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The initiative of the Central Bank of Iraq and its impact on some banking activities provided by specialized banks
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Specialized banks provide their banking activities to their customers at interest rates that are determined according to the approved bank policy, which is almost similar to most or most banks. To satisfy the financial desires of customers and at the same time it is a source of the bank's profits, However, these banks have been introduced to new services that they provide with the funds of the Central Bank initiative launched at the beginning of (2016) to address the economic stagnation that befell the country due to the (financial security) crisis that the country faced in 2014. To put forward initiatives amounting to nearly (15) trillion dinars, which were put forward through private commercial and Islamic banks and specialized banks.

The research derives its importance from knowing the impact, whether positive or negative, that the Central Bank of Iraq’s initiative leaves on the activities offered by specialized banks. Banking services through the initiative Self-banking services , As the research started from a basic assumption based on the success of the Central Bank of Iraq in its initiatives to support large and residential projects, which amounted to approximately (10 trillion) dinars, positively affecting the operations and activities of specialized banks. During the period (2016-2021).

The research has several conclusions, most notably (the unconventional monetary policy was used at a time when there was a financial and security crisis, the Central Bank of Iraq at that time was forced to adopt this policy in order to overcome a crisis that afflicted the country at its time, as the total sums of the initiatives launched by it amounted to approximately ( 15) A trillion, has been pumped into the Iraqi economy during (6) years and continues for the present time, but continuing to grant it without studying may lead to the occurrence of problems and inflationary effects in the economy) And (the increase in the amounts allocated and granted to the real estate and industrial sector compared to the decrease in the amounts allocated and granted to the agricultural sector) and to a set of recommendations, the most important of which is (the Central Bank of Iraq to carry out continuous studies to demonstrate the impact of initiatives on the economy in general and on banks in particular, and to determine the appropriate timing for a smooth and gradual exit from this stage And return to the normal size of the central bank budget , In order to avoid the risk of a possible tightening of financial conditions beyond their supportive level for economic activity, because stopping them suddenly may lead to a shock in the Iraqi economy) as well as (the Central Bank should increase the amounts allocated and granted to the Agricultural Bank to be able to support the agricultural sector, which will contribute to supporting local production and lack of reliance on Imported agricultural products and crops).

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Compare Linear Progamming With Other Methods to Finding Optimal Solution for Transportation Problem
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The researcher studied transportation problem because it's great importance in the country's economy. This paper which ware studied several ways to find a solution closely to the optimization, has applied these methods to the practical reality by taking one oil derivatives which is benzene product, where the first purpose of this study is, how we can reduce the total costs of transportation for product of petrol from warehouses in the province of Baghdad, to some stations in the Karsh district and Rusafa in the same province. Secondly, how can we address the Domandes of each station by required quantity which is depending on absorptive capacity of the warehouses (quantities supply), And through r

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Alcoholic Liver Disease: Alfa Fetoprotein Alteration, Hematological & Biochemical Characteristics
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Background: Alcohol remains the single most significant cause of liver disease throughout the Western world, responsible for between 40 and 80% of cases of cirrhosis in different countries. Many of the factors underlying the development of alcoholic liver injury remain unknown, and significant questions remain about the value of even very basic therapeutic strategies.
Patients and Methods: In a cross sectional study, 113 alcoholic patients with evidence of liver disease in the absence of other significant etiology attending the Gastoenterorology and Hepatology Teaching Hospital between December 2001 and December 2003 were studied for the hematological and biochemical spectrum of alcoholic liver disease in

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Publication Date
Thu Aug 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
مقارنة مقدرات بيز لدالة المعولية لتوزيع باريتو من النوع الاول باستعمال دوال معلوماتية مضاعفة مختلفة
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The comparison of double informative priors which are assumed for the reliability function of Pareto type I distribution. To estimate the reliability function of Pareto type I distribution by using Bayes estimation, will be  used two different kind of information in the Bayes estimation; two different priors have been selected for the parameter of Pareto  type I distribution . Assuming distribution of three double prior’s chi- gamma squared distribution, gamma - erlang distribution, and erlang- exponential distribution as double priors. The results of the derivaties of these estimators under the squared error loss function with two different double priors. Using the simulation technique, to compare the performance for

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