Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-844
العنف أسبابه وأنواعه وادواره وسبل المعالجة
...Show More Authors

يعد موضوع العنف من اهم المواضيع التي بحثت لكونه اخطر اشكال التهديد لامن المجتمع الانساني واستقراره .. والملاحظ أن جميع المجتمعات على اختلاف ثقافاتها تعاني من العنف والجريمة واثارها بوجه من الوجوه وبدرجات متفاوتة، فكل مجتمع في هذا العالم الواسع يدفع ثمناً باهظاً لما تسببه من اضرار بشرية ومادية ولما تبذله السلطات من جهود من اجل منع وقوع الجريمة. واذا كان من الصعب تقدير قيمة الضرر المادي للجريمة فانه من الاصعب تقدير قيمة الاضرار المعنوية التي تخلفها.

فالعنف ظاهرة ارتبطت بوجود الانسان في كل زمان ومكان ولهذا حظيت جرائم العنف في الكثير من المجتمعات وبالاخص خلال السنوات الأخيرة باهتمام واسع من جانب المسؤولين عن مكافحة الجريمة اذ توجد دلائل على أن جرائم تتضاعف من عام لاخر نتيجة لاستعانة مرتكبي هذه الجرائم باحدث وسائل التدمير والتخريب إذا ادى هذا الاهتمام إلى نشاط البحث العلمي في محاولة لرسم صورة واضحة لوضع المشكلة واقتراح الحلول التي يمكن أن توظف لمكافحتها (التير، 1987، ص50).

العنف ذلك السلوك المقترن باستخدام القوة الفيزيائية وهو ذلك الفايروس الحامل للقسوة والمانع للمودة.  فلم يكن الانسان عنيفاً يوم ولدته امه بل أن عنف الطبيعة وعسر الحياة والتربية وعنف الاباء هو الذي يعزز العنف في خلايا الدماغ حتى حملته صبغاته الوراثية فكاد أن يكون موروثاً.( التير ،1989،ص48).

ونظراً لاتساع جوانب العنف واسبابه وابعاده اخذ علماء الاجتماع في تقسيم الموضوع وتصنيفه‘ إلى العنف المدرسي والعنف العائلي والعنف الاعلامي والعنف الحكومي … الخ.

وكلها تدخل في مضمار العنف الاجتماعي وعلى اساس نوعي آخر يتم تصنيف العنف إلى ثلاثة انواع هي العنف النفسي والعنف اللفظي والعنف الجسمي (شكور، 1997، ص31).

لقد عرفت المجتمعات العنف منذ القدم واول جريمة ارتكبت هي قتل ابن آدم لإخيه بدليل قوله تعالى ]فطوعت له نفسه قتل اخيه فقتله فاصبح من الخاسرين[، (المائدة : أية 30) 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Aug 15 2018
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Bioremediation of Soil Contaminated with Diesel using Biopile system
...Show More Authors

This study was focused on biotreatment of soil which polluted by petroleum compounds (Diesel) which caused serious environmental problems. One of the most effective and promising ways to treat diesel-contaminated soil is bioremediation. It is a choice that offers the potential to destroy harmful pollutants using biological activity. The capability of mixed bacterial culture was examined to remediate the diesel-contaminated soil in bio piling system. For fast ex-situ treatment of diesel-contaminated soils, the bio pile system was selected. Two pilot scale bio piles (25 kg soil each) were constructed containing soils contaminated with approximately 2140 mg/kg total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs). The amended soil:

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (3)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Dec 20 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Fast Processing RNA-Seq on Multicore Processor
...Show More Authors

RNA Sequencing (RNA-Seq) is the sequencing and analysis of transcriptomes. The main purpose of RNA-Seq analysis is to find out the presence and quantity of RNA in an experimental sample under a specific condition. Essentially, RNA raw sequence data was massive. It can be as big as hundreds of Gigabytes (GB). This massive data always makes the processing time become longer and take several days. A multicore processor can speed up a program by separating the tasks and running the tasks’ errands concurrently. Hence, a multicore processor will be a suitable choice to overcome this problem. Therefore, this study aims to use an Intel multicore processor to improve the RNA-Seq speed and analyze RNA-Seq analysis's performance with a multiproce

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Family Violence Directed Against the Kindergarten Child and Its Relationship to Some Variables
...Show More Authors

The research aims at identifying the level of family violence directed against the kindergarten child, as well as to identify the significance of the difference in family violence directed against the kindergarten child according to the gender variable

