The purpose of this paper is to identify the statistical indicators of the searched variables and identify the relationship between the cognitive learning outcome and the performance of the two mastering skills by parallel spherical standing and equilibrium on the balance beam. And the identification of the percentage of the cognitive learning outcome contribution to the performance of the two mastering skills by parallel spherical standing and the equilibrium on the balance beam. The two researchers used the descriptive approach in the survey method and the correlational relations, being the most appropriate to the nature of the research problem. The research community for the second stage students in the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences for Woman for the academic year (2020-2021) was determined, and their number was (104) students. The exploratory and main research sample was chosen randomly, as the exploratory sample reached (10) students and the main sample reached (40) students with a rate of (38,461%). The conclusions came that the cognitive learning outcome has a positive role in the performance of the two mastery skills by parallel spherical standing and the equilibrium on the balance beam, as well as the cognitive learning outcome contributed well in managing the two mastery skills by parallel spherical standing and the equilibrium on the balance beam. The two researchers recommend it is necessary for female teachers to pay attention to the subject of artistic gymnastics with the outcome of cognitive learning during the educational units because it has an effective and influential role in mastering the performance of the two mastery skills by parallel spherical standing and the equilibrium on the balance beam, and the cognitive learning outcome must be evaluated continuously after completion of Educational units, and testing of motor learning strategies and their methods by the teachers that enable the learner through the acquisition of the intended learning outcomes.