This research discusses one of the most important means of reducing corruption in public sector companies and government departments, a relationship of cooperation and coordination between the external auditor and internal auditor, in the light of ISA (610), the recommendations of the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) and the National Strategy to combat corruption. The research was based on two assumptions: the first was weak relationship of cooperation and coordination between the external auditor and internal auditor leads to weakness of measures to curb and reduce the administrative and financial corruption, and the second weakness of the administration's awareness of the importance of this cooperation and coordination leads to the weakness of the measures to curb corruption .The researcher dealt with the research problem of the weakness in the relationship between external auditors and internal auditors and the weakness of the independence of the internal auditor in the public sector units and government departments, and inadequate legislation and auditing standards local to determine the nature of their relationship The research found a set of conclusions and recommendations, and the main conclusions was the agreement about the answers of the research sample from (auditors and internal auditors and general managers of public sector units and government departments) on the need for cooperation and coordination between the external auditor and internal auditor. The most important methods of cooperation and coordination is to hold joint meetings to the challenge the common goals and joint planning (the exchange control reporting between them. While the most prominent recommendations were issue a standard audit local specifies the modalities of cooperation and coordination received in the recommendations of the International Organization of Supreme Audit, Finance and Accounting (INTOSAI), which was agreed by the research sample as well as the need for professional organizations in Iraq represented by the Association Accountants and the Council of the profession of audit and account auditing of spreading the culture of cooperation and coordination between external auditor and internal auditor, as well as the addition of legal materials in the Companies Act (No. 21) and (22) for the year 1997 (amending) a clear definition of the nature of their relationship.
Some great families in England had competed for the sake of getting authority and power in England.
This competition turned to be a bloody civil war which extended till 1455 and ended with the victory of Henry Tudor whose judgment in England started from 28th of August 1458, consequently a new dynast which is known as (the Tudor)has established
objective of this research is to identify some of the obstacles that face secondary school teachers of the Arabic language courses in using modern teaching methods in class.
The research focuses on secondary school teachers of the Arabic language courses at the central region of Nineveh Governorate for the school year (2008-2009). 30 teachers out of 792, were randomly chosen to apply the research tool upon.
To fulfill the objective of this research, the researcher first surveyed a number of teachers , he then identified four categories of obstacles; obstacles related to school administrative system and environment, the teacher, courses and pupils, and the nature of teaching method
... Show MoreThe present study deals with the social work and the social problems which
the Elderly who lives in the house of special needs suffer from . this study aims to
shed light to the most important social problems which they suffer from inside and
show their relationship and interaet with each ofher and what we can see about that
intereact either negative or positive relationship . Its scientific importance include
adding a new study in the field of take care of the Elderly . and that will enrich the
scientific field with agood knowledge . Becouse the studies in this part was little ,
but the scientific and practical importance of this study presents by the results and
specify of the important problems . In addition to
تعد دراسة التراث العلمي العربي من الدراسات التي تلقي الضوء على التطور التاريخي للعلوم العربية وما أنجزته العقلية العربية في هذا الميدان للمدة التاريخية التي ابتدأت بعصر صدر الإسلام وانتهت بالخلافة ويرى الكثير من العلماء سواء كان
The book (Al-Thaw’ Al-Lami’) (Bright Light) by AlSakhawi is one of the most important historical sources in the Hijri ninth century. In this book, the author mentioned the biographies of most famous scientists and other authors browsing the most prominent scientific
Arabic humanity heritage had considered as a treasure of artistic, literary aspects, which is full of energies to embody investment by suitable historical ideology.
Theatre, art can be used, corresponded to make special essay reflecting a desire to establish cultural notification.
It is axiomatical that the narrative prospective is profoundly significant to the writer who intends to commence his sketch of projected novel. It is the pillar of comprehensive absorbing as the writer should commit himself to circular his own concepts to the reader of his narrative characters.
The dilemma of plot-perception is a twofold aspect; partly offers the question: what is the authors stand in regard to his characters? And: what is the aim of this theme? These correlative questions are inseparable since the reader who wishes
... Show Moreنهضة الامة العربية والاسلامية في فكر مالك بن نبي