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الاكتئاب لدى النساء العاملات في بغداد
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ان في هذه الاية الكريمة لآبلغ وصف للاكتئاب حيث الضيق الشديد والشعور باليأس من الدنيا والوحدة .

وقال المتنبي :.

كفى بك داء ان ترى الموت شافياً

وحسب المنايا ان يكن امانيا

وقال مجنون ليلى :.

وامطر في التراب سحاب جفني

وقلبي في هموم واكتئاب

الحزن والقلق والهم والغم جزء من حياة الناس وهناك كثير من العوامل الممهدة هي التي تجعل من الفرد عرضة للاصابة بالاكتئاب مثل ( الحرمان العاطفي ، الحوادث ، الامراض الجسمية ، المشاكل الزوجية ، التعب المستمر … ) .

وهذه تصيب الانسان ولا يتمكن من مواجهتها والتكيف امامها والتغلب عليها ، وقد اظهر تقرير منظمة الصحة العالمية لعام (2005 ) ان الاكتئاب يشكل السبب الثالث حالياً للمرض والاجازة والانقطاع عن العمل والخسائر الاقتصادية في العمل وتتوقع المنظمة ان الاكتئاب سيكون السبب الاول للمرض والعجز الصحي والانقطاع عن العمل عام ( 5 202) ( منظمة الصحة العالمية )

ومن اعراضه الجسمية انقباض الصدر والشعور بالضيق وفقدان الشهية والصداع والتعب والازمات الحركية ، اما الاعراض النفسية فهي اليأس والاسى وهبوط الروح المعنوية وانحراف المزاج وعدم ضبط النفس وضعف الثقة في النفس والقلق والتوتر والارق وفتور الانفعال والانطواء والانسحاب والانخراط في البكاء ( انترنيت )                                                         

وكذلك من اعراضه اهمال في المظهر والاناقة وتميل تعابير الوجه الى العبوس وتباطىء المشي والحركة مع اضطراب النوم حيث الارق واضطراب الشهية وفقدان الوزن مع تباطىء النشاط والتفكير والذاكرة وضعف القدرة على التركيز مع الاصابة بالامساك وضعف الرغبة الجنسيـة وقد يترافق الاكتئـاب احيانـاً باعراض الهلاوس والاوهام الذهانية ( سرحان وآخرون ، 2003 ) وان الهلاوس والاوهام الذهانية المرافقة للاكتئاب الشديد تدور حول فكرة شعور المريض بالذنب واحتقار الذات وانعدام القيمة ( انت المذنب ، انت شرير ، انه خطؤك ) ويتقبلها المريض كعقاب على اخطاءه ( رستم ، 2004 ) . والاكتئاب يظهر في اشكال متعددة هي : .

  • الاكتئاب الخفيف وهو اخف صور الاكتئاب .
  • الاكتئاب البسيط .
  • الاكتئاب الحاد .
  • الاكتئاب المزمن وهو دائم .
  • الاكتئاب التفاعلي وهو رد فعل الحلول الكوارث وهو قصير المدى .
  • الاكتئاب الشرطي وهو اكتئاب يرجع مصدره الاصلي الى خبره جارحة يعود الى الظهور بظهور وضع مشابه او خبرة مماثلة للوضع او الخبرة السابقة .
  • اكتئاب سن العقود ويحدث عند النساء في الاربعينات وعند الرجال في الخمسينات ويلاحظ فيه القلق والهم والتهيج وربما صحبته ميول انتحارية .
  • الاكتئاب العصابي .
  • الاكتئاب الذهاني .

والفرق بينهما ان مريض الاكتئاب الذهاني يسيء تفسير ( الواقع الخارجي ويصاحبه اوهام وهذيان الخطيئة . ( انترنت ) .

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 14 2025
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Objectivity of the Liaison in the Iraqi Media Institutions (Al Mada, Azzaman, Al-Sumaria, Aletejah Instituations & Satalite Channels as a Model)
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Objectivity is the common denominator between the qualities and elements of a news story that is described as the mother of journalistic arts. When there is doubt about the authenticity of the information contained in the press, whether readable, audible or visual, it means that there is an imbalance in objectivity. When, furthermore, there is an incorrect and intentional use of words in order to influence readers, it means to move away from objectivity as a necessary element in the success of the media institution; and the success of its editorial material.

But the objective interpretation may take several dimensions to the liaison. For the purpose of grasping the interpretation of objectivity among those liaisons working in the

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Crossref (1)
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Publication Date
Mon Sep 24 2018
Journal Name
جامعة بغداد / كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة - ابن الهيثم
اثر استراتيجية Plan في التحصيل والتفكير التاملي لدى طلاب الصف الثالث المتوسط في مادة الرياضيات
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Publication Date
Sun Jul 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Impact of the Constructive Scientific Stations Strategy on Achievement and Mind Habits for The Fourth Scientific students in biology
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The study aimed at ideutifying the impact of scieutific skills in strategy and liabits of mind amony stueuts in tenth grade . The study demanded to choose a sampie that coutaiun (42) student of the fourth grade of the secondary school who were dirided into tow groups , the first is experimental studied according to scieutific skill strategy , and the other controlling , studied according to the  usualway . An achievement test  has been taken that adopted  staudard for mind skills as research tools that are applid after ascertaining  sincerity proved at the end of the experiment .The study has reached to the conclusion that there are statistically significant differnces in farour of the experiment group in both

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
أثر إستراتيجية التعلم التنافسي في التحصيل لدى طالبات الصف الخامس الأدبي في مادة التربية الإسلامية
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Aim of the research

The current research is aimed to know the effect of competitive education strategy at the fifth-grade students in the preparatory Islamic Education .

Search procedures

To achieve the goal of research researcher Qsidia chose a middle channel of the daughters of the breeding Baghdad Rusafa , The research sample has been reached (69) student -Bois Qa (34) in the control group , And ( 35) in the experimental group , Researcher Strategy competitive education that was applied to the experimental group were used , the traditional way to the control group .

search result

Search result yielded superiority of the expe

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
NEGOTIATION SKILLS OF THE EMPLOYEES OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN THE GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS : (Ministry of Electricity and Ministry of Transportation as a Model)
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This research dealt with the subject of negotiation skills of employees in public relations departments which is one of many skills supposed to be available to these employees. These skills combined help in the success of the job of public relations departments; and give them an important and vital role within the roles distributed in the departments of any government institution wither is governmental or non-governmental.

Negotiation is a skill that requires intelligence, tact, culture, information, intuition, and knowing to use the means of communication to access the information that is useful in reaching satisfactory results

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Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Apr 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of Concept Maps in Academic Achievement among Family Education Students in the Subject of the Art of Elegance and Fashion
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Abstract

The current research aims to identify the effectiveness of concept maps in the academic achievement of the art of elegance and fashion for third vocational students. The current research is a quasi-experimental one. The research sample consisted of (74) female students in Al-Saydiyah secondary school for girls, they were divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The following hypothesis was developed: There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the average scores of the students who studied the subject using concept maps and the average scores of the students who studied the subject in the traditional method in the post-achievement test. The

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 06 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Following model educational offenders in collection and Alasbaka of fifth grade students preparatory in history
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Following model educational offenders in collection and Alasbaka of fifth grade students preparatory in history A. M. Dr Prepared by: Dr. Bashaer Mawloud Tawfeeq, The Center of Educational and Psychological Studies Baghdad University - There is no difference statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance between the average scores of the following students studying using model and offenders and who are studying in the usual manner (traditional) in the collection - There is no difference statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance between the mean scores for the following students studying using model and offenders and who are studying in the usual manner (traditional) in retention Find limits: Current search

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
" The Effect of Gardens Ideas Strategy on Deductive Thinking Among Fourth - Grade Science Students in Physics "
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The current research aims to know the effect of gardens ideas strategy on deductive thinking among fourth-grade science students in physics.
   To investigate from the aim of the research, researchers put the following zero
hypothesis:

- No statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the students mean scores of the two groups on indicative thinking test.

      The research was carried out on the scientific fourth grade male students in Al – Mansour in Baghdad; belong to Education Directorate Al- Karkh /1, for the Academic Year (2014-2015) A.D.

&

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 15 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Psychological Pollution among Jordanian Unemployed Faculty of Education Graduates in Public and Private Universities
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to examine the level of psychological pollution among Jordanian unemployed faculty of education graduates in public and private universities. The sample of the study consisted of (413) Jordanian male and female unemployed faculty of education graduates in 2017. The researcher administrated the psychological pollution scale on the sample of the study, consisting in the final format of (37) items distributing on (4) domains. Validity and reliability for the scale were obtained. The results of the study indicated that level of psychological pollution among Jordanian unemployed faculty of education graduates in public and private universities was high (M=3.48, SD=0.83). The results

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 06 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
أثر طريقة حل المشكلات في التحصيل لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الإعدادي في مادة التربية الاسلامية
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The researcher identified the objective of this research Do you know the impact of the way to solve problems in the achievement of the students in the fourth grade prep Islamic Education, and the researcher has identified the limits of the search, and the terms contained in the title researched and then offered the researcher previous studies relate to the subject studied, introduced Studies in Arab and foreign countries dealt with how to solve problems, the researcher identified the methodology discussed public represented by experimental method, and the sample consisted of two groups, one experimental and the other officer, and worked on the set of variables that may affect the results between the two groups in vkavot changers task, th

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