetin), T3 treatment (9 µL/mL quercetin). The result of the study showed
... Show MoreThis study aimed at recognizing the impact of empowerment of human resources strategy on enhancing the financial performance in working banks in Jordan, the axes of the strategy were: informative sharing, free and independence, working teams, and organizational power. To achieve the objective of the study, a questionnaire is designed and distributed on the sample of the study, which represented 60 employees of Banks. After analyzing the data by using SPSS, the study resulted that there is positive impact of empowerment of human resources strategy on enhancing the financial performance in working banks in Jordan. It suggested that the working banks in Jordan should establish database, and to create working teams.
... Show MoreInfluence of combined square nozzle with helical tape inserted in a constant heat flux tube on heat transfer enhancement for turbulent airflow for Reynolds number ranging from 7000 to 14500 were investigated experimentally. Three different pitch ratios for square nozzle (PR = 5.8, 7.7 and 11.6) according to three different numbers of square nozzle (N = 3, 4 and 5) and constant pitch ratios for helical tape were used. The results observed that the Nusselt number and friction factor for combination with winglets were found to be up to 33.8 % and 21.4 %, respectively higher than nozzle alone for pitch ratio PR=5.8. The maximum value of thermal performance for using combination with winglets was about 1.351 for pitch ratio= 5.8. Nusselt numb
... Show MoreThe evaluation of banks plays an important role in maintaining the interests of customers with the bank as well as providing continuous supervision and control by the Central Bank. The Central Bank of Iraq conducted an assessment of the Iraqi banks through the implementation of the CAMEL model during a certain period. This evaluation did not continue. The research provides continuity to the Central Bank's assessment and as a step to continue the evaluation process for all banks through the use of the CAMEL model. ROA and ROE by using the regression model for four Iraqi banks registered in the Iraqi market for securities during the period 2010-2016. The results showed that the capital and profitability indicators have a significan
... Show Moreهدف البحث إعداد تدريبات تزامن ما بين السايكو وتمرينات القوة الوظيفية للاعبي كرة القدم، والتعرف على تأثيرها في القدرة الانفجارية للرجلين، وفي مهارتي المناولة الطويلة والركلة الركنية للاعبي كرة القدم، ليفترض الباحث بإنه توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية لمجموعتي البحث التجريبية والضابطة في كل من القدرة الانفجارية للرجلين لمهارتي المناولة الطويلة والركلة الركنية في كرة القد
... Show MoreThe drive of this exploration is to investigate the mucoadhesive assets of A. indica (Azadirachta indica) fruit mucilage by incorporating it into mucoadhesive microspheres with Acyclovir (AVR) as a model drug. The study was performed to check the impact of the mucilage proportion on particle size and swelling index. Nine batches of AVR mucoadhesive microspheres were made with varying proportions of Polyacrylic acid 934P and A. indica fruit mucilage (AIFM). A central composite design with design expert software to check the impact of dependent variables (A. indica mucilage and Polyacrylic acid 934 P levels) on particle size and swelling index as a response. As part of congeniality studies, the batches w
... Show MoreOf the importance of the concept of ownership of real estate as the basic basis from which various projects are launched in various economic, tourism, and urban areas .... The need to research the diagnosis of real estate reality went astray in the difficulties, which played a decisive role in the process of urban development.
This leads us to the research problem of the difficulty of implementing urban development plans in many cases due to the absence of a clear methodology for organizing and modernizing the ownership of real estate and its coordination with the management of urban land and to achieve the objective
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One of the most suitable materials to be used in latent heat thermal energy storage system (LHTES) are Phase change materials, but a problem of slow melting and solidification processes made many researchers focusing on how to improve their thermal properties. This experimental work concerned with the enhancing of thermal conductivity of phase change material. The enhancing method was by the addition of copper Lessing rings in phase change material (paraffin wax). The effect of diameter for the used rings was studied by using two different diameters (0.5 cm and 1cm). Also, three volumetric percentages of rings addition (3%, 6% and 10%) were tested for each diameter. The discharging process was done with
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