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Director's leadership features and Impact on productive efficiency Study at Iraqi general insurance company: Study at Iraqi general insurance company
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أدى التغير السريع في البيئة الخارجية للمنظمة إلى  ظهور حالة من التنافس الشديد مما زاد تخوف الشركات من فقدان الحصة السوقية والخسارة . مما حدا بالمنظمات إلى الاهتمام بوجود مدير يحمل صفات وخصائص قيادية لما فيه من ميزات في تنظيم الإنتاج  ومقابلة الطلب وتقليل التكاليف وتطوير الأداء للحصول على ميزة تنافسية تحافظ او تزيد من حصتها السوقية وإرباحها .

تسعى الدراسة الى تحديد عدد من الاهداف كان اهمها معرفة العلاقة والتأثير بين متغيرات الدراسة واستعراض اخر ما توصلت اليه الادبيات من اطر فكرية وفلسفية لمتغيرات الدراسة وتحديد اهمية السمات القيادية لدى المدير من خلال ما تتضمنه الادارة من افكار ومفاهيم, وبيان المدخلات والمخرجات وخصوصية سمات المدير التي تستطيع المنظمة الاعتماد عليها في تحسين ادائها ومن ثم استعراض اخر ما توصلت له الدراسات من مفاهيم انتاجية والكفاءة وكيفية قياسها وتأثيرها على اعمال الشركة واستفادتها منها في تخسين ادائها وشملت عينة الدراسة شركة التأمين العراقية العامة للمدة المبحوثة من 2011-2015 .اعتمد الباحثان لجمع البيانات على التقارير والكشوفات المالية الخاصة بالشركة عينة البحث وتحليلها باستعمال البرنامج الاحصائي (spss) من خلال استخراج النسب المئوية والوسط الحسابي والانحراف المعياري ومعامل الاختلاف , معامل ارتباط بيرسون , الانحدار الخطي البسيط بالإضافة الى تطبيق القوانين العلمية الخاصة بالكفاءة الانتاجية .

 واخيرا خرجت الدراسة باستنتاجات فكرية ونظرية واخرى تطبيقية شخصت حقيقة وواقع الخطط التسويقية ومؤشرات الانتاجية في الشركة عينة الدراسة واهم ما توصلت له الدراسة من استنتاجات هي :

  • توفر مدراء متميزين يحملون الحنكة والخبرة الادارية المتميزة التي تمكن الشركة من الولوج في الاسواق الجديدة واستغلال الفرص المتاحة افضل استغلال واستثمار كافة مواردها وتوجيهها صوب تحقيق الانتاج الامثل .
  • يوجد اهتمام بالغ في التخطيط وتوزيع المهام الانتاجية واستغلال القوة العاملة والحيلولة دون تدني مستويات انتاجهم.
  • هناك اهتمام بالغ في تطوير وتدريب العاملين بما متاح من دورات تطويرية تمكنهم من السيطرة على العمل وتطور الشركة واعمالها فهناك حاجة لوجود دورا ت تدريبية تتلاءم مع الاعمال الجديدة وتمكين العاملين بدرجة جيدة جدا من الاعمال المناطة بهم .

     كما قدمت الدراسة توصيات كانت مستوحاة مما توصلت اليه من استنتاجات نظرية وتطبيقية للدراسة وهي :

  1. العمل على ايجاد عاملين يتمتعون بالذكاء الاستراتيجي وتطوير سماتهم القيادية ليكونوا خير تعويض عن فقدان اي خبير او قائد اداري ولتحقيق محيط عمل متميز يستطيع اضافة ميزة تنافسية تستطيع من خلالها الشركة التميز والمنافسة القوية في مجال اعمالها .
  2. الاعتماد على الطرق الحديثة في تصميم ورسم الخطط المستقبلية لاستغلال السوق التأمينية افضل استغلال .
  3. بناء وتحديد حجم القوى العاملة ونوعها لتحقيق الخطط الطموحة ولمواجهة النمو المستمر والحاصل في الانتاج لتحقيق التوازن ما بين المدخلات والمخرجات والمحافظة على نسبة التحسين المستمر في العمل.
  4. الاهتمام المستمر بتطوير العاملين واختيار كوكبة او نخبة منهم لخلق جيل جديد يتمتع بالخصائص والصفات المتميزة وتطوير الاستراتيجيات التسويقية وتحديد الفرص المتاحة والاسواق التي من الممكن استغلالها وتحديد التهديدات والصعوبات المستقبلية لتصميم برنامج يمكن الشركة من التغلب عليها وتأكيد ديمومة النمو .

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 30 2025
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Media separation: The Relationship of Arab Immigrants with the Media of the Countries of Diaspora (Sweden as a model) (A Research Derived from PhD Dissertation)
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The research seeks to study the subject (Media separation: the Relationship of Arab Immigrants with the Media of the Countries of Diaspora/ Sweden as a model). Where this phenomenon, "problem" has not been subjected to an in-depth study to find out the causes of this media separation and its repercussions on the immigrant, whether in the problem of integration, or his opportunity to work, or adapt to live in the new society.

