هدف البحث التعرف على المتطلبات التدريبية لمدرسي المرحلة الإعدادية المتعلقة بمحتوى کتب الرياضيات واليات تنفيذه وفقا للمعايير العالمية , تَمَّ الاستعانة بالمنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتحليل محتوى ( (NCTM- المجلس القومي لمعلمي الرياضيات- لاعداد قائمة بمعايير الرياضيات المدرسية , کما استعان الباحثان بالمنهج الوصفي الدراسات المسحية لجمع المعلومات من مدرسي الرياضيات عينة البحث لتحديد المتطلبات التدريبية لديهم . تکونت عينة البحث من ( 30 ) مدرس ومدرسة من مدرسي مادة الرياضيات في المدارس الاعدادية والثانوية ( ممن يُدرسون المرحلة الاعدادية ) . قام الباحثان بإعداد أداة البحث المتمثلة باستبانة المتطلبات التدريبية تتکون من ( 34 ) فقرة تمثل کل منها مؤشرا لاحدى معايير الرياضيات المدرسية الخاص بمعايير المحتوى ومعايير العمليات کل فقرة يقابلها مقياس خماسي يتدرج من ( 5 -1) درجة يحدد المتطلب التدريبي وهي ( بدرجة کبيرة جدا , بدرجة کبيرة , بدرجة متوسطة , بدرجة قليلة , بدرجة قليلة جدا ) تم تطبيقها على عينة البحث في الفصل الدراسي الثاني للعام ( 2015 – 2016 م ). أستخدم الباحثان عدد من الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة لإجراءات البحث و في تحليل النتائج. أظهرت نتائج البحث عدم وجود حاجة تدريبية لمدرسي الرياضيات في مجال الاعداد والعمليات عليها وهو احد مجالات محور معايير المحتوى , وان هناک حاجة تدريبية ملحة لمدرسي الرياضيات في باقي مجالات محور معاييرالمحتوى والواردة بالترتيب التنازلي الاتي : ( مجال الهندسة يليه مجال الجبروالدوال يليه مجال تحليل البيانات والاحتمال يليه مجال القياس ) , وفيما يخص محور معايير العمليات فقد أظهرت النتائج ان هناک حاجة ملحة لجميع مجالات محور العمليات والواردة بالترتيب التنازلي الاتي : (مجال التعليل والبرهان يليه مجال حل المشکلات يليه مجال التمثيلات الرياضية والاحتمال يليه مجال التواصل الرياضي يليه مجال الترابط الرياضي ) . وفي ضوء النتائج توصل الباحثان إلى العديد من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات والمقترحات .
In order to specify the features of higher education process and its quantitative and qualitative development in Iraq ; one should look back at its historical process and the need of interesting with it .
Accordingly , there will be a chance for verifying the demand of the Iraqi society according to the political , social , and cultural changes especially during the national governance (1932 – 1958 ) .
For depicting the most important quantitative and qualitative development of this kind of education the period of 1932 -1958 , and since there is no previous study that tackled this topic , here comes the need of writing this paper .
After historical
... Show MoreThe present study aims at exploring tow cultural intelligence scales of preparatory school students. It also aims at finding out the statistically significant differences according to gender and specification. Accordingly, the present study seeks to answer the following questions:
- Is there cultural intelligence of the preparatory school students?
- Is there any statistically significant differences according to gender and specification variables?
- Is there a scale more effective than cultural intelligence scales?
The stratified random sampling method is used to for selecting the sample of (216) students of scientific and humanistic specifications from
... Show MoreThe current research aims to determine the requirements of Trends of International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS 2019) and to find out the extent to which the content of science textbooks for grades (1-4) in the Sultanate of Oman includes the requirements of (TIMSS 2019). Only the content dimension has been taken into account when conducting the content analysis. The study population includes all science books from the first to the fourth grade for the academic year 2021-2022. The study identified and organized the requirements in the study tool, which is a list of requirements of (TIMSS 2019). The results showed a general deficiency in all grades (1-4) in the content dimension including many main topics, subtopics, and objectives
... Show MoreThe objective of the current research is to identify the effective of the suggested instructional design that based on the teaching strategy for understanding in achievement for students(girls) of mathematics in the fifth grads secondary school. To achieve the research goal, the empirical research method is depended. In this method a realistic empirical design pre-test of two equivalent sets to determine the students’ grade is used. The following zero hypotheses is formulated “There is no statistical difference for the faction at 0.05 between the mean grad for the students of the empirical group who studied the subject using the Instructional design based on the teaching strategy for understanding and those who studied the same subje
... Show MoreAbstract\
preparation process of performance evaluation in organizations is of extreme importance, and under development in organizations and the opening of markets and technological developments in the industry and heightened competition among industrial organizations imposed systems are built for performance give a clear picture about performance and competition, And centered research problem in answering the following questions: Is performance evaluation system is available in Wasit State Company for Textile Industries(Research sample ), This research aims to assess the performance of policies and programs in the company, according to guide performance evaluation of programs and policies prepared by the Dutch Cou
... Show MoreThe main objective of this study is to measure the Impact of global financial crisis on some indicators of the Saudi Arabia's economy using the Mendel-Fleming model, the importance of the study applied by focusing on the theme of general equilibrium in the face of fluctuations in the global economy. Study used a descriptive approach and the methodology of econometrics to construct the model. Study used Eviews Program for data analysis. The Data was collected from the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency, for the period (1997-2014).Stationery of the variables was checked by Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phillips Perron (PP) unit roots tests. And also the co-integration
... Show MoreThe current research aims to determine the requirements of Trends of International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS 2019) and to find out the extent to which the content of science textbooks for grades (1-4) in the Sultanate of Oman includes the requirements of (TIMSS 2019). Only the Cognitive Process dimension has been considered when conducting the analysis. The study population includes all science books from the first to the fourth grade for the academic year 2021-2022. The study identified and organized the requirements in the study tool, which is a list of requirements of (TIMSS 2019). After confirming its validity and reliability, the analysis was performed, and data were collected and analyzed statistically using frequencies
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The aim of the research is to identify the effect of instructional design according to Kagan structure among the first intermediate school student’s, and how skills could help in generating information in mathematics. In accordance with the research objectives, the researcher has followed the experimental research method by adopting an experimental design with two equivalent groups of post-test to measure skills in generating information. Accordingly, the researcher raised two main null hypotheses: there were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group who studied the material according to Kagan structure and th
... Show MoreArt education is one among the fundamental subjects for elementary school students, because it contributes to assembling learners’ personalities and developing their technical skills. For this reason, this research comes, which aims to understand the effect of the task groups’ strategy in developing the performance of elementary school students in art education. to realize the goal of the research, the researcher put the subsequent hypotheses:
-There is not any statistically significant difference at the amount (5%) between the typical many students between the experimental group that studied consistent with the strategy of task groups and therefore the control group that studied in keeping with the same old method that they obt