Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-772
الرعاية الاجتماعية المؤسسية للأيتام (كفالة اليتيم )

تعتبر مؤسسات دور الدولة للايتام هي مؤسسات اجتماعية بكل معانيها من حيث الرعاية التي تقدمها للأطفال الفاقدي احد او كلا الأبوين ... حيث انها مؤسسات إيوائية تقوم برعاية الاطفال الذين ذكرت حالتهم لتوفير اجواء سليمة لهم وذلك للتعويض عن الحنان العائلي ( الابوي ) الذي افتقدوهوتجنب كل ما يشعرهم بانهم دون الاخرين , ولاشك ان غياب الوالدين او احدهما له تاثير على تربية الطفل وتوجيهه لان الاير المتصدعة عاجزة عن القيام بمسؤولية تربية الاطفال واشباع حاجاتهم ورغباتهم وهي بذلك تخلق مشاكل لهم تؤثر على مجرى حياتهم في المستقبل وتظهر نتائجه الضارة في سن المراهقة او البلوغ وذلك ان التاثير المباشر سيكون بالدرجة الاولى على شخصية الطفل من حيث  تحديد سلوكه وتصرفاته في المستقبل .... فالاسرة تعمل كوحدة ترعى وترشد الطفل حيث يستطيع ان يسلك طريق حياته بنفسه ...                                                                                          

    واذا ما افتقد الطفل هذا الجانب في حياته فان المؤسسة الخاصة برعاية تلك الفئات من الاطفال الذين فقدوا احد الابوين او كلاهما تعمل على تحقيق التكيف الاجتماعي السليم وتهيئته للاندماج في المجتمع دون اشعاره بوجود خلل او عقبة تقف في طريقه وذلك عن طريق تنشئته التنشئة التي تعطي صورة  اقرب ما تكون الى الحياة في المجتمع (1) .                                                                       

  • وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية / قسم دور الدولة / دليل العمل في دور الدولة / مطبعة بغداد العمال المركزية / ص - 10 .

وقد كان بحثنا هذا الذي يتالف من مقدمة وثلاثة فصول حيث تناولنا في الفصل الاول الاجراءات المنهجية للبحث من حيث أهمية البحث وهدفه وأدواته ومجالاته وعينته ومفاهيمه . أما الفصل الثاني فكان عن الرعاية الاجتماعية ماضيها وحاضرها وقد اشتمل على مبحثين تناولنا في المبحث الأول التطور التاريخي للرعاية الاجتماعية , أما المبحث الثاني فكان عن الرعاية الاجتماعية في العراق وتشكيلاته .أما الفصل الثالث فكان عن الأيتام ومشكلاتهم فقد اشتمل على مبحثين المبحث الأول الحياة اليومية  للأيتام , والمبحث الثاني عن البرامج المطبقة عليهم في الدور . وقد انتهى البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج تم على ضوئها تقديم عدد من التوصيات تهدف إلى تنشيط هذه الدور وزيادة فعاليتها وتطوير أساليب العمل فيها .

 

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
identifying the reasons of electronic smoking spreading (VAPING) in the society with practical application using Analytical Factors

We have investigated in this research, the contents of the electronic cigarette (Viber) and the emergence of the phenomenon of electronic smoking (vibing) were discussed, although the topic of smoking is one of the oldest topics on which many articles and research have been conducted, electronic smoking has not been studied according to statistical scientific research, we tried in this research to identify the concept of electronic smoking to sample the studied data and to deal with it in a scientific way. This research included conducting a statistical analysis using the factor analysis of a sample taken randomly from some colleges in Bab Al-medium in Baghdad with a size of (70) views where  (КМО) and a (bartlett) tests

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Administrative protection of young people in Iraq Comparative study with the United Arab Emirates

Because of what Iraq faced in the last quarter of the last century of wars and military conflicts and the aftermath of the economic blockade, as well as the recent occupation suffered by Iraq in the contemporary century, which culminated in lawlessness and the spread of terrorism and the most prominent on the Iraqi street manifestations not prepared before paved to the aggravation and collapse in the community system As a result of the political and social changes, all this highlighted the need for public facilities specialized in social protection for young people to provide all the new requirements, and the find a legal system commensurate with the circumstances and circumstances.

In light of the current challenges, the State h

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Mar 28 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Role of Social Work in Reducing the Phenomenon of Fanaticism: حسن فاضل جواد

The present study is concerned with the concept of ethics academically. It aims to investigate the major problems that contemporary Iraqi society suffers from; on top of which is the problem of sectarian and religious intolerance. Such a problem has a major role in the emergence of extremism and terrorism. It further destabilizes the security and stability of the country, exposing, as a result, the lives of citizens to the danger of genocide, disintegrating the social structure, stopping the wheel of development, rampant corruption, and deteriorating the political, social, moral and economic situation. Here comes the role of social work as governmental institutions and civil society organizations in curbing this reprehensible phenomenon

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Dec 23 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Criminal law and the need to philosophy

This is a philosophical statements regrading the structural and functional ponds between criminal law and philosophy.

