The artistic mediation in theater connects the human elements with the material elements in the theatrical production process. The human artistic mediator plays a crucial role in achieving the artistic and expressive goals of the theatrical work, requiring high skills and expertise. Their role involves coordinating and executing the technical aspects of production, such as lighting, sound, set design, costumes, and acting, using their skills and techniques to transform the theatrical text into a successful stage performance. The artistic mediator significantly impacts the quality of the theatrical work and creates a distinct viewing experience for the audience. Technological advancements and continuous updates in theater contribute to th

The God Almighty prefer on the Arab nation, and entrusted to carry his message to the secular world as a whole, , gave her all necessities of life in terms of location, who are the heart in the earth's surface. From this blessed place emerged the greatest civilizations and the world has ever known for it than in human history, a four empires Alsamyat

Among the metaheuristic algorithms, population-based algorithms are an explorative search algorithm superior to the local search algorithm in terms of exploring the search space to find globally optimal solutions. However, the primary downside of such algorithms is their low exploitative capability, which prevents the expansion of the search space neighborhood for more optimal solutions. The firefly algorithm (FA) is a population-based algorithm that has been widely used in clustering problems. However, FA is limited in terms of its premature convergence when no neighborhood search strategies are employed to improve the quality of clustering solutions in the neighborhood region and exploring the global regions in the search space. On the

الكوارث الطبيعية واضرارها على حياة الانسان قديمة لاتحددها فترة زمنية بعينها دون الاخرى ،  انها موجودة مند الازل قدم لنا القران الكريم ، والحديث النبوي الشريف ، وكتب التاريخ والجغرافية والبلدان ، وكتب الثقافة العامة وكتب الانواء ، وبعض الكتب المستقلة في الموضوع ومنها كتاب كشف الصلصة في وصف الزلزلة للسيوطي ( ت 911هـ) نمادج لا تحصى من انواع الكوارث الطبيعية ، والتبدلات الجذرية التي حلت بالمجتمعات نتيجة لوقوع

The research aims to monitor and analyze the visual and symbolic features, derived from the Omani heritage, and inspired by the concept of local identity, for a selection of contemporary Omani graphic art works, which represent a mixed, multi-category of research sample, comprising three levels: the works of professional Omani artists, and the works of young artists and specialized students, as well as the work of a number of active academics in the field of graphic theorizing and teaching. The sample is also divided - in terms of technical classification - into a category of works executed using traditional engraving and printing media, and a category of works executed using modern and digital graphic printing media.
Through the da

تناول البحث اثر النساء في البيت العباسي وتأثيرهن الثقافي والعلمي في التراث البغدادي ، وانعكاسه على الواقع الاجتماعي الذي يعد بحد ذاته مظهر من مظاهر الانسجام والتلاحم بين الماضي والحاضر إذ تركن أثرا بارزا في الحضارة والعلم وأسهمن بصورة مباشره او غير مباشره في دعم وتطور الحضارة  العربية الإسلامية .

This study devoted to the emergence of the Arab-Islamic architectural thought and its development. Introduced through a lengthy introduction to the reality of architecture in the Arab world, showed the control methods and concepts of Western architecture in architectural education and in practice.

The Arabic Grammar between Originality and Sufficiency

إن الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو التعرف على مدى موضوعية التقييم في المواد التي ليس فيها امتحانات نهائية وهي التربيةُ العمليةُ ومشروعُ البحثِ وذلك بمقارنتها بالمعدل العام للتخرج. وقد أستعملت درجات 450 طالباً وطالبةً من خريجي كلية التربية في الجامعة المستنصرية للعام الدراسي 2003- 2004 ومن الدورين الأول والثاني في هذه الدراسة. وأشارت النتائج إلى وجودِ فروقٍ ذاتِ دلالةٍ إحصائيةٍ بين مادة التربية العملية والمعدل العا