Separation is a kind of word that is rarely used in Arabic media studies, relevant, sometimes, to the meaning of “refraining from watching TV or listening to the radio or reading newspapers”. Sometimes, it means “not tuning to or using any form of media like radios or newspapers to be updated about what

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Proposed framework for governance of municipal institutions to restrain of fraud: بحث تطبيقي في المؤسسات البلدية لمحافظة بابل
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The past decades have witnessed a development in the concept of corporate governance and the transformation of a concept that is limited to large companies listed in capital markets in major economies to an issue that concerns all business activities in the public and private sectors in both large and small countries. The aim of this research is to propose a guide to the mechanisms and rules of governance in the municipal institutions that contributes to the activation of the internal control system to reduce the fraud and manipulation of this activity. Institutions. The research was based on the hypothesis that the implementation of the principles and rules of governance in municipal institutions lead to the contribution of the activati

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 31 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
Hong-Ou-Mandel Dip Measurements of Two Independent Weak Coherent Pulses for Free Space Quantum Key Distribution Systems
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Preparation of identical independent photons is the core of many quantum applications such as entanglement swapping and entangling process. In this work, Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment was performed to evaluate the degree of indistinguishability between independent photons generated from two independent weak coherent sources working at 640 nm. The visibility was 46%, close to the theoretical limit of 50%. The implemented setup can be adopted in quantum key distribution experiments carried out with free space as the channel link, as all the devices and components used are operative in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum.

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 13 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Performance Comparison of Different Advanced Control Schemes for Glucose Level Control under Disturbing Meal
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Abstract

In this work, diabetic glucose concentration level control under disturbing meal has been controlled using two set of advanced controllers. The first set is sliding mode controllers (classical and integral) and the second set is represented by optimal LQR controllers (classical and Min-, ax). Due to their characteristic features of disturbance rejection, both integral sliding mode controller and LQR Minmax controller are dedicated here for comparison. The Bergman minimal mathematical model was used to represent the dynamic behavior of a diabetic patient’s blood glucose concentration to the insulin injection. Simulations based on Matlab/Simulink, were performed to verify the performance of each controll

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 30 2021
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم القانونية
جزاء الاخلال بالوعد بالتعاقد في ضوء تعديل القانون المدني الفرنسي بموجب المرسوم رقم 131 لسنة 2016
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يتناول البحث جزاء الاخلال بالوعد بالتعاقد في ضوء تعديل القانون المدني الفرنسي بموجب المرسوم رقم 131 لسنة 2016

Publication Date
Sun Nov 27 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
open-source enterprise resource planning system Odoo roll in rationalizing the costs of the Ishtar Sheraton Hotel/ applied research
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The Accommodation industry in Iraq suffers from many problems, especially after 2003, when the Accommodation industry was exposed to many crises due to the security and political situation in Iraq, which negatively affected the administrative operations inside the industry and created many problems, the most important of which are deterioration, high costs and poor performance, so some hotel administrations sought To find alternative solutions that help in the advancement of hotels, one of the proposals is to go to technology, as technology is currently one of the most important solutions to solve large complex problems, as the world has turned to automation to solve complex problems such as increasing production, reducing costs, and rai

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Designing Interactive Educational Website for Highschool Students in Iraq: أحمد ناجي علي-يوسف مشتاق لطيف
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       publishing has become a large space in the field of interactive education and modern  pages have become dedicated to the service of the educational effort in this area as the research in this context of the urgent scientific necessities, especially as we consider in Iraq from the new countries in the exploitation of these new technologies and investment possibilities of the information network And the contents of different in the framework of so-called distance education Here lies the problem of research in the possibility of finding scientific solutions for the design of interactive inter active website for students of the preparatory stage in Iraq and to find out the scientific ways to find des

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2025
Journal Name
مجلة كلية القانون للعلوم القانونية والسياسية
Employment of Chinese Cyber Power in Regional Conflict Management Strategies The Case of Conflict with Japan After 2014
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Abstract:- Cyberspace is a new arena for conflict between international powers, especially since the cost of cyber-conflict is less than its traditional warfare counterparts regardless of the nature of the weapons used, whether traditional or non-traditional. Cyber conflict is necessarily based on strategies to deter, attack, and defend. The aim of the cybercrime conflict is to ensure the defensive sufficiency of the state, ensuring its national security and safeguarding its supreme interests. Despite Japan-China relations characterized by convergence and cooperation in post-Cold War economic spheres, Japan continues to retain the growing Chinese influence in East Asia. These variables prompted Japan to announce a hedging strategy due to un

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Molecular Characterization of Potential Crop Pathogens Associated with Weeds as Endophytes in Uniilorin Plantations, Nigeria
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Crop diseases are usually caused by inoculum of pathogens which might exist on alternate hosts or weeds as endophytes. These endophytes, cum pathogens, usually confer some beneficial attributes to these weeds or alternate hosts from protection against herbivores, disease resistance, stress tolerance to secondary metabolites production. This study was therefore carried out to isolate potential crop pathogens which exist as endophytes on weed species in the University of Ilorin plantations. Green asymptomatic leaves were collected from 10 weed species across the plantations, and processed for their endophytic fungi isolation. Isolates were purified into pure cultures and used for molecular identification using the internal transcribed spac

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Variables related to the performance styles of batik art to achieve linear tactile effects in the printmaking: نجلاء المرضوف السعدي
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The art of batik is one of the ancient arts that has a long history in East Asian countries, especially in Indonesia, where it was considered a traditional craft with which many Indonesian tribes lived. This art began to move to other continents and develops and progresses due to the artist’s connection to the surrounding technological and intellectual development, as art became more outgoing and liberated, it helped the artist to create and innovate in his designs. In this research, he focuses on modern performance methods through which print paintings can be produced through design elements, especially calligraphy, to create aesthetic and creative effects in the productive work. The current research aims to identify the various perfo

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