(male-female). It aims also to identify the significance of the difference in family violence directed against the kindergarten child according to the Stage variable (kindergarten-pre-primary). The researcher employed the descriptive correlative approach to conduct the study. The research sample was chosen in a simple random way, as the number of the participants was (130) boys and girls, with (70) males and (60) females, distributed according to the stage with (66) participants in

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
العنف ضد المرأة وعلاقته بالألم النفسي لموظفات جامعة بغداد
...Show More Authors

The current research aims at identifying the level of violence against women and relationship with psychological pain according to social status . To achieve the aims of the study a sample has been chosen to be (200) employers distributed to five colleges at Baghdad university. The violence scale which consists of (23) items in its final from , and the psychological pain scale which consists of (30) items in its final form and extracted validity and reliability of the scale the findings of the study include the following :-

  • The employers of Baghdad university don’t have any violence.
  • The employers of Baghdad university don’t have any psychological pain .

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Family violence and its impact on the educational achievement of primary school children
...Show More Authors

The research included four chapters starting with the chapter dealing with the problem of child abuse which was one of the most important educational and social problems faced by children from their parents or family members. The most common forms of abuse are physical and psychological violence. The problem of school delays is also one of the most important educational and psychological issues that concern educators, which occur because of violence and neglect of the family. The study pointed out that domestic violence is one of the issues that has started to alarm both the global and local communities, because childhood is one of the most important stages of the human development system, which is healthy in terms of physical, mental, p

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Apr 04 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
اثر العنف العائلي عنف اساليب المعاملة الوالدية مع الابناء انموذجاَ
...Show More Authors

The family is the fundamental nucleus of society that provide new members through the birth of her children in addition to being effective community for the passage of rays , culture and traditions and customs that the body receives through the process of socialization , the family is having its first and most basic human needs in general and children in particular , is the feeding of security and peace of mind but it is unfortunate the clairvoyant reality to find a phenomenon contrary to this requirement is important demands of proper socialization for children , but deity phenomenon of violence against people engaged in different ways and in ways that are contrary to human , resulting in serious consequences

<

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 05 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The educational violence and it's reflections on study attainment of the primary stage pupils
...Show More Authors

Chapter-1

Problem of the research: 

The studies and researches have noticed the aggravation of violence practice in all educational means using different and innovated styles against children in the school and house in order to upbringing by the parents or the school .

It is a training method for the person to participate in the society and prepare him to be an effective member.

The current research confines the children in age (6-12) years old representing the primary stage who face different kind of violence during the familiar or school education.

The current research aims to:

1 – The kinds of violence which happens to the children in the primary

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
التعليم الجامعي الاهلي واقعه ودوره وسبل النهوض به
...Show More Authors

The research aims to acquaint the reality of Privet universities education in Iraq and acquaint of its role and ways to promote it. The research contains three chapters, the First Chapter includes The Importance of Research, the need of the research, the goals of the research and its borders. The Second Chapter handles with The Historical Scope of Privet universities education in Iraq and most important previous studies that deal with this topic. The Third Chapter deals with The Reality of Community Privet Universities in Iraq through scientific composure, scientific level of the students admitted in privet education between planning and marketing research and then take main issues of privet universities education and ways to solve these

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The most important challenges facing the Iraqi economyAnd ways to address them
...Show More Authors

Facing the Iraqi economy, a number of economic challenges that threaten the future of Iraq and the security of economic, political and social, such as poverty, unemployment, inflation and the dilapidated infrastructure and rising production costs and administrative and financial corruption, environmental pollution, water problems and the deterioration of agricultural and industrial production, etc., and over the seriousness of these challenges, they are intertwined and overlapping and growing worse, without the corresponding adoption of state strategies that will develop appropriate solutions and appropriate to resolve those challenges because of concern the subject of security and terrorism, which requires the development of an

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Problematic of Non Performing Banking Loans in Iraq and the Methods of Treatment
...Show More Authors

The banking system considered as one of the most important intermediate circle between creditor and debtors it is mean the most important funding rings in economic activity, whether finance takes the a consumer or investment form and therefore it is the main base to stimulate economic activity both on the demand side, both consumption and investment and therefore of the main motivating factors for economic growth.

The banking system depends in achieve its goals on the grants and loan recovery, or what is known credit process and according to what the importance referred to the role of the banking system, it is important to ensure the safety and efficiency of the mechanisms of banking device and safety is

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref