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الضغوط الصدمية وعلاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي لدى تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي
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    تعاني الطفولة العراقية منذ عدة سنوات نزاعات وحروب جعلت حياتهم رهينة ظروف استثنائية بأستمرار نتيجة تعرضهم للضغوط الصدمية والتي تؤدي الى ارتفاع مستوى التوتر . ومن هنا تبلورت مشكلة البحث الحالي من خلال الاجابة عن الأسئلة التالية :-

  1. ما هي الضغوط الصدمية التي واجهها تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي .
  2. ما هي علاقة الضغوط الصدمية بالتحصيل الدراسي لدى تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي .

ومن هنا تأتي اهمية البحث الحالي من خلال التعرف على الضغوط الصدمية ومعدل انتشارها بين تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي .وهل تختلف درجة المعاناة من اضطرابات ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية لدى عينة البحث على وفق متغير الجنس (ذكور - اناث) وعلاقة ذلك بمستوى تحصيلهم الدراسي .

ويستهدف البحث الحالي ما يأتي :-

اولا ً:   الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية التي تعرض لها تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي (العينة الكلية) اثناء الحرب وبعدها .

ثانيا ً:   الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية التي تعرض لها تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي (العينة ) على وفق متغير الجنس (ذكور - اناث)  .

ثالثا :  ً قياس اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية لدى تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي (عينة البحث).

رابعا ً:  الكشف عن العلاقة بين الضغوط الصدمية والتحصيل الدراسي .

 

وقد استخدم (المنهج الوصفي التحليلي) في الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية وعلاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي . واشتملت عينة البحث (100) من الذكور و (100) من الاناث  تم اختيارهم بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية . وتم اعداد مقياس اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية . وتكون مقياس الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية (28) فقرة بصيغته النهائية . ومقياس اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية (40) فقرة بصيغته النهائية . وفي المعالجات الاحصائية استخدم الاختبار التائي لعينة ومجتمع البحث والاختبار التائي (t-test) للعينات المستقلة المتساوية العدد .والاختبار الزائي لأختبار دلالة الفرق بين معاملي ارتباط بيرسون في عينتين مستقلتين . ومعامل الارتباط الرتبي (سبيرمان).

وتوصلت الدراسة الى النتائج الآتية :-

  1. ان العينة من الذكور والاناث يعانون من اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدميةعلى وفق تقديرات افراد العينة .اذ ارتفع المتوسط الحسابي لدرجات العينة وكان اعلى من المتوسط الفرضي للمقياس وبمقدار انحراف معياري واحد تقريبا ً وكان متوسط الاناث اعلى .
  2. هناك علاقة سالبة دالة احصائيا ً بين درجات اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية ودرجات التحصيل الدراسي للعينة الكلية وكذلك لعينة الذكور وعينة الاناث .

وعلى ضوء هذه النتائج توصل البحث الى عدد من التوصيات والمقترحات .

 

 

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 28 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Enlightenment of scientific knowledge at the kindergarten teachers and its relationship with some variables
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A kindergarten teacher is one of the most important elements in the educational process, since she is totally relied upon in kindergartens. Therefore, she could have basic and healthy characteristics to improve the educational process by directing the child towards a perfect growing upEducating and raising up a child should be an organized process that makes desirable changes in the child’s behavior in order to improve different sides of his personality, such as his appearance side, his mental side, and his social side.
This research aims at:
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Publication Date
Thu Feb 07 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
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The early childhood is a dangerous period for the development of children
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These programs are relatd to the childs Personality and its integration .
The most effective stories and attractive programs for the child is the objective
stories which can develop his self-canfidence . Therefore the kindergarten
should participate in developing the childs personality and experience
because it is the most effective institute in the childs life .
The present study aims at finding out the effect of the narrative program in
the kindergartens . This has been done by investigating the truth of a number
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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Student's Relationship with Teacher and His Relation to the Student's Behavior in the Intermediate Stage Students
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The goal of this study is to investigate the relationship between the student and the teacher and the student's behavior for a subject of the student in the intermediate stage, the sample contained (568) student, (266) male and (302) female.
The scale of student – teacher relationship was built according to a questionnaire pointed to a sample of the students, adding to that reviewing a number of previous scales and studies which was about the same topic, and in the same way a measure of student behavior was constructed.
Results showed that there was significant relation between the student's teacher relationship and student behavior, and the level of student- teacher relationship is higher than the average of the population that

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Family’s Role in Inculcating the Moral Values of Voluntary Work among Adults
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The study aims to identify the role of family in inculcating the moral values of voluntary work among adults, as it constitutes the basic social institution that is responsible for raising and control children. It has regarded as the first phase of constituting societies, where family plays a significant role in changing the behavior of individuals positively or negatively through provided patterns. The moral values act as organizer of human relationship in which misusing of these values would affect the interaction between people. This study focuses on how to employ the moral values in voluntary work as a civilized behavior helps in developing and strengthening societies. The researcher adopted the analytical-descriptive approach as mor

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Cognitive representation and its relation with need for Cognition among the students of gifted Schools
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The process of cognitive representation includes mental activities such as perception, concepts formation and decision making leading to formation of Cognitive representation where the need for Cognition is one of basic humane needs promoting individuals to have more information.
This Study aims to measure the level of Cognitive representation among gifted Schools, the level of need for Cognition among them, recognize statistical Significant differences with Cognitive representation according to gender Variable and recognize the Correlation between Cognitive representation and the need for Cognition among giftel schools . The sample Consists of subsample of mair application one Consisting of( 400) students, noting that the first sampl

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 09 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Emotional Reassurance and its relationship with family climate at the students of kindergarten Department
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The research aims to identify the level of emotional reassurance and level of family climate at
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Search tool :
The two researchers built a measure of emotional reassurance and consisting of (26) items and
the scale of family climate consisting of (30 ) items .
The applied Statistical methods:
The two researchers used the statistical bag spss and they used t-test and Pearson correlation
coefficient and analysis of variance and Alpha -Cronbach .
The results showed : The students of kindergarten Department have a high level of
emotional reassurance and good family climate and there is a relationship between emotional
reassurance and family climate .
The two researchers

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The reality of administrative creativity of secondary schools' managers in Al-zarqaa province
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The study focuses on identifying the reality of administrative creativity of secondary schools' managers in Al-zarqaa province. The descriptive approach was adopted to conduct this study. To achieve the study objective, the author designed a questionnaire composed of (24) items included (4) domains applied on (80) male and female school managers were selected randomly. The results showed that the administrative creativity level of secondary school's managers over all domains were too high which ranked as school management domain followed by public community domain then teacher domain and finally, school environment domain. Additionally, each of male, private sector, and experience over 10 years revealed significant differences.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
تعلق المراهقين بالوالدين وعلاقته بالتفاعل الاجتماعي لدى طلبة المرحلة الإعدادية
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     يرى الباحثون في علم النفس إن السنوات الأولى من حياة الطفل هي من أهم السنوات في تكوين شخصيته وتوجيهها وتنشئتها النشأة التي تبنى عليها أصولها من خلال مراحل النمو التالية.  ( الطحان، 1987، ص 17)

    إن من أهم أنواع السلوك التي يتعلمها الطفل في بداية السنة الأولى من حياته هي الاستجابات الاجتماعية للناس نتيجة تفاعله مع أمه وان هذه الاستجابات للام أو لمن ينوب عنها يتسع مجالها كل

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 03 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الآداب الاجتماعية لدى طلبة الجامعة (مبحث إسلامي و دراسة نفسية )
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This research has targeted four aims related to the social morals of university students in terms of psychological aspect and Islamic field; they had been achieved as follow:

  1. It had been sought in the social morals concept in Islam in relation to the Holy Quran and Hadith sources.
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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The effect of a counseling program to develop the skills of friendship among introverts children
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Some children are suffering from introversion in kindergartens , so it must be confront and obviated by specialists because it will inevitably lead to unsatisfactory results reflect negatively on the individual and the community together . And the introvert child is a miserable child incapable of social interaction or give - and - take with colleagues , lack of integration of the child to life leads to the obstruction of  participation with his peers in various activities.     Introversion  causes a real emotional deficit to the children of kindergartens which limits of possibility of their intellectual development and mental growth and that because of their isolation and poor focus in education

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