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الانموذج الخلدوني لاستراتيجيات التعلم والتعليم مبادى وفنون
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المقدمة

ما كان للعرب في تاريخهم الطويل قبل الإسلام، وبعده أن يبدعوا ما أبدعوه في صنع الحضارة وتاريخها ، لولا اعتمادهم أنظمة تربوية سليمة في التنشئة والتعليم، ولولا ان عصورهم قد عرفت مربين ، ومعلمين، وعلماء اسهموا في تقديم نظريات تربوية آثرت في تقدم الفكر التربوي وفي تقدم الإنسان.

 فمن الطبيعي أن تكون للعرب تربية منظمة، ولمفكريهم عناية بهذه التربية في كل حقب تاريخهم الطويل، ما دام طفل الإنسان هو أطول مواليد الكائنات الحية طفولة، أحوجها إلى الرعاية حتى يبلغ اشده، ولكنه مزود بقدرات كبيرة على التعلم في نطاق محيطه الاجتماعي.                                     (الأبرشي ، ص1979، ص94)

ففي كل أطوار الماضي التاريخي للعرب ، وفي كل مصر من أمصارهم قامت نماذج تربوية علمية موجهة بنظرة معينة للحياة ، ومعززة بتقاليد محددة للسلوك المطلوب من الصغير والكبير ، وبحكم أحكام ، وضوابط هي جميعاً الممثلة لدستور التربية المتحتم الاخذ به في التعايش المشترك العام والصراع الحيوي.

          إن التربية العربية في عهد ما قبل الاسلام موصوفة وصفاً دقيقاً في القصص، والحكم والشعر، والأمثال ، وما عكاظ الامهرجان ثقافي ، ومدرسة تربوية به ما بكل مدرسة على الإطلاق من اتجاه تقليدي اتباعي ، واتجاه ثوري تقدمي فمن الاتجاه الأول زهير بن أبي سلمى الذي حافظ على ضبط قواعد السلوك الاجتماعي.

ومن بك ذا فضل فيبخل بفضله

على قومه يستغنى عنه ويذمم

ومن الاتجاه الثاني معلقة طرفة بن العبد المتنكب عن المألوف المعرض عن المتبع إلى نزع ثوري منتصر للذات ولحريتها.

الا أيها اللائمي احضر الوغى

وأن اشهد اللذات هل انت مخلدي

ثم حين ظهر الاسلام أنضاف الى الحكمة العربية التشريع السماوي باصليه القران الكريم، والسنة النبوية الشريفة ، ذلك التشريع الذي اقر العديد من المعايير الجمالية في بلاغته العربية ، والكثير من المعايير السلوكية الاجتماعية فصارت تجريبية للحياة وبالحياة ولما بعد الحياة.                                                      (بركات ، 1982، ص86)

 

 

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 20 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Generative Adversarial Network for Imitation Learning from Single Demonstration
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Imitation learning is an effective method for training an autonomous agent to accomplish a task by imitating expert behaviors in their demonstrations. However, traditional imitation learning methods require a large number of expert demonstrations in order to learn a complex behavior. Such a disadvantage has limited the potential of imitation learning in complex tasks where the expert demonstrations are not sufficient. In order to address the problem, we propose a Generative Adversarial Network-based model which is designed to learn optimal policies using only a single demonstration. The proposed model is evaluated on two simulated tasks in comparison with other methods. The results show that our proposed model is capable of completing co

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of loyal workers enhance market share center the human resource management strategies / field research in cellular telecommunication companies
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The problem for the search to identify the role of loyal workers through (emotional loyalty, moral loyalty, continued loyalty) in enhancing the market share of the corporate center the human resource management strategies, namely (selection, training and development, and performance evaluation, and returns the system) for the parent company of cellular Allotsalat in Baghdad ,, and show the importance of research through the benefit to the company, through the importance of the search results, it draws the attention of decision-makers and those in charge of managing these human resources on the importance of those resources and work to develop them and keep them in order to increase their loyalty towards their organization and the

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
"Acquired organizational immune and its impact on the application of knowledge management strategies" Analytical study of the opinions of a sample of Lecturer staff at the Technical College of Engineering and the Technical Institute of Amara
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             The present study aims to reveal the extent of the influence of the acquired organizational immune through its dimensions (organizational vaccination, organizational learning, organizational memory, and benchmarking) in the application of knowledge management strategies in its two dimensions (codification strategy, personalization strategy) as well as clarifying that influential relationship between the study variables Because of its importance in reducing resistance to change by responding to the requirements of the environment. A set of main and sub-hypotheses emerged from the study, which was formulated in view of the hypothesis scheme of the study, and i

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Effect of Teaching English Vocabulary Learning Strategies on Iraqi Intermediate School Students’ Vocabulary Performance and Reading Comprehension
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The present study aims at empirically investigating the effect of vocabulary learning strategies on Iraqi intermediate school students’vocabulary performance and reading comprehension. The population of the present study includes all the 1st year male students of  Al-Wark’a intermediate  school of Al-Risafa 1/ General  Directorate of Education for the first course of the academic year (2015-2016). To achieve the aim of the study ,a pre-test and post-test after (5) weeks of experiment are administrated .The sample of the present study consists of (100) subjects :(50) students as an experimental group and other (50) students as  a control group . The subj

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 07 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Administrative decision-making strategies Concepts - theories factors affecting
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Objective: To know the recent shifts in the decision-making process and theories and stages, techniques and systems affecting it.
      The need for research coming  because of the problems that accompany the decision as a result of the failure Sometimes, poor visualization or the narrow perspective of decision-making than miss the opportunity to choose alternatives or options of the most effective and appropriate to solve a problem.
      And has received exceptional decision-making process in administrative studies and research to enable the organization to continue its activities and its high efficiency, especially successful that the decision depends on the future,

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Repercussions of the Corona Pandemic (Covid 19) and its Impact on the Educational and Psychological Function of the Omani Family:
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the repercussions of the Corona pandemic (Covid 19) and its impact on the educational and psychological functions of the Omani family from the point of view of a number of fathers and mothers. Drive for a group of fathers and mothers, some of whom work in the government sector and others are mothers enrolled in graduate studies programs at the university, their ages range between (30-50 years) totally (28) mothers and fathers: 22 mothers and 6 fathers. The results showed that the repercussions of the transformation of e-learning, home quarantine, social distancing, and the challenges associated with them were among the most frequent responses that posed a real challenge to the

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 25 2023
Journal Name
مجلة كلية القانون والعلوم السياسيةفي الجامعة العراقية
التدابير الدولية لحماية المرأة من العنف الجندري وأثرها على التشريعات العراقية
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المرأة نصف المجتمع , وهي التي تلد النصف الاخر وتربيههكذا وصفها الحكماء ولا مسار لارتقاء أي بلد وتقدم أي شعب بدون الارتقاء بالمرأة, وبدون مشاركتها في مسارات التحول والتغيير, لكن المرأة مازالت تعاني من التمييز على أساس النوع , وتتعرض للعنف الجندري مما يشكل عائقا كبيرا امام مشاركتها الحقيقية والفعالة في قيادة دفة الحياة , والأخذ بها نحو عيش حياة طييبة كريمة. تؤكد الوثائق أن العنف القائم على النوع الاجتماعي من الم

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Publication Date
Mon May 29 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
APPLICATION OF TQM REQUIREMENTS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE INTERNAL CUSTOMER/ COMPARATIVE STUDY.: APPLICATION OF TQM REQUIREMENTS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE INTERNAL CUSTOMER/ COMPARATIVE STUDY.
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This study aims to Statement of the relationship between Total Quality Management philosophy and Organizational performance from the point of view of the internal customer. A comparison has been made between two companies, one of which applies the requirements of TQM well and the other does not apply these requirements as the (General Company for Electrical Industries/ Diyala) and (General Company for Electrical Industries/ Baghdad) to conduct the search, During the questionnaire prepared for this purpose and distributed to a sample of 30 employees in the General Company for Electric Industries/ Diyala and (20) employees of the General Company for Electrical Industries/ Baghdad. Their answers were analyzed using a simple correlation coef

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The psychometric Properties of Emotional Stability scale among university students according to the response theory
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The current research aims at extracting the standard characteristics of the emotional balance of the university students according to the response theory. This was accomplished by following accredited scientific steps, to achieve this goal, the researcher followed scientific steps in the procedures of the analysis of the scale. She translated the scale from English to Arabic and then made a reverse translation. it was presented to a committee of experts in English to ensure and verify the validity of the paragraphs logically and prove the face validity of the scale, which consists of (30) paragraphs, it was presented to (6) experts who are specialists in the educational and psychological sciences and in the light of their observations ha

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 28 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
The Study of the Motor coincidence and sensitive- Kinetic Perception and its Relation them with Artistic Performance Level in Gymnastics Skills for Women
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The aim of this study was Identifying the relation of coordination and kinesthetic perception with artistic performance level in gymnastics skills for students in second class from the college of physical education/ university of Baghdad/ Al - jadreia .The searchers have been used the descriptive method in scanning style .The subject of this search has been taken (45) female - student in second class from the college of physical education/ university of Baghdad . The searchers have reached into specific conclusions concerning with statistic analysis about immoral joint relation between sensitive- kinetic coincidence and realization and with Artistic Performance Level in Gymnastics Skills for Women for second class .The an important recommen

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