Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-842
أتجاهات طلبة التعليم التقني نحو الزواج المبكر
...Show More Authors

مشكلة البحث واهميته :-

    تنبع مشكلة البحث الحالي من الآثار الاجتماعية سواء أكان على مستوى الفرد أم المجتمع . أذ العزوف عن الزواج مشكلة اجتماعية بل انها مشكلة حقيقية , فهناك عزوف من الشباب عن الزواج وقد اصبح العدد كبيرا في السنوات الأخيرة  وقد بينت إحصائية متخصصة بأن عدد العازفين عن الزواج يقدر بأكثر من مليون شاب وشابة (2-2ص3) . وهذا يعود لأسباب عديدة فقد يكون العامل الاقتصادي هو الذريعة التي يتمسك بها شباب اليوم للعزوف عن الزواج مما يشكل خطرا كبيرا على المجتمع في الوقت الذي نحتاج فيه إلى زيادة أعداد أفراده , هذا من جهة ومن جهة أخرى يستطيع الشاب تحصين نفسه ضد كل ما يسيء إليه من انحرافات سلوكية أو علاقات جنسية غير سوية مما يترتب عليه نتائج صحية ونفسية واجتماعية في وقت نريد للفرد نشأة صحية مبنية على قيم وتقاليد مجتمعنا العربي الإسلامي سواء أكان ذكرا أم أنثى .

 ومن هنا جاءت أهمية البحث الحالي لان شباب الأمة هم رجالها وقادتها في الغد القريب ومنهم شباب الجامعات والمعاهد الذين هم عماد المستقبل وعليهم سيقع العبء الكبير في تطوير المجتمع وتقدمه بمختلف مجالاته لأنهم يشكلون مادتها الأولية ويتفاعلون مع قدراتها العلمية . فلا بد من إجراء دراسة تتناول هذه الشريحة وهي - شريحة الشباب – فأن فرصة الطالب الجامعي في اختيار شريكة حياته هو في سنين دراسته الجامعية ويحلم بفتاة احلامه ، وكذلك الفتاة فهي تحلم بفتى أحلامها يمكن ان تختاره من خلال وجودها في الجامعه او المعهد . لان العمر يكون متكافئ بينهما .

ويعد سن الزاوج عاملاً مهماً لداوم الرابطة الزوجية بين الزوجين ، هذا من حيث العلاقة المباشرة ، أما العلاقة غير المباشرة ، فأكثر ما تؤثر في النسل من حيث قوته وضعفه ، ويستحسن أن يكون عمر الزوج القانوني والوسطي اكبر من عمر الزوجة من خمس سنوات الى خمسة عشر سنة ، وإذا كان أحد الزوجين اكبر من الآخر بخمس وعشرين سنة فان هذا الزواج يكون مغايرا للطبيعة وضدها ، فيكون اصحاب هذا الزواج غالبا ما غير مسرورين و غير سعداء ، وقد لا تبالي المرأة احيانا من أن تتزوج برجل متقدم في السن طمعا بمال أو جاه أو نفوذ وسلطان ، مما يدفعها في آخر المطاف إلى الندامة والأسى والتحسرعلى ما قد سلف (18 – ص15). وأن التكافؤ الإنساني الصحيح بين الرجل والمرأة ، والشراكة القائمة على هدف مشترك هو وحدة الاسرة . لقد اتفق علماء الاجتماع على أن الشخص المتزوج زواجا سليما يكون اكثر فاعلية و اتزانا في مجال الحياة اليومية ، وأن الزواج عنصر أساسي للمسؤولية الحقيقية للرجل والمرأة على حد سواء ، هذا من جهة ومن جهة اخرى فأن الزواج المبكر سيؤدي الى تشكيل أسرة بوقت مبكر ويكون الولد أو البنت عونا لوالديه في سن معينة (1- 1 ص4) .

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Mar 23 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Measurement of Appreciation of Clothes of University’s Students
...Show More Authors

Clothes are considered a means of aesthetic and artistic expression that help to hide the flaws of the body and highlight its merits , it has importance in people's lives as it reflects the individual's idea of himself and his personality. Whereas  the appreciation  in clothing  is a reflection of a person's sense of artistic components and the application of this sense to the clothes of his choice. Regarding the differences in clothing tastes by the university students according to the following variables (gender, specialization, stage of study,  age, monthly income), the current research is considered quantitative descriptive research that is concerned with studying a phenomenon that exists in reality, measuring it

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
قياس الجراة الاجتماعية لدى طلبة الجامعة
...Show More Authors

The current research was aimed at the following:
1. Measurement of   Boldness among the students of  university.

  1. Identify the differences in Boldness between university students according to variable of Sex (male / female) and variable of Specialization (scientific / literary).

To achieve this aims of the research, the researcher set up the instrument is scale of the Boldness that consistent (34) item, and the researcher applying this scale on the sample amounted to (200) student of  University. Then   after data processing statistically, the researcher reached the following results:

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Measurement of self control among university Students
...Show More Authors

Self control is the perception of the individual of his duty at, the capacity of self testing in systematic durations and the ability of individuate to control his behavior, The control will be spontaneous when the individual will have a special ideas about the correct or incorrect behavior and choosing his way according it.
The present study airs at:
1- building and measuring self control and balancing among means among university students according to gender and specialization.
To achieve the above mention aim, the two researchers built a scale of self control depending on some theories and applying it on a sample consists of (400) male and female students in Baghdad university studying in scientific and human fields. The two

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
قياس استراتيجية التعلم لدى طلبة الجامعة
...Show More Authors

على الرغم من التقدم العلمي والتكنولوجي للمعلومات فما زالت الذاكرة تقوم بالدور الاساس بغض النظر عن الامكانيات العلمية في العصر الحديث من حيث ان الكثير من مفرادات الثقافة الانسانية ينقل من جيل الى اخر بواستطتها, ومن الصعب تصور حياة نفسية مقصورة على الحافز فقط, اننا لو اقتصرنا على الحافز لكان التفكير غير ممكن لان الذاكرة هي التي تصل الحافز بالماضي وابسط صورها هي الذاكرة الاولية . فلولا الذاكرة لما تكونت ال

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
أنشطة وقت الفراغ لدى طلبة الجامعة
...Show More Authors

The present study aimed to:

1 - To identify the leisure time activities among young people university .

2 - To identify statistically significant differences in leisure time activities among the students of the university depending on the variable.

Gender (male , female ) and the study sample consisted of (152) students from the University of Baghdad College of Education, Ibn al-Haytham was randomly selected by (67) of the males and(85) females and dish them a measure of leisure-time activities that the researcher has ever built and achieved sincerity and firmness , sell statistical treatment showed results that the nature of the activities, leisure time importance in the exercise on according to type males or fem

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Measuring optimism and pessimism among university students
...Show More Authors

The aimes of this study is to investigate Optimism and Pessimism among university undergraduates including the first and fourth stage students ,the sample of this stoudy contained (326) students ,(166) male and (160) female, The researcher adopted a scale of Dember et al (1889) translated and adjusted  to arabic version by Al-Dosoke (2001). The results have shown that   students have  optimism including the first and fourth stage and no significant difference between the students  as far as ncluding the first and fourth  study stage and gender, Implications of the results and recommendations for further research are discussed.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Apr 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psychological Resilience among Middle School Students
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The current research aims to identify psychological resilience among middle school students. a sample of (300) male and female students was chosen from Al- Azmaa Intermediate School for Boys and Ohran Intermediate School for Girls, It is affiliated with the second Rusafa Education Directorate in Baghdad Governorate. To achieve the research objective, the researcher adopted a scale of Luthar & Cicchetti (2000) to measure psychological resilience. The results showed that middle school students have psychological resilience. There is no significant difference in psychological resilience between males and females.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
التفاعل الاجتماعي لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية
...Show More Authors

Man derives his sense of his humanity through contact with others, he needs them to enhance the continued existence and enter into personal relationships in order to enrich his being, it says Murray (in the presence of necessary physical and social cultural center and it cannot be in isolation).

      And equal to deprive an individual of talking with others and participation in the life stripped of his humanity, nor has achieved a sense of satisfaction, security, love and friendship, but through belonging to the group, which lies in the psychological composition.

      The most important

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الذكاء اللغوي لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية
...Show More Authors

The difficulties of language acquisition of the first signs and indicators that are observed in a student who lacks the development of mental knowledge, so are the problems of the language of most problems and deepest because any deficiency in the development of these capabilities affect negatively on the level of intelligence of the students, a student who is characterized by the use of language is reflected positively on the intelligence of language, where (owned by rhetorical) any use of language to persuade others of certain conduct, and capacity to address the construction of linguistic and scientific use to rhetoric or statement, as he earns the student the ability of language to help him fluency of speech with all the clar

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الذكاء العاطفي و علاقته بالخجل لدى طلبة جامعة بغداد
...Show More Authors

The main purpose of the present research is to identify emotional intelligence for college students and its relation to gender (male-female) , and to identify shyness for college students and its relation to gender(male-female)and to identify the relationship between emotional intelligence and shyness. The sample of the present research consisted of (200) college students , (100)male students and (100)female students randomly selected. scale for measuring emotional intelligence as prepared consists of (46) items according to Golmans theory distributed into five subscales and these are : (self-awareness , emotion management, motivation, sympathy and social skills) and Alobaidi shyness scale is used to assess shyness and it consist

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF