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الثقة بالنفس وعلاقتها باساليب المعاملة الوالدية لطلبة الجامعة
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لما كانت العلاقه بين الاولاد  ووالديهم  مؤثره في تحديد شخصيتهم وتطويرهم اجتماعيا , اصبح من الضروري ان ندرك بان هناك انواع مختلفه من اساليب المعامله الوالديه لكن الشائع عن اسلوب التنشئه الوالديه في العراق هو الاسلوب التسلطي الذي يفرض فيه الاب بالذات اكثر من الام اراء  ومعتقدات ويتحكم في اتخاذ القرارات نيابه عن الابناء وحتى عن الزوجه في كثير من الاحيان وقلما يتنازل الاب عن هذه الحقوق . انه  في الغالب يميل الى ان يغرس في ذهن الابن ماتعلمه من قيم وعادات اكتسبها من ابيه عندما كان طفلا وهو يتبع للوصول الى هذا الهدف نفسها الاساليب التي استعملت معه . وان التغيرات ان وجدت في اساليب التنشئه  يكون تغيرا بسيطا كان تغير وسيله العقاب من العصا التي يحتفظ بها الاب في البيت سابقا ، الى استخدام اليد فقط او تعابير العقاب اللفظي من الاسلوب المباشر الى الاسلوب غير المباشر...... ...... الخ

ان هذا الاسلوب له علاقه  كبيره بسمات وشخصيه الطفل . واحدى هذه السمات هي الثقة بالنفس وهي سمه عامه من سمات الشخصيه  التي ترتبط بمجالات التكيف المختلفه الانفعاليه وبالتالي فانها تطبع الشخصيه بطابعها فنقول هذه الشخصيه قليله الثقه بنفسها ونصفها بالسلبيه  او التردد والاعتماديه وعدم القدره على حل المشاكل الحياتيه وعدم القدره على تحمل المسؤوليه واتخاذ القرارات . ان هذه الصفات لاتسبب الضرر وألالم للفرد فقط نتيجه شعوره بالنقص والدونيه وانما تكون لها اثار سلبيه على المجتمع فهذا الشخص من الممكن يكون ابا ومنتجا مما تبرز لديه مظاهر اجتماعيه واقتصاديه خطر داخل المجتمع كالاتكالية وانخفاض الطموح . وعكس ذلك صحيح اي انتشار اساليب التنشئه التي تزيد الثقه بالنفس وتزيد المظاهر الصحيه في المجتمع .ومن خلال ملاحظة الباحثة اثتاء عملها في الجامعة  كتدريسية , من ان هناك عدد من الطلبة يتصفون بسلوكيات كالانانية  والاعتمادية والتسلطية , لذا جاءت هده الدراسه  كمحاولة لمعرفة العلاقة بين ما يتمتعون به من ثقة بالنفس وبين الاسلوب الذي يتبعه الوالدين معهم في تنشئتهم .

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Pretended Personality
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The personality of an individual comes from the social adjustment which is
represented by the individual interaction with the others. If the individual has acceptable
adjustment, he/she has good social skills such as the flexibility in interaction with others and
accepting the living with them.
Sometimes, the individual show pretended personality in his/her interaction with
others and we should accept the appearance of this characteristic in society. An individual
lives in this society among different types of human personalities with his own personality
which represents emotional, social, rational and physical characteristics.
These characteristics have their importance to be studied within college students
be

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 07 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Mental Fatigue among University Teachers
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The current research aims to measure the level of mental fatigue among the teachers of the University of Baghdad, as well as to measure the significant differences according to the variable of mental fatigue in terms of male and female teachers, specialization (humanitarian, scientific), and title (professor, assistant professor, lecturer). To achieve these current goals, a random sample of (300) teachers from University of Baghdad was selected for the academic year 2019-2020. To measure the mental fatigue, the researcher developed a tool to measure the variable included (56) items. The research revealed that the study sample is mentally tired, the female sample is more mentally tired than males, there are no statistically significant di

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Communicative Competence of University Students
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Abstract

The current research aims to identify the communicative competence of university students, to identify the levels of communicative competence among university students and which of these levels are more common, and to identify the significance of differences in communicative competence among university students according to the variables of gender and specialization. The study population consisted of (782) male and female students, as the statistical analysis sample was limited to (400) male and female students to extract the psychometric properties of the current research tool. The study sample included (382) male and female students at the University of Baghdad who were chosen by the stratified random

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 11 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Agentic Thinking of the University Students
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The research aims to identify the level of Agentic thinking among a sample of male and female undergraduate students for both disciplines (scientific, and humanities). The researcher targeted the third and fourth stages for the academic year

(2021-2022). The study sample is (382) male and female students who were selected randomly from the University of Baghdad. To achieve the above-mentioned study aims. The researcher has developed a scale of Agentic thinking consisting of (25) items distributed over three domains. The results showed that the study sample has a high level of Agentic thinking. There are significant differences in agentive thinking in terms of gender in favor of females. There are no statistically significant diff

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of leadership skills in organizational trust Analytical research center in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Iraq
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Formed leadership skills and organizational trust Based on intellectual that underpinned the current research, as represented leadership skills variable interpretative represented in organizational trust-response variable.

The research aims to test the relationship and the impact of leadership skills dimensions in organizational trust dimensions for the purpose of achieving its objectives were formulated hypotheses main relate to test the effect and the relationship between the variables of research for the purpose of testing those hypotheses applied research on a sample of heads of departments and officials of the people at the center of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, where th

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Abuse elder and relationship life review
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The study aimed at identifying the domains of abuse of the elderly (each field separately) of the research sample. The study sample consisted of (100) senior citizens residing in nursing homes in Baghdad and Kirkuk cities. They were selected in a simple random way. In order to achieve the research objectives, two scales were developed to measure the abuse of the elderly consisted of six domains: Neglection abuse, emotional abuse, physical abuse, social abuse, financial abuse, sexual abuse), and the other to measure the life review. The results showed that the level of abuse of older people in the sample is higher than the average in the society they belong to, the level of life review was higher than the average they belong to, and the a

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The aesthetic of the Quranic voice and its relation to the meaning
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The Qur'an is an inexhaustible source for researchers, and all of them find a rich material for its research, and no wonder in it is the book of the greatest Arabic. Quranic research has been an attempt to extract the secret in the miracle of the Koran, and not the Quranic miracle is limited to the word and its meaning, but that the miracle extends to include every sound in motion or silent; the sound performance of the Quranic text increases the meaning of beauty and earns the word heartbeat, Souls; and this may be due to the beauty of voice in the performance and harmony between sounds and words, and harmony between the exits and descriptions, or the tides of the tides,
Based on the above and to show the miraculous aspects of the Qu

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 16 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Agreeableness and Its Relation with Orientation towards Voluntary Work
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The current study aims to identify agreeableness and orientation towards voluntary work of officials in public facilities, as well as to identify the nature of the correlation between agreeableness and orientation towards voluntary work of officials in public facilities. To achieve the aims of the research, the researchers designed the agreeableness scale, which consists of (28) items in its final form. The researchers also built a scale of orientation towards voluntary work, which consists of (29) items in its final form. Psychometric properties of validity and reliability of the two scales were extracted in various ways. The researcher applied the two scales on a sample of (400) officials, the results indicated that the

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 02 2022
Journal Name
الجامعة العراقية
الحاجات الارشادية وعلاقتها بالانفتاح على الخبرة
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Publication Date
Sun Feb 25 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Optimizing Blockchain Consensus: Incorporating Trust Value in the Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance Algorithm with Boneh-Lynn-Shacham Aggregate Signature
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The consensus algorithm is the core mechanism of blockchain and is used to ensure data consistency among blockchain nodes. The PBFT consensus algorithm is widely used in alliance chains because it is resistant to Byzantine errors. However, the present PBFT (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance) still has issues with master node selection that is random and complicated communication. The IBFT consensus technique, which is enhanced, is proposed in this study and is based on node trust value and BLS (Boneh-Lynn-Shacham) aggregate signature. In IBFT, multi-level indicators are used to calculate the trust value of each node, and some nodes are selected to take part in network consensus as a result of this calculation. The master node is chosen

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