          Aiming to prove the practical value of philosophy regarding the question of the true nature of law in general and criminal justice – law in particular.

          We try to revel the deepest connections that shape the fundamental character us tics of law in reality far from the misunderstanding general by social, political and cultural influences that affection negatively the efficiency of the law.

          The elementary question of the study is how to

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Nov 19 2024
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
THE RESPONSIBILITY OF INDEPENDENT IRAQI NEWSPAPERS IN PROMOTING THE VALUES OF CITIZENSHIP AND NATIONAL BELONGING IN THE SOCIETY: (An Analytical Study in the Opinion Articles in the Newspapers of Al-Sabah Al-Jadeed and Al-Mada)

The research problem stems from a chief question: “What is the nature of the responsibility that «Al-Sabah Al-Jadeed» and «Al-Mada» Newspapers have undertaken in promoting the values of citizenship and national belonging in the society? The research aims to achieve a number of goals, including: Determining the most prominent themes that were emphasized in the opinion articles in these two newspapers within the framework of the responsibility of promoting the values ​​of citizenship and national belonging in society, and revealing the most prominent topics that were discussed in opinion articles in the two sample newspapers regarding the promotion of the mentioned values. This research is a desc

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jun 15 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Legal Controls for Solitary Confinement of Inmates and its Psychological, Health and Social Effect on them

The study aimed to identify the legal controls of solitary confinement for inmates and their psychological, health and social effects on them. The study also aims to identify the controls of solitary confinement in accordance with the most prominent international standards, which are the Nelson Mandela rules for the year 2015, in addition to the national legislation, namely the Palestinian, Jordanian, and Qatari. The study also aimed to identify the The psychological, health and social effects of solitary confinement on the inmates, In this study, the researchers used the analytical approach, based on the analysis of international agreements and national legislation to identify the legal controls, and the analysis of the opinions of juri

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2012
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
The Role of Social Media in Changing Media

Media theories and studies have provided many diligences on the concept of social media and the circle of influence, including the theory of social marketing which deals with how to promote ideas espoused by the elite in a society to become a recognized social value. The emergence of social networks provided a revolutionary breakthrough, taking the media to unprecedented horizons; and giving its users great opportunities to influence and move across borders without restrictions and censorship, except in a relatively limited manner.

So, the emergence of social media has created channels of live broadcasting from its audience in a method of development that changes the essence of the known communication theories; a

... Show More
Crossref (1)
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Apr 04 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of a Proposed Study Unit Based on the Funds of Knowledge Theory in Developing the Attitudes Towards Cultural Identity and the Proposed Study Unit among Students of Basic Education in the Sultanate of Oman

The present study aims to explore the effectiveness of a proposed study unit based on the funds of knowledge theory in developing the attitudes towards cultural identity and the proposed study unit. In order to achieve the goal of the study, the two researchers followed the quasi-experimental approach, where the study sample consisted of (28) female students of the fifth-grade at Al-Jeelah Basic Education School, Al-Dakhiliyah Governorate in the Sultanate of Oman. The data were collected by two scales: the first is a scale of attitudes towards cultural identity consisting of (26) items. The second was a scale of attitudes towards the proposed study unit, which consisted of (24) items. The results of the study revealed that the effect of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
نقد المجتمع الاندلسي عند الشاعر البسطي

Abstract:

      Talk about bad social life in all aspects and symbols performed poetry, is a modern conductor when the poet Al Basti, the potential depth vision of life, and his psychological balance, especially in the field of relationship, or dealing with others and related relations of manifestations of lattice, which broadcast the poet his emotions direct expression method of formulating a painting and landscape the tale, revealed with its experience in tackling the Al Basti and confront the cons community through display, and here you can glimpse the human journey Life, the discovery of life on a journey replete with events

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of social audit in social performance an applied study of the views of a sample of managers and staff of Algerian business organizations

            This research aims at clarifying the concept of social auditing, which is one of the most important reasons for its emergence is social responsibility accounting and its role in measuring the social performance of enterprises. The study also aimed to know how social auditing has an impact and its role in improving the social performance of business organizations, and the research refers to testing the hypotheses of an impact of social auditing on social performance through a commitment to social responsibility. The research sample consisted of 200 individuals from 20 Algerian business organizations and represented individuals who were researched in managers and em